Padma Sachdev (17 April 1940 – 4 August 2021) was an Indian poet and novelist. She was the first modern woman poet of the Dogri language.
[ George, p. 522] She also wrote in Hindi. She published several poetry collections, including ''Meri Kavita Mere Geet'' (My Poems, My Songs), which won the
Sahitya Akademi Award in 1971.
[ She also received the ]Padma Shri
The Padma Shri (IAST: ''padma śrī'', lit. 'Lotus Honour'), also spelled Padma Shree, is the fourth-highest Indian honours system, civilian award of the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan and the Padma Bhushan. In ...
, India's fourth highest civilian award in 2001, and the Kabir Samman for poetry for the year 2007-08 given by Government of Madhya Pradesh, Saraswati Samman for the year 2015, Sahitya Akademi Fellowship in 2019.
Personal life and death
Sachdev was born in a Baru Brahmin Family in Purmandal, Jammu on 17 April 1940. She was the eldest of three children of a Sanskrit scholar, professor Jai Dev Badu, who was later killed during the partition of India
The partition of India in 1947 was the division of British India into two independent dominion states, the Dominion of India, Union of India and Dominion of Pakistan. The Union of India is today the Republic of India, and the Dominion of Paki ...
in 1947. She first married Vedpal Deep and later married singer Surinder Singh of the musical duo " Singh Bandhu" in 1966. She and Surinder Singh first lived in New Delhi
New Delhi (; ) is the Capital city, capital of India and a part of the Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT). New Delhi is the seat of all three branches of the Government of India, hosting the Rashtrapati Bhavan, New Parliament ...
, but later shifted to Mumbai.[ Mathur, p. 182] She died on 4 August 2021 in Mumbai at the age of 81, leaving behind husband Surinder Singh and their daughter Meeta Sachdev.
Career
Sachdev worked in All India Radio
All India Radio (AIR), also known as Akashvani (), is India's state-owned public broadcasting, public radio broadcaster. Founded in 1936, it operates under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India), Ministry of Information and Broa ...
, Jammu
Jammu () is a city in Indian-administered Jammu and Kashmir (union territory), Jammu and Kashmir in the disputed Kashmir region.The application of the term "administered" to the various regions of Kashmir and a mention of the Kashmir dispute ...
as an announcer since 1961. Here she met Surinder Singh, Hindustani vocalist of the Singh Bandhu musical duo, who was a duty officer at the time.[ In the following years, she also worked with All India Radio, ]Mumbai
Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
.[
Sachdev won the Sahitya Akademi Award for her anthology ''Meri Kavita Mere Geet'' () in 1969. Writing in the preface of the work, Hindi poet Ramdhari Singh Dinkar noted "After reading Padma's poems I felt I should throw my pen away for what Padma writes is true poetry." Her autobiography ''Boond Bawadi'' is considered a classic. Her book ''In Bin ('') addressed the under appreciated role played by domestic helps in Indian households.]
She wrote the lyrics of the song 'Mera chhota sa ghar baar' from the 1973 Hindi film by Ved Rahi " Prem Parbat" which had music by Jaidev. Thereafter, she wrote the lyrics of two songs of the 1978 Hindi film "Aankhin Dekhi", which had music by J.P. Kaushik including the famous duet "Sona re, tujhe kaise miloo" sung by Mohd Rafi and Sulakshana Pandit
Sulakshana Pandit is an Indian playback singer and former film actress working in Bollywood. She belongs to the Mewati Gharana.
Career
Sulakshana's career as an actress spanned the 1970s and early '80s. As a leading lady she has worked with most ...
. She also wrote the lyrics along with Yogesh for the 1979 Hindi film "Saahas", which had music by Ameen Sangeet.
She is also credited with influencing famous Indian singer, Lata Mangeshkar into singing dogri language songs (notably Tu malla tu, Bhala Sapaiyaa Dogreiya), which became quite a rage.
Works
Source(s):
*''Meri Kavita Mere Geet'' (1969)
*''Tavi Te Chanhan'' (Rivers Tawi and Chenab, 1976)
*''Nheriyan Galiyan'' (Dark Lanes, 1982)
*''Pota Pota Nimbal'' (Fingertipful Cloudless Sky, 1987)
*''Uttar Vahini'' (1992)
*''Tainthian'' (1997).
*''Amrai'' (Hindi Interviews)
*''Diwankhana'' (Interviews)
*''Chith Chete'' (Memoirs)
Awards
Source(s):
*''Dinu Bhai Pant Life Time Achievement Award'', 2017 by D.B. Pant Memorial Trust, Jammu, J&K
* ''Krutitava Smagra Samman'', 2015 by Bharatiya Bhasha Parishad, West Bengal
* '' Saraswati Samman'', 2015 for her autobiography "Chitt-Chete" in Dogri language
* ''Padma Shri
The Padma Shri (IAST: ''padma śrī'', lit. 'Lotus Honour'), also spelled Padma Shree, is the fourth-highest Indian honours system, civilian award of the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan and the Padma Bhushan. In ...
'' Award. 2001
* '' Sahitya Akademi Award'' 1971
* ''Kabir Samman'' for poetry. 2007-08
Bibliography
* ''Naushin''. Kitabghar, 1995.
* ''Main Kahti Hun Ankhin Dekhi'' (Travelogue). Bharatiya Gyanpith, 1995.
* *''Bhatko nahin Dhananjay''. Bharatiya Gyanpith, 1999. .
*
Amrai
'. Rajkamal Prakashan, 2000. .
* ''Jammu Jo Kabhi Sahara Tha'' (Novel). Bharatiya Jnanpith, 2003. .
*''Phira kyā huā?'', with Jnaneśvara, and Partha Senagupta. National Book Trust, 2007. .
Translations
*
Where Has My Gulla Gone (Anthology)
'. Prabhat Prakashan, 2009. .
* ''A Drop in the Ocean: An Autobiography''. tr. by Uma Vasudev, Jyotsna Singh. National Book Trust, India, 2011. .
See also
* List of Indian writers
* List of Indian poets
This list of Indian poets consists of poets of Indian ethnic, cultural or religious ancestry either born in India or emigrated to India from other regions of the world.
Assamese
* Amulya Barua (1922–1946), first published posthumously in 1 ...
References
Further reading
*
*
*
External links
Mother of Modern Dogri Poetry: A Literary Profile of Padma Sachdev
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sachdev, Padma
1940 births
2021 deaths
People from Jammu (city)
20th-century Indian poets
20th-century Indian novelists
Dogri language
Hindi-language writers
Indian women novelists
Indian autobiographers
Indian women non-fiction writers
Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Hindi
Indian women poets
Women autobiographers
Poets from Jammu and Kashmir
Women writers from Jammu and Kashmir
20th-century Indian women writers
21st-century Indian women writers
21st-century Indian novelists
Novelists from Jammu and Kashmir
Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Dogri