''Outward Bound'' is a 1923 play written by
Sutton Vane.
Synopsis
A group of seven passengers meet in the lounge of an ocean liner at sea and realise that they have no idea why they are there, or where they are bound. Each of them eventually discovers that they are dead, and that they have to face judgment from an Examiner, who will determine whether they are to go to Heaven or Hell.
Production
Producers stayed away from such an unusual combination of fantasy and drama, so Vane staged it himself, painting his own backdrops and building his own sets, at a reported cost of $600. The play proved to be a huge success, becoming the hit of the 1923 London season, transferring from the small
Everyman Cinema in
Hampstead to the
West End
West End most commonly refers to:
* West End of London, an area of central London, England
* West End theatre, a popular term for mainstream professional theatre staged in the large theatres of London, England
West End may also refer to:
Pl ...
.
London cast
;Everyman Theatre, Hampstead, 17 September 1923
*Scrubby – Stanley Lathbury
*Ann –
Diana Hamilton
*Henry – William Stack
*Mr Prior – Frederick Cooper
*Mrs Cliveden-Banks – Gladys ffoliott
*The Rev William Duke –
Frederick Leister
Frederick Leister (1 December 1885 – 24 August 1970), was an English actor. He began his career in musical comedy and after serving in the First World War he played character roles in modern West End plays and in classic drama. He appeared in ...
*Mrs Midgett –
Clare Greet
Clare Greet (14 June 1871 – 14 February 1939) was an English stage and film actress. She began on stage in Shakespeare with the Ben Greet Company. She appeared in 26 films between 1921 and 1939, including seven films directed by (and one ...
*Mr Lingley – Arthur Page
*The Rev Frank Thomson –
Roy Byford
Roy Byford (12 January 1873 – 31 January 1939) was a British actor.
Selected filmography
* '' The Little Damozel'' (1916)
* ''On the Banks of Allan Water'' (1916)
* '' The Happy Warrior'' (1917)
* '' The Twelve Pound Look'' (1920)
* '' The Do ...
::Source: "Outward Bound", ''
The Times
''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper '' The Sunday Times'' ...
'', 18 September 1923, p. 10
;
Garrick Theatre
The Garrick Theatre is a West End theatre, located in Charing Cross Road, in the City of Westminster, named after the stage actor David Garrick. It opened in 1889 with ''The Profligate'', a play by Arthur Wing Pinero, and another Pinero play, ...
, 15 October 1923
*Scrubby – Stanley Lathbury
*Ann – Diana Hamilton
*Henry – William Stack
*Mr Prior –
Leslie Faber
*Mrs Cliveden-Banks – Gladys ffoliott
*The Rev William Duke – John Howell
*Mrs Midgett – Clare Greet
*Mr Lingley – Arthur Page
*The Rev Frank Thomson – E Lyall Swete
::Source: "Outward Bound", ''The Times'', 16 October 1923, p. 10
Broadway production
Such was the initial response to ''Outward Bound'' that theatrical producer
William Harris Jr.
William Harris Jr. (1884–1946) was a well-known Broadway theatrical producer.
Plays he produced included ''Abraham Lincoln'', ''East is West'', '' Twin Beds'' (1914), and ''Outward Bound''.
He was the son of producer William Harris (Sr.), and ...
purchased the American rights before the play even opened in the West End. Directed by
Robert Milton
Robert A. Milton (born July 30, 1960) is the chairman of the board of directors of United Airlines Holdings, which is the parent company of United Airlines. He also serves as the lead independent director of Air Lease Corporation. He was the chair ...
,
the Broadway production premiered January 7, 1924, at the Ritz Theatre, running for 144 performances until May 1924.
The original Broadcast cast is recorded at the
Internet Broadway Database
The Internet Broadway Database (IBDB) is an online database of Broadway theatre productions and their personnel. It was conceived and created by Karen Hauser in 1996 and is operated by the Research Department of The Broadway League, a trade a ...
:
*
Dudley Digges
Sir Dudley Digges (19 May 1583 – 18 March 1639) was an English diplomat and politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1610 and 1629. Digges was also a "Virginia adventurer," an investor who ventured his capital in the Virgini ...
as Rev. Frank Thomson
*
Margalo Gillmore
Margaret Lorraine "Margalo" Gillmore (31 May 1897 – 30 June 1986) was an English-born American actress who had a long career as a stage actress on Broadway. She also appeared in films and TV series, mostly in the 1950s and early 1960s.
Family ...
as Ann
* Charlotte Granville as Mrs. Cliveden-Banks
*
Leslie Howard
Leslie Howard Steiner (3 April 18931 June 1943) was an English actor, director and producer.Obituary '' Variety'', 9 June 1943. He wrote many stories and articles for ''The New York Times'', ''The New Yorker'', and '' Vanity Fair'' and was one ...
as Henry
*
J. M. Kerrigan as Scrubby
*
Alfred Lunt
Alfred David Lunt (August 12, 1892 – August 3, 1977) was an American actor and director, best known for his long stage partnership with his wife, Lynn Fontanne, from the 1920s to 1960, co-starring in Broadway and West End productions. After th ...
as Mr. Prior
*
Beryl Mercer
Beryl Mercer (August 13, 1882 – July 28, 1939) was a Spanish-born American actress of stage and screen who was based in the United States.
Early years
Beryl Mercer was born to British parents in Seville on 13 August 1882.
Her father wa ...
as Mrs. Midget
* Eugene Powers as Mr. Lingley
* Lyonel Watts as Rev. William Duke
Revivals
There were London revivals in 1926, 1928 and 1940. In the last of these, the original player of Scrubby, the
Charon
In Greek mythology, Charon or Kharon (; grc, Χάρων) is a psychopomp, the ferryman of Hades, the Greek underworld. He carries the souls of those who have been given funeral rites across the rivers Acheron and Styx, which separate the wo ...
-like barman, was played by its creator, Stanley Lathbury, with
Cathleen Nesbitt
Cathleen Nesbitt (born Kathleen Mary Nesbitt; 24 November 18882 August 1982) was an English actress.
Biography
Born in Birkenhead, Cheshire,Before 1 April 1974 Birkenhead was in Cheshire England to Thomas and Mary Catherine (née Parry) Nesb ...
,
Sarah Churchill,
Louise Hampton,
Terence De Marney
Terence Arthur De Marney (1 March 190825 May 1971) was a British film, stage, radio and television actor, as well as theatre director and writer.
Career
Actor
The son of Violet Eileen Concanen and Arthur De Marney, and the grandson of n ...
and
Anthony Hawtrey.
The play was revived on Broadway at the
Playhouse Theatre
The Playhouse Theatre is a West End theatre in the City of Westminster, located in Northumberland Avenue, near Trafalgar Square, central London. The Theatre was built by F. H. Fowler and Hill with a seating capacity of 1,200. It was rebuilt i ...
, from 22 December 1938 to 22 July 1939, running for 255 performances. This production was directed by
Otto Preminger
Otto Ludwig Preminger ( , ; 5 December 1905 – 23 April 1986) was an Austrian-American theatre and film director, film producer, and actor.
He directed more than 35 feature films in a five-decade career after leaving the theatre. He first gai ...
, and featured
Laurette Taylor
Laurette Taylor (born Loretta Helen Cooney; April 1, 1883Source Citation: Year: 1900; Census Place: Manhattan, New York, New York; Roll: 1119; Page: 3A; Enumeration District: 859; FHL microfilm: 1241119. Source Information: Ancestry.com. 1900 Un ...
,
Helen Chandler
Helen Chandler (February 1, 1906 – April 30, 1965) was an American film and theater actress, best known for playing Mina Seward in the 1931 horror film ''Dracula''.
Career
Born in Charleston, South Carolina,A 1935 Associated Press s ...
, and
Vincent Price
Vincent Leonard Price Jr. (May 27, 1911 – October 25, 1993) was an American actor, art historian, art collector and gourmet cook. He appeared on stage, television, and radio, and in more than 100 films. Price has two stars on the Hollywood Wa ...
.
The play was revived in London at the
Finborough Theatre
The Finborough Theatre is a fifty-seat theatre in the West Brompton area of London (part of the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea) under artistic director Neil McPherson. The theatre presents new British writing, as well as UK and world pr ...
in 2012, with a cast comprising
David Brett
David Brett is an English actor, singer and arranger. He was one of the original members of The Flying Pickets, and arranged a number of the group's songs, including the number one hit '' Only You''.
His work as an actor, mainly on stage, has ...
,
Natalie Walter
Natalie Walter (born 24 December 1979) is a British actress and writer who is best known for her film, theatre and television roles. During her career, Walter has worked with film and theatre directors including Peter Hall, Gregory Doran, Sam M ...
, Tom Davey, Nicholas Karimi, Carmen Rodriguez, Paul Westwood, Ursula Mohan, Derek Howard and
Martin Wimbush
Martin Wimbush (born 1949) is a British actor known for his roles in film, television, and theatre.
Early life and education
Born in London, Wimbush trained at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama between 1967 and 1969, and then worked e ...
.
Adaptations
Vane wrote a novelization of his play, ''Outward Bound: A Novel'', published in 1929.
A film adaptation titled ''
Outward Bound
Outward Bound (OB) is an international network of outdoor education organizations that was founded in the United Kingdom by Lawrence Holt and Kurt Hahn in 1941. Today there are organizations, called schools, in over 35 countries which are att ...
'' (1930) was produced by
Warner Bros.
Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (commonly known as Warner Bros. or abbreviated as WB) is an American film and entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California, and a subsidiary of Warner Bros. D ...
The studio engaged Robert Milton, director of the Broadway production, to direct the motion picture. Dudley Digges, Beryl Mercer and Lyonel Watts reprised their Broadway roles; Leslie Howard, who had played Henry in the stage production, starred in the role that had been played by Alfred Lunt.
The film was remade as ''
Between Two Worlds Between Two Worlds may refer to:
Music
* ''Between Two Worlds'' (I album), 2006
* ''Between Two Worlds'', a 2009 album by Paul McKenna Band
* ''Between Two Worlds'' (Trip Lee album), 2010
* '' Between II Worlds'', a 2015 album by Nero
* ''Bet ...
'' (1944), with some changes reflecting
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
.
John Garfield
John Garfield (born Jacob Julius Garfinkle, March 4, 1913 – May 21, 1952) was an American actor who played brooding, rebellious, working-class characters. He grew up in poverty in New York City. In the early 1930s, he became a member of ...
,
Paul Henreid
Paul Henreid (November 10, 1908 – March 29, 1992) was an Austrian- British- American actor, director, producer, and writer. He is best remembered for two film roles; Victor Laszlo in '' Casablanca'' and Jerry Durrance in '' Now, Voyager' ...
,
Sydney Greenstreet
Sydney Hughes Greenstreet (December 27, 1879 – January 18, 1954) was a British-American actor. While he did not begin his career in films until the age of 61, he had a run of significant motion pictures in a Hollywood career lasting throu ...
, and
Eleanor Parker
Eleanor Jean Parker (June 26, 1922 – December 9, 2013) was an American actress. She was nominated for three Academy Awards for her roles in the films '' Caged'' (1950), '' Detective Story'' (1951), and '' Interrupted Melody'' (1955), the fir ...
starred.
References
External links
*The full text of
Outward Bound' at
HathiTrust Digital Library
HathiTrust Digital Library is a large-scale collaborative repository of digital content from research libraries including content digitized via Google Books and the Internet Archive digitization initiatives, as well as content digitized locally ...
*{{ibdb show, 6867
1952 ''Best Plays'' radio adaptation of playat
Internet Archive
The Internet Archive is an American digital library with the stated mission of "universal access to all knowledge". It provides free public access to collections of digitized materials, including websites, software applications/games, music ...
1923 plays
British plays adapted into films
Fiction about the afterlife
Works set on ships
Plays by Sutton Vane