P. W. Clayden
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Peter William Clayden (20 October 1827 – 19 February 1902) was a British Nonconformist and Liberal journalist and author.G. S. Woods, â
Clayden, Peter William (1827–1902)
€™, rev. H. C. G. Matthew, ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'', Oxford University Press, 2004, accessed 31 Aug 2012.


Life

Clayden was a Unitarian minister from 1855 to 1868. He edited the '' Boston Guardian'' and wrote on political and social topics for the ''
Edinburgh Review The ''Edinburgh Review'' is the title of four distinct intellectual and cultural magazines. The best known, longest-lasting, and most influential of the four was the third, which was published regularly from 1802 to 1929. ''Edinburgh Review'', ...
'' and the ''
Cornhill Magazine ''The Cornhill Magazine'' (1860–1975) was a monthly Victorian literature, Victorian magazine and literary journal named after the street address of the founding publisher Smith, Elder & Co. at 65 Cornhill, London, Cornhill in London.Laurel ...
''. He strongly supported the North in the
American Civil War The American Civil War (April 12, 1861May 26, 1865; also known by Names of the American Civil War, other names) was a civil war in the United States between the Union (American Civil War), Union ("the North") and the Confederate States of A ...
. In 1866 he started to write for the '' Daily News'', relinquishing his ministry in 1868 to become a member of its regular staff in London as a leader writer and assistant editor. In 1887 he was appointed night editor, which he would hold until 1896. Clayden strongly supported
William Ewart Gladstone William Ewart Gladstone ( ; 29 December 1809 â€“ 19 May 1898) was a British politican, starting as Conservative MP for Newark and later becoming the leader of the Liberal Party (UK), Liberal Party. In a career lasting over 60 years, he ...
's anti-Turkish stance over the Eastern Question and chronicled his times from a Liberal perspective in various books. He wrote (or compiled and edited) biographies of a notable uncle and nephew,
Samuel Sharpe Samuel Sharpe, or Sharp (1801 – 23 May 1832), also known as Sam Sharpe, was an enslaved Jamaican who was the leader of the widespread 1831–32 Baptist War slave rebellion (also known as the Christmas Rebellion) in Jamaica. He was procla ...
, ''Egyptologist and Translator of the Bible'' (1883), ''The Early Life of
Samuel Rogers Samuel Rogers (30 July 1763 – 18 December 1855) was an English poet, during his lifetime one of the most celebrated, although his fame has long since been eclipsed by his Romantic colleagues and friends Wordsworth, Coleridge and Byron. ...
'' (1887) and ''Rogers and his Contemporaries'' (1889), described as "a standard Victorian life-and-letters volume, which is to say that it consists of transcripts of manuscript letters interspersed with connecting biographical material supplied by the editor." In 1887, Clayden married into the family, choosing as his second wife Rogers's great-niece Ellen Sharpe. Clayden was a
vegetarian Vegetarianism is the practice of abstaining from the Eating, consumption of meat (red meat, poultry, seafood, insects as food, insects, and the flesh of any other animal). It may also include abstaining from eating all by-products of animal slau ...
and was treasurer of the Boston Vegetarian Association in 1856.


Works

*''England Under Lord Beaconsfield'' (1880). *''Five Years of Liberal and Six Years of Conservative Government'' (1880). *''England Under the Coalition, 1885-1892'' (1892). *''Armenia: The Case Against Lord Salisbury'' (1897).


Notes


Further reading

* S. E. Koss, ''The Rise and Fall of the Political Press in Britain'', 2 vols. (1981, 1984); repr. (1990).


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Clayden, Peter William 1827 births 1902 deaths British journalists British Unitarians Liberal Party (UK) politicians