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''Our Relations'' is a 1936 American
comedy film The comedy film is a film genre that emphasizes humor. These films are designed to amuse audiences and make them laugh. Films in this genre typically have a happy ending, with dark comedy being an exception to this rule. Comedy is one of the o ...
directed by Harry Lachman starring
Laurel and Hardy Laurel and Hardy were a British-American double act, comedy duo during the early Classical Hollywood cinema, Classical Hollywood era of American cinema, consisting of Englishman Stan Laurel (1890–1965) and American Oliver Hardy (1892–1957) ...
, produced by
Stan Laurel Stan Laurel ( ; born Arthur Stanley Jefferson; 16 June 1890 – 23 February 1965) was an English comic actor, director and writer who was in the comedy double act, duo Laurel and Hardy. He appeared with his comedy partner Oliver Hardy in 107 sh ...
for Hal Roach Studios.


Plot

Stan and Ollie are unexpectedly reunited with their long-lost twin brothers, Alf and Bert, whose presumed demise is debunked by a photograph enclosed in a letter. Alf and Bert, presently sailors aboard the SS Periwinkle, dock in the same harbor as Stan and Ollie's residence, accompanied by their wives, Daphne and Betty. Aboard the ship, Alf and Bert encounter Finn, the chief engineer, who tempts them with the prospect of wealth accumulation. Entrusting their earnings to Finn for safekeeping, they inadvertently become entangled in a web of deceit when Finn refuses to return their wages. Matters escalate as they unwittingly pawn a valuable ring entrusted to them by the ship's captain, exacerbating their financial predicament. Meanwhile, Stan and Ollie, joined by their wives, find themselves embroiled in a series of misunderstandings stemming from Alf and Bert's impulsive actions. Unwittingly shouldering the consequences of Alf and Bert's debts, Stan and Ollie are ensnared in a violent encounter with Finn, culminating in threats of revenge. As the chaos unfolds, Alf and Bert's misadventures lead to their arrest, while Stan and Ollie fall victim to mafia extortionists seeking the missing ring. Amidst the ensuing turmoil, the twin pairs converge at the waterfront, where a fortuitous discovery of the ring and a spirited altercation result in their collective immersion into the water. The twins eventually reconcile and resolve to elucidate the misunderstanding to their respective spouses. However, their lack of foresight precipitates further mishaps, culminating in a plunge into the water.


Cast


Credited


Production

''Our Relations'' is the third of three films in which they play a
dual role A dual role (also known as a double role) refers to one actor playing two roles in a single production. Dual roles (or a larger number of roles for an actor) may be deliberately written into a script, or may instead be a choice made during produc ...
: the first was '' Brats'' and the second was '' Twice Two''. The story is based on the short story "The Money Box" by W.W. Jacobs, author of "
The Monkey's Paw "The Monkey's Paw" is a Horror fiction, horror short story by English author W. W. Jacobs. It first appeared in ''Harper's Monthly'' in September, 1902, and was reprinted in his third collection of short stories, ''The Lady of the Barge'', late ...
". However, "The Money Box" does not involve any twins. The film's central idea of two sets of twins being confused for each other was most famously used in Shakespeare's ''
The Comedy of Errors ''The Comedy of Errors'' is one of William Shakespeare's early plays. It is his shortest and one of his most farcical comedies, with a major part of the humour coming from slapstick and mistaken identity, in addition to puns and word play ...
''. A departure from the traditional Laurel and Hardy archetype is observed in ''Our Relations'',, as Stan and Ollie assume the roles of upstanding individuals, each with a spouse and stable employment, a departure from their typical portrayal as hapless yet endearing characters struggling to make ends meet. Conversely, it is their maritime counterparts, Alf Laurel and Bert Hardy, who epitomize ineptitude and incompetence as sailors aboard the vessel ''S.S Periwinkle''. While aboard the ship, Alf and Bert don seafaring attire, reflecting their occupation. Upon disembarking, they adopt civilian attire, complete with iconic derby hats, rendering them nearly indistinguishable from their brothers. Notably, a reversal in sartorial conventions is observed, with Alf adorned in the customary attire while Bert opts for a bowtie, a stark contrast to Stan and Ollie's respective attire. Furthermore, musical cues serve as a distinguishing feature between the twin pairs, with Laurel and Hardy's signature theme, "Dance of the Cuckoos", accompanying the appearances of Stan and Ollie, while melodies such as "Sailing, Sailing over the Bounding Main" or the "Sailor's Hornpipe" signal the presence of Alf and Bert on screen. The film is distinguished by the camera work of successful dramatic cinematographer Rudolph Maté ('' The Passion of Joan of Arc''). The film was based on the story ''The Money Box'' by W.W. Jacobs. The story was adapted by Jack Jevne and
Charley Rogers Charles Rogers (15 January 1887 – 20 December 1956) was an English film actor, film director, director and screenwriter best known for his association with Laurel and Hardy. He was born in Birmingham, Warwickshire, England, and was the so ...
and the film written by Felix Adler and Richard Connell.


Reception

Leonard Maltin Leonard Michael Maltin (born December 18, 1950) is an American film critic, film historian, and author. He is known for his book of film capsule reviews, '' Leonard Maltin's Movie Guide'', published from 1969 to 2014. Maltin was the film criti ...
gave it three of four stars: "Stan and Ollie get into snowballing comedy of errors with their long-lost twins. Lots of fun; best scenes in Hale's beer garden."
Leslie Halliwell Robert James Leslie Halliwell (23 February 1929 – 21 January 1989) was a British film critic, encyclopaedist and television rights buyer for ITV, the British commercial network, and Channel 4. He is best known for his reference guides, '' Fi ...
was enthusiastic: "A fast-moving comedy which contains some of Laurel and Hardy's most polished work as well as being their most satisfying production."


Legacy

In 2000, the Dutch revivalist orchestra The Beau Hunks collaborated with the Metropole Orchestra to re-create composer Leroy Shield's soundtrack to ''Our Relations'' from original sheet music that had been discovered in a Los Angeles archive in 1994 and 1995.


References


External links

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''The Money Box''
Text of the short story which was the basis for the film. {{Harry Lachman 1936 films 1936 comedy films American black-and-white films Films about twin brothers Films based on works by W. W. Jacobs Films directed by Harry Lachman Laurel and Hardy (film series) Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer films Films based on short fiction Films with screenplays by Felix Adler (screenwriter) 1930s English-language films 1930s American films Films about landlords