The extinct Palta language of the Ecuadorian Amazon is attested by only a few words: ''yumé'' 'water', ''xeme'' 'maize', ''capal'' 'fire', ''let'' 'wood' (Jiménez de la Espada, 1586), and some toponyms. Based on this,
Jacinto Jijón y Caamaño (1936) classified it as a
Jivaroan language. Kaufman (1994) states that there is "little resemblance", but Adelaar (2004) finds the connection reasonable. In addition to these four words are
toponyms, which commonly end in ''-anga, -numa, -namá''. The latter two suggest the Jivaroan
locative case
In grammar, the locative case (abbreviated ) is a grammatical case which indicates a location. It corresponds vaguely to the English prepositions "in", "on", "at", and "by". The locative case belongs to the general local cases, together with the ...
suffix ''-num ~ -nam'', and Torero (1993) notes that the last resembles
Aguaruna (Jivaroan) ''namák(a)'' 'river' as well.
Mason
Mason may refer to:
Occupations
* Mason, brick mason, or bricklayer, a craftsman who lays bricks to construct brickwork, or who lays any combination of stones, bricks, cinder blocks, or similar pieces
* Stone mason, a craftsman in the stone-cut ...
(1950) also lists Malacata as an alternate name for Palta.
Bibliography
* Jiménez de la Espada, Marcos, ed. (1965
586
__NOTOC__
Year 586 ( DLXXXVI) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 586 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar ...
: ''Relaciones geográficas de Indias: Perú'', 3 vols. Biblioteca de Autores Españoles 183–5. Madrid: Atlas.
* Jijón y Caamaño, Jacinto (1936–8): ''Sebastián de Benalcázar'', vol. 1 (1936) Quito: Imprenta del Clero; vol. 2 (1938) Quito: Editorial Ecuatoriana.
* Jijón y Caamaño, Jacinto (1940–5): ''El Ecuador interandino y occidental antes de la conquista castellana'', vol. 1 (1940), vol. 2 (1941), vol. 3 (1943), vol. 4 (1945). Quito: Editorial Ecuatoriana (1998 edition, Quito: Abya-Yala).
References
Indigenous languages of Western Amazonia
Languages of Ecuador
Languages of Peru
Extinct languages of South America
Unclassified languages of South America
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