Paco Jamandreu
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Francisco Vicente Jaumandreu, also known as Paco Jamandreu (October 17, 1925 – March 9, 1995) was an
Argentine Argentines, Argentinians or Argentineans are people from Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical, or cultural. For most Argentines, several (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their ...
fashion designer and actor. He was a friend of Eva Perón and served as a
costume designer A costume designer is a person who designs costumes for a film, stage production or television show. The role of the costume designer is to create the characters' outfits or costumes and balance the scenes with texture and colour, etc. The costum ...
on several Argentine films.


Early life

Jamandreu was born on October 17, 1925 on a farm in Veinticinco de Mayo Partido,
Buenos Aires Province Buenos Aires, officially the Buenos Aires Province, is the largest and most populous Provinces of Argentina, Argentine province. It takes its name from the city of Buenos Aires, the capital of the country, which used to be part of the province an ...
, Argentina. His father, Francesc Jaumandreu, worked for a local newspaper and his mother, Herminia Giogia, was a school teacher. His grandmother was Spanish. Jamandreu moved to
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
in the 1930s.


Career

Jamandreu began his career as a fashion writer for ''Tiempo Argentino'', ''Selecta'', and ''El Hogar''. He made his debut as a movie costume designer in 1942, working for leading lady
Zully Moreno Zulema Esther González Borbón, better known as Zully Moreno (October 17, 1920 in Villa Ballester, Buenos Aires – December 25, 1999 in Buenos Aires), was an Argentine film actress, an iconic star during the Golden Age of Argentine cinem ...
in a movie named '' Historia de crímenes'' ("Crime Story"). He followed that by designing for ''El muerto falta a la cita'' ("The Dead One Missed the Appointment"), released in 1944, and in 1947's ''El misterioso Tío Silas'' ("The Mysterious Uncle Silas"). Jamandreu first met Eva Duarte before she married populist leader
Juan Perón Juan Domingo Perón (, , ; 8 October 1895 – 1 July 1974) was an Argentine military officer and Statesman (politician), statesman who served as the History of Argentina (1946-1955), 29th president of Argentina from 1946 to Revolución Libertad ...
in 1945. Their relationship was initially of a business nature, and Jamandreu began a long series of designs for the actress and, later, First Lady. He became her confidant, and vice versa. His friendship with Eva Perón was dramatized in Juan Carlos Desanzo's '' Eva Perón: The True Story'' (1996); he was portrayed by actor Horacio Roca. Before her death in 1952, he was asked by Perón to design sketches of dresses to make her feel better. Following a relative absence from
Argentine cinema Cinema of Argentina refers to the film industry based in Argentina. The Argentine cinema comprises the art of film and creative movies made within the nation of Argentina or by Argentine filmmakers abroad. The Argentine film industry has histo ...
credits during the 1950s, Jamandreu became more active as film fashion designer during the 1960s thanks to Isabel Sarli, for whom he designed costumes in '' Carne'' and '' Embrujada''. He also acted in her 1980 movie named '' Una Viuda descocada'' ("A Crazy Widow"). In 1986, he acted in ''Soy paciente'' ("I'm Patient"), but that film was never released because the producers could not finish recording it. In 1996, Jamandreu's last work as a film costume designer was displayed in Argentine theaters, when '' Amor de otoño'', directed by José Conrado Castelli, was released. Jamandreu had been working on ''Amor de otoño'' by the time of his death. Jamandreu authored two books: a memoir and another book about his frienship with Perón.


Personal life and death

Jamandreu, who admitted his homosexuality to his father at age 15, became known among friend and clients not only for his talent, but also for his candor."Paco Jamandreu marcó un estilo diferente en la moda y en la vida"
''Clarín'' (10 Mar 1995). Quoted on "Acceder", the Buenos Aires Ministry of Culture website.
According to ''Eva Perón: The True Story'', Jamandreu admitted to Ms. Perón that he was homosexual, telling her that "being homosexual in Argentina is just like being poor." He was arrested and sent to prison for it several times, and bailed out by Perón. Jamandreu died from a
heart attack A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when Ischemia, blood flow decreases or stops in one of the coronary arteries of the heart, causing infarction (tissue death) to the heart muscle. The most common symptom ...
, on March 9, 1995 in Buenos Aires.


Works

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References


External links

* * 1925 births 1995 deaths Argentine gay actors Argentine costume designers Argentine male film actors Argentine fashion designers Argentine people of French descent 20th-century Argentine male actors Argentine gay artists LGBTQ fashion designers 20th-century Argentine LGBTQ people {{argentina-actor-stub