The Pahurehure Inlet is an inlet of the
Manukau Harbour of the
Auckland Region
Auckland () is one of the sixteen regions of New Zealand, which takes its name from the eponymous urban area. The region encompasses the Auckland Metropolitan Area, smaller towns, rural areas, and the islands of the Hauraki Gulf. Containing ...
of
New Zealand's
North Island
The North Island, also officially named Te Ika-a-Māui, is one of the two main islands of New Zealand, separated from the larger but much less populous South Island by the Cook Strait. The island's area is , making it the world's 14th-largest ...
. It is one of the three major inlets of the Manukau Harbour, alongside the
Māngere Inlet and Waiuku Inlet.
Geography
The Pahurehure Inlet is found in the southeast of the
Manukau Harbour.
It borders the suburbs of
Weymouth,
Wattle Downs,
Waiata Shores,
Conifer Grove
Conifer Grove is an upper-middle class suburb of Auckland, in northern New Zealand. Located on the eastern shores of the Pahurehure Inlet, on the Manukau Harbour, under authority of the Auckland Council. The suburb makes up the western side of t ...
,
Papakura
Papakura is a southern suburb of Auckland, in northern New Zealand. It is located on the shores of the Pahurehure Inlet, approximately 32 kilometres south of the Auckland CBD. It is under the authority of the Auckland Council.
Papakura is a M� ...
,
Pahurehure
Pahurehure is a suburb of Auckland, in northern New Zealand. It is located on the south-eastern shores of the Manukau Harbour, under the authority of the Auckland Council. The suburb makes up the southernmost part of the Auckland urban area.
D ...
,
Karaka,
Hingaia
Hingaia is a rural coastal suburb of Auckland, New Zealand. It is located on the shores of the Pahurehure Inlet, to the southwest of the Papakura Town Centre.
History
During the major reformation of local government in 1989, Hingaia was includ ...
,
Drury and Auranga.
Major subsections of the inlet include the Waimahia Creek, Drury Creek and Whangamaire Creek. Many major waterways of South Auckland and northern Franklin empty into the Pahurehure Inlet, including the
Papakura Stream, Hingaia Stream, Ngakoroa Stream, Otūwairoa Stream and Waipokapū Stream. The inlet has one large island called Pararekau Island.
Biodiversity
The inlet is home to many bird species, including the
pied stilt,
royal spoonbill,
white-faced heron and
banded rail
The buff-banded rail (''Hypotaenidia philippensis'') is a distinctively coloured, highly dispersive, medium-sized rail of the rail family, Rallidae. This species comprises several subspecies found throughout much of Australasia and the south- ...
.
History
The traditional
Tāmaki Māori
Tāmaki Māori are Māori ''iwi'' and ''hapū'' (tribes and sub-tribes) who have a strong connection to Tāmaki Makaurau (the Auckland Region), and whose rohe was traditionally within the region. Among Ngā Mana Whenua o Tāmaki Makaurau (the M ...
name for the inlet is "The Place of the Ebbing Tide", also shortened to .
The area is culturally significant to
Waiohua
Te Waiohua or Te Wai-o-Hua is a Māori iwi (tribe) confederation that thrived in the early 18th century. The iwi's rohe (tribal area) was primarily the central Tāmaki Makaurau area (the Auckland isthmus) and the Māngere peninsula, until the 17 ...
iwi, including
Ngāti Tamaoho,
Ngāti Te Ata Waiohua
Ngāti Te Ata Waiohua is a Māori iwi from the area around the Manukau Harbour in the Auckland Region of New Zealand.
Ngāti Te Ata Waiohua were traditionally known as Te Ruakaiwhare, after the tribal guardian Kaiwhare, who protects the waters o ...
,
Te Ākitai Waiohua
Te Ākitai Waiohua is a Māori iwi of the southern part of the Auckland Region of New Zealand.
History
Te Ākitai Waiohua are descended from Kiwi Tāmaki, the grandson of Huakaiwaka, himself the ancestor of the Waiohua iwi, who lived in Tāmaki ...
, and to
Ngāi Tai ki Tāmaki.
The inlet was an important corridor for trade, transport and communication, and Waiohua iwi operated seasonal fishing
kāinga
A kāinga ( Southern Māori ''kaika'' or ''kaik'') is the traditional form of village habitation of pre-European Māori in New Zealand. It was unfortified or only lightly fortified, and over time became less important to the well-defended pā.
D ...
on the islands of the inlet.
In 1963, two tidal arms were separated from the Pahurehure Inlet when the
Auckland Southern Motorway
The Auckland Southern Motorway (also known as the Southern Motorway, and historically as the Auckland–Hamilton Motorway) is the major route south out of the Auckland Region of New Zealand. It is part of New Zealand State Highway 1, State Highw ...
was constructed. This led to sediment build-up, and these tidal arms being colonised by
mangroves.
Amenities
The Papakura section of the inlet has a public walkway, between Ray Small Park and Youngs Beach Reserve.
References
{{Papakura Local Board Area
Franklin Local Board Area
Inlets of New Zealand
Manukau Harbour
Manurewa Local Board Area
Papakura Local Board Area
Landforms of the Auckland Region