Palmarin (also called Palmarin Fakao, Palmarin-facao, or Nguedj) is a coastal village in
Senegal
Senegal, officially the Republic of Senegal, is the westernmost country in West Africa, situated on the Atlantic Ocean coastline. It borders Mauritania to Mauritania–Senegal border, the north, Mali to Mali–Senegal border, the east, Guinea t ...
, located in
Sine-Saloum
Sine-Saloum is a region in Senegal located north of the Gambia and south of the Petite Côte. It encompasses an area of 24,000 square kilometers, about 12% of Senegal, with a population in the 1990s of 1,060,000.
The western portion contains the ...
near
Sangomar Point between
Joal-Fadiouth and
Djifer.
History
Palmarin was formerly part of the
Kingdom of Sine
The Kingdom of Sine (or Siin in Serer, variations: ''Sin'' or ''Siine'') was a post-classical Serer kingdom along the north bank of the Saloum River delta in modern Senegal.
Toponymy and Demonym
During the Guelowar Era the region was named a ...
. Throughout the 19th century, the village participated in the trade of
ivory
Ivory is a hard, white material from the tusks (traditionally from elephants) and Tooth, teeth of animals, that consists mainly of dentine, one of the physical structures of teeth and tusks. The chemical structure of the teeth and tusks of mamm ...
and
fur
A fur is a soft, thick growth of hair that covers the skin of almost all mammals. It consists of a combination of oily guard hair on top and thick underfur beneath. The guard hair keeps moisture from reaching the skin; the underfur acts as an ...
.
Administration
Palmarin is now part of
Fatick Department in
Fatick Region.
Geography
The nearest towns are Joal-Fadiouth,
Ngalou Sessene,
Mar Lodj,
Mar Souloum,
Diakhanor, and
Guimsam.
Population
In 2003, there were 6698 people and 758 households in the rural community of Palmarin.
Economy
Palmarin's economy is dominated by
fishing
Fishing is the activity of trying to catch fish. Fish are often caught as wildlife from the natural environment (Freshwater ecosystem, freshwater or Marine ecosystem, marine), but may also be caught from Fish stocking, stocked Body of water, ...
and agriculture, however
tourism
Tourism is travel for pleasure, and the Commerce, commercial activity of providing and supporting such travel. World Tourism Organization, UN Tourism defines tourism more generally, in terms which go "beyond the common perception of tourism as ...
also make a contribution, thanks to the beaches,
palm trees (which give the village its name), and
palm wine
Palm wine, known by several #Names, local names, is an alcoholic beverage created from the sap of various species of palm trees such as the Borassus, palmyra, date palms, and coconut palms. It is known by various names in different regions and ...
.
Climate
Palmarin has a
hot semi-arid climate
A semi-arid climate, semi-desert climate, or steppe climate is a dry climate sub-type. It is located on regions that receive precipitation below potential evapotranspiration, but not as low as a desert climate. There are different kinds of sem ...
(BSh) with no rainfall from November to May and moderate to heavy rainfall from June to October.
See also
Bibliography
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References
External links
*
The rural community of Palmarin on the PEPAM website{{Serer topics, state=collapsed
Populated places in Fatick region
Petite Côte