''The Pakistan Times'' (1947–1996) was a
Pakistani
Pakistanis (, ) are the citizens and nationals of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Pakistan is the fifth-most populous country, with a population of over 241.5 million, having the second-largest Muslim population as of 2023. As much as ...
newspaper
A newspaper is a Periodical literature, periodical publication containing written News, information about current events and is often typed in black ink with a white or gray background. Newspapers can cover a wide variety of fields such as poli ...
, established by
Mian Itikharuddin and
Faiz Ahmed Faiz through the leftist Progressive Papers Limited. Its headquarters was in
Lahore
Lahore ( ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Administrative units of Pakistan, Pakistani province of Punjab, Pakistan, Punjab. It is the List of cities in Pakistan by population, second-largest city in Pakistan, after Karachi, and ...
, Pakistan. Later, it started another edition from
Rawalpindi
Rawalpindi is the List of cities in Punjab, Pakistan by population, third-largest city in the Administrative units of Pakistan, Pakistani province of Punjab, Pakistan, Punjab. It is a commercial and industrial hub, being the list of cities in P ...
. The
Rawalpindi
Rawalpindi is the List of cities in Punjab, Pakistan by population, third-largest city in the Administrative units of Pakistan, Pakistani province of Punjab, Pakistan, Punjab. It is a commercial and industrial hub, being the list of cities in P ...
edition was later shifted to
Islamabad
Islamabad (; , ; ) is the capital city of Pakistan. It is the country's tenth-most populous city with a population of over 1.1 million and is federally administered by the Pakistani government as part of the Islamabad Capital Territory. Bu ...
.
Masthead
From beginning to 31 December 1948, the newspaper's masthead printed on the first page and back page contained the title ''Pakistan Times''. However, on editorial page and other inside pages, the title of the newspaper was ''The Pakistan Times''. From 1 January 1949, the masthead printed on the first page and back page also converted to the title ''The Pakistan Times''.
History
''The Pakistan Times'' was owned and operated by
Mian Iftikharuddin, a Punjabi politician formerly of the
Indian National Congress
The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...
but of the
All-India Muslim League
The All-India Muslim League (AIML) was a political party founded in 1906 in Dhaka, British India with the goal of securing Muslims, Muslim interests in South Asia. Although initially espousing a united India with interfaith unity, the Muslim L ...
after 1946. The newspaper started publication on 4 February 1947 from
Lahore
Lahore ( ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the Administrative units of Pakistan, Pakistani province of Punjab, Pakistan, Punjab. It is the List of cities in Pakistan by population, second-largest city in Pakistan, after Karachi, and ...
. Its editor in the 1940s was the communist poet
Faiz Ahmed Faiz. After his arrest in 1951 in connection with the
Rawalpindi Conspiracy Case,
Mazhar Ali Khan served as the editor-in-chief.
''The Pakistan Times'' continued to be an influential newspaper in the 1950s, with its disparaging criticism of the government in participating in the US-sponsored military alliances.
During the military regime of
Ayub Khan, rigorous pre-censorship was imposed on the press including ''The Pakistan Times''. In April 1959, the regime took over the Progressive Papers Limited under the Pakistan Security Act.
[
In 1964, the National Press Trust was set up by the Ayub government as a front organisation for managing the newspapers taken over by the government including ''The Pakistan Times''.][Pakistan]
Press Reference website, Retrieved 30 July 2019
In the 1980s, 10 journalists and management staff of ''The Pakistan Times'' were dismissed by the Zia ul-Haq
Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq (12 August 192417 August 1988) was a Pakistani military officer and statesman who served as the sixth president of Pakistan from 1978 until his death in an airplane crash in 1988. He also served as the second chief of ...
regime for their connections to the Movement for the Restoration of Democracy and for signing an appeal for "Peace in Sindh" movement.
Disinvestment
Disinvestment refers to the use of a concerted economic boycott to pressure a government, industry, or company towards a change in policy, or in the case of governments, even regime change. The term was first used in the 1980s, most commonly in ...
and privatisation of companies and newspapers belonging to the National Press Trust took place in 1996. The same year, ''The Pakistan Times'' was closed down.National Press Trust
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References
Bibliography
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English-language newspapers published in Pakistan
Mass media in Lahore
1947 establishments in Pakistan
Newspapers established in 1947
Pakistan Movement
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