The Pantai Remis landslide was a rock fall and flood that occurred on 21 October 1993, near
Pantai Remis
Pantai Remis is a coastal town in Manjung District, Perak, Malaysia. It is situated in between Simpang (near Taiping) and Sitiawan.
History
The town was founded in the late 1940s. The name is probably derived from a type of sea shell, Remis, w ...
in
Perak
Perak (; Perak Malay: ''Peghok'') is a States and federal territories of Malaysia, state of Malaysia on the west coast of the Malay Peninsula. Perak has land borders with the Malaysian states of Kedah to the north, Penang to the northwest, Kel ...
,
Malaysia
Malaysia is a country in Southeast Asia. Featuring the Tanjung Piai, southernmost point of continental Eurasia, it is a federation, federal constitutional monarchy consisting of States and federal territories of Malaysia, 13 states and thre ...
. The landslide took place in an abandoned
open cast tin
Tin is a chemical element; it has symbol Sn () and atomic number 50. A silvery-colored metal, tin is soft enough to be cut with little force, and a bar of tin can be bent by hand with little effort. When bent, a bar of tin makes a sound, the ...
mine (in a region of the state well known for its
tin mining
Tin mining began early in the Bronze Age, as bronze is a copper-tin alloy. Tin is a relatively rare element in the Earth's crust, with approximately 2 ppm (parts per million), compared to iron with 50,000 ppm.
History
Tin extraction and use ca ...
industry
) close to the
Strait of Malacca
The Strait of Malacca is a narrow stretch of water, long and from wide, between the Malay Peninsula to the northeast and the Indonesian island of Sumatra to the southwest, connecting the Andaman Sea (Indian Ocean) and the South China Sea (Pa ...
. Video footage shows the rapid collapse of the working face closest the sea, allowing complete flooding of the mine and forming a new
cove
A cove is a small bay or coastal inlet. They usually have narrow, restricted entrances, are often circular or oval, and are often situated within a larger bay. Small, narrow, sheltered bays, inlets, creek (tidal), creeks, or recesses in a coast ...
measuring approximately .
YouTube video
A video of the event was uploaded to YouTube on 17 May 2007. The accompanying description in Cantonese reads:
Prof. Dave Petley, the Wilson Chair in Hazard and Risk in the Department of Geography at the
University of Durham
Durham University (legally the University of Durham) is a collegiate public research university in Durham, England, founded by an Act of Parliament in 1832 and incorporated by royal charter in 1837. It was the first recognised university to ...
, England, and founder and director of the International Landslide Centre, described the recording as the best landslide video he had ever seen, despite its poor resolution.
References
External links
Video of the eventUpscaled video of the eventGoogle Maps image of the coveOpenStreetMap image of the cove
October 1993 in Asia
1993 mining disasters
Landslides in Malaysia
1993 in Malaysia
Manjung District
Megafloods
1990s landslides
1993 natural disasters
1993 disasters in Malaysia
{{Malaysia-hist-stub