Overtoun Bridge
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Overtoun Bridge is a category B-listed structure over the Overtoun Burn on the approach road from the west to
Overtoun House Overtoun House is a 19th-century country house and estate in West Dunbartonshire, Scotland. Situated on a hill overlooking the River Clyde, it is north of the village of Milton and east of the town of Dumbarton. The house, an example of Scott ...
, near
Dumbarton Dumbarton (; , or ; or , meaning 'fort of the Britons (historical), Britons') is a town in West Dunbartonshire, Scotland, on the north bank of the River Clyde where the River Leven, Dunbartonshire, River Leven flows into the Clyde estuary. ...
in
West Dunbartonshire West Dunbartonshire (; , ) is one of the 32 Local government in Scotland, local government council areas of Scotland. The area lies to the north-west of the Glasgow City council area and contains many of Glasgow's commuter towns and villages. ...
, Scotland. It was completed in 1895, based on a design by the landscape architect H. E. Milner. Since the 1950s, numerous reports of dogs either falling or jumping from the bridge have been reported. With the incidents often resulting in serious injury or death upon landing on the rocks some below, the bridge has been dubbed the "Dog Suicide Bridge". Various explanations for these deaths have been proposed, ranging from natural accidents to
paranormal activity Paranormal events are purported phenomena described in popular culture, folk, and other non-scientific bodies of knowledge, whose existence within these contexts is described as being beyond the scope of normal scientific understanding. Not ...
.


History and construction

In 1859, the Overtoun Farm was acquired by Scottish industrialist James White, who had just started in the business of chemical manufacturing. He built the
Overtoun House Overtoun House is a 19th-century country house and estate in West Dunbartonshire, Scotland. Situated on a hill overlooking the River Clyde, it is north of the village of Milton and east of the town of Dumbarton. The house, an example of Scott ...
three years later in 1862. When White died in 1884, his son, John Campbell White, inherited the house and its estate and started planning to extend the driveway of the house across a deep ravine in order to provide easier access. He hired landscape architect and civil engineer Henry Milner to design a bridge. The bridge, which is constructed from rough-faced
ashlar Ashlar () is a cut and dressed rock (geology), stone, worked using a chisel to achieve a specific form, typically rectangular in shape. The term can also refer to a structure built from such stones. Ashlar is the finest stone masonry unit, a ...
, was completed in June 1895. It comprises three arches that span a steep sided ravine. A large central arch spans the Overtoun Burn with two lower and smaller arches flanking both sides.


Unexplained dog behaviour

Since the 1950s, locals have referred to the bridge as the "Bridge of Death" or the "Dog Suicide Bridge", as it was reported that dogs were leaping from the bridge into the ravine below. Research has found at least 300 dogs have been recorded jumping from the bridge, with at least 50 dogs dying from the fall. The phenomenon became more well known during the 2000s and early 2010s when incidents began being reported online and in the media. For example, in 2004, Kenneth Meikle was walking with his family and Golden Retriever, when the dog suddenly bolted and jumped off the bridge. It survived, but was traumatized by the experience. In 2005, at least five other dogs also jumped from the bridge in the course of six months. In 2014, Alice Trevorrow, who was walking with her Springer Spaniel named Cassie, reported a strange experience on Overtoun Bridge. "I had parked up and as she is so obedient I didn't put her lead on... Me and my son walked toward Cassie, who was staring at something above the bridge... she definitely saw something that made her jump. There is something sinister going on. It was so out-of-character for her." In 2019 the owners of Overtoun House, who had lived there for 17 years, said they had witnessed a number of agitated dogs fall from the bridge; they believed that the scent of mink, pine martens, and other animals lured the dogs to leap over the bridge parapet: "The dogs catch the scent of mink, pine martens or some other mammal and then they will jump up on the wall of the bridge. And because it’s tapered, they will just topple over." But an owner, who was originally a pastor from Texas, also believed the grounds possessed some sort of spiritual quality. This belief is echoed by some local people who believe dogs are behaving oddly on the bridge because animals are sensitive to the
paranormal Paranormal events are purported phenomena described in popular culture, folk, and other non-scientific bodies of knowledge, whose existence within these contexts is described as being beyond the scope of normal scientific understanding. Not ...
. A number of rational theories have been proposed as to what is affecting the behaviour of dogs on the bridge. In 2014, canine psychologist David Sands proposed that the surrounding foliage – giving the in-reality extremely steep drop off the side of the bridge the appearance of even ground – combined with the residual odour from male
mink Mink are dark-colored, semiaquatic, carnivorous mammals of the genera ''Neogale'' and '' Mustela'' and part of the family Mustelidae, which also includes weasels, otters, and ferrets. There are two extant species referred to as "mink": the A ...
urine in the area could be culprit for luring dogs to jump off the bridge. However, John Joyce, a local hunter and resident of 50 years, rejected this theory stating that there were "no mink n the area. In a separate investigation by the
Royal Society for the Protection of Birds The Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB) is a Charitable_organization#United_Kingdom, charitable organisation registered in Charity Commission for England and Wales, England and Wales and in Office of the Scottish Charity Regulator, ...
, it was found that the side of the bridge reportedly favoured by leaping dogs did contain evidence of "nests of mice, squirrels, and minks". In a separate experiment, seven out of ten dogs exposed to canisters filled with the scent of mouse, squirrel and mink, "all went straight for the mink scent, many of them quite dramatically." The Scottish Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals has also investigated the bridge and surrounding area but their findings proved inconclusive. In October 1994, a
paranoid Paranoia is an instinct or thought process that is believed to be heavily influenced by anxiety, suspicion, or fear, often to the point of delusion and irrationality. Paranoid thinking typically includes persecutory beliefs, or beliefs of con ...
schizophrenic Schizophrenia () is a mental disorder characterized variously by hallucinations (typically, Auditory hallucination#Schizophrenia, hearing voices), delusions, thought disorder, disorganized thinking and behavior, and Reduced affect display, f ...
father threw his two-week-old son to his death from the bridge because he believed his son was an incarnation of the
Devil A devil is the mythical personification of evil as it is conceived in various cultures and religious traditions. It is seen as the objectification of a hostile and destructive force. Jeffrey Burton Russell states that the different conce ...
. He attempted to commit suicide but was caught and placed in a mental health hospital. He said he chose the location due to its association with dark spirits and ancient
Druid A druid was a member of the high-ranking priestly class in ancient Celtic cultures. The druids were religious leaders as well as legal authorities, adjudicators, lorekeepers, medical professionals and political advisors. Druids left no wr ...
s.


In film and television

In October 2022, Heel Films used Overtoun House, the bridge and the alleged paranormal activities as a basis for their 2023 short film "The Bridge" written and directed by Scott McMillan; the short film stars Christopher Wallace and Susan Sims.


References

{{Authority control Listed bridges in Scotland Category B listed buildings in West Dunbartonshire Road bridges in Scotland Deck arch bridges Scottish folklore