The ''People's Liberation Army Daily'' (), or ''PLA Daily'' for short, is the official newspaper of the Chinese
People's Liberation Army
The People's Liberation Army (PLA) is the military of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and the People's Republic of China (PRC). It consists of four Military branch, services—People's Liberation Army Ground Force, Ground Force, People's ...
(PLA). Institutionally, the ''PLA Daily'' is the mouthpiece of and speaks for the
Central Military Commission Central Military Commission may refer to:
*Central Military Commission (China), the highest national defense organization in the People's Republic of China.
*Central Military Commission of the Communist Party of Vietnam, the highest body in Vietnam ...
, and in that capacity speaks on the part of the PLA itself. Its editorial line hews closely to that found in the
Chinese Communist Party
The Communist Party of China (CPC), also translated into English as Chinese Communist Party (CCP), is the founding and One-party state, sole ruling party of the People's Republic of China (PRC). Founded in 1921, the CCP emerged victorious in the ...
's own official newspaper, ''
People's Daily
The ''People's Daily'' ( zh, s=人民日报, p=Rénmín Rìbào) is the official newspaper of the Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). It provides direct information on the policies and viewpoints of the CCP in multiple lan ...
''.
History
The ''PLA Daily'' was established on 1 January 1956, under the aegis of the Chinese Communist Party's Central Military Commission as the Army's official newspaper. During the
Cultural Revolution
The Cultural Revolution, formally known as the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, was a Social movement, sociopolitical movement in the China, People's Republic of China (PRC). It was launched by Mao Zedong in 1966 and lasted until his de ...
, the publications chief editor was purged in a political struggle and Marshal
Lin Biao
Lin Biao ( zh, 林彪; 5 December 1907 – 13 September 1971) was a Chinese politician and Marshal of the People's Republic of China who was pivotal in the Chinese Communist Party, Communist Chinese Communist Revolution, victory during the Chines ...
—at the time
Mao Zedong
Mao Zedong pronounced ; traditionally Romanization of Chinese, romanised as Mao Tse-tung. (26December 18939September 1976) was a Chinese politician, revolutionary, and political theorist who founded the People's Republic of China (PRC) in ...
's close comrade and Minister of National Defense—was named officer in charge of the paper in an acting capacity before becoming its editor in chief. The most important editorials of the newspaper were jointly published by ''People's Daily'' and ''Red Flag'' together with its own staff from 1967 to 1978, becoming thus the so-called
Two Newspapers and One Journal, directly representing the highest voice of Chinese Communist Party.
The PLA Daily is owned and operated by the
Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission
The Political Work Department of the Central Military Commission () is the chief political organ under the Central Military Commission (CMC). It was created in January 2016 following the military reforms under CMC chairman Xi Jinping. Its p ...
, until 2016 the
People's Liberation Army General Political Department, and its staff and correspondents mostly come from the press bureaus of the army's service branches and theater commands nationwide.
In March 2018, ''People's Liberation Army Daily'' won the Third
National Top 100 Newspapers
The National Top 100 Publications ( zh, 全国百强报刊) is a biennial ranking system of Chinese print and digital publications, administered by the National Press and Publication Administration (NPPA) since 2013. It evaluates over 10,000 newsp ...
in China.
Editorial line
The paper generally covers news stories relating to the PLA and other military affairs, while projecting the voice of the military into the public policy realm for primarily domestic consumption. In August 2010, an editorial suggested that Chinese military strategy was out of date, and that China must "audaciously learn from the experience of the information cultures of foreign militaries", along with modernization and open procurement.
The ''PLA Daily'', while officially serving as the voice of the military, does not stray far from the Party's own messaging when it comes to foreign policy. "There is a strong correlation between foreign policy rhetoric in the—CCP's civilian voice—the ''People's Daily''—and its military voice—the ''PLA Daily''", writes scholar of strategy
Alastair Iain Johnston.
The appearances of the pet policy initiatives of Chinese leaders in the pages of ''PLA Daily'' are often taken by scholars as an expression of those leaders' strength in the military. Scholars with the
Strategic Studies Institute
The Strategic Studies Institute (SSI) is the U.S. Army's institute for strategic and national security research and analysis. It is part of the U.S. Army War College
The United States Army War College (USAWC) is a United States Army, U.S. ...
of the
U.S. Army War College
The United States Army War College (USAWC) is a United States Army, U.S. Army staff college in Carlisle Barracks, Pennsylvania, with a Carlisle, Pennsylvania, Carlisle postal address, on the 500-acre (2 km2) campus of the historic Carlisle B ...
cites the vast number of appearances of propaganda related to the "
scientific development concept"—promulgated by Party leader
Hu Jintao
Hu Jintao (born 21 December 1942) is a Chinese retired politician who served as the general secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) from 2002 to 2012, the president of China from 2003 to 2013, and chairman of the Central Military Comm ...
—as evidence that Hu's "influence on certain areas of the PLA's development since 2004 has been substantial."
References
External links
*
{{National key news website
Chinese-language newspapers (Simplified Chinese)
Mass media of the military
Newspapers published in Beijing
Daily newspapers published in China
Publications with year of establishment missing
Chinese Communist Party newspapers
Military newspapers
People's Liberation Army General Political Department
Newspapers established in 1956
1956 in Beijing
National Top 100 Publications