Oscheret
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

{{More citations needed, date=March 2025 In
antiquity Antiquity or Antiquities may refer to: Historical objects or periods Artifacts *Antiquities, objects or artifacts surviving from ancient cultures Eras Any period before the European Middle Ages (5th to 15th centuries) but still within the histo ...
, Oscheret (''pagus Oscarensis'', French ''pays d'Oscheret'') was the ''
pagus In ancient Rome, the Latin word (plural ) was an administrative term designating a rural subdivision of a tribal territory, which included individual farms, villages (), and strongholds () serving as refuges, as well as an early medieval geograp ...
'' (country) of the
Lingones The Lingones (Gaulish: 'the jumpers') were a Gallic tribe of the Iron Age and Roman periods. They dwelled in the region surrounding the present-day city of Langres, between the provinces of Gallia Lugdunensis and Gallia Belgica. Name A ...
in the lower valley and plain of the
Ouche The Ouche () is a river in the Côte-d'Or department in eastern France. It is a right tributary of the Saône, which it joins in Échenon. It is long. Its source is in Lusigny-sur-Ouche. The Ouche flows through the towns of Bligny-sur-Ouche, ...
. In the
Middle Ages In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the 5th to the late 15th centuries, similarly to the post-classical period of global history. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and ...
, the same region was a county (''comitatus'') of the
kingdom of Upper Burgundy Upper Burgundy (; ) was a historical region in the early medieval Burgundy, and a distinctive realm known as the ''Kingdom of Upper Burgundy'', that existed from 888 to 933, when it was incorporated into the reunited Kingdom of Burgundy, that l ...
and an archdeaconry of the
diocese of Chalon-sur-Saône In church governance, a diocese or bishopric is the ecclesiastical district under the jurisdiction of a bishop. History In the later organization of the Roman Empire, the increasingly subdivided provinces were administratively associated ...
.Thatcher, Oliver J., and Edgar H. McNeal. ''A Source Book for Mediæval History: Selected Documents Illustrating the History of Europe in the Middle Age''. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1905.
Internet Archive The Internet Archive is an American 501(c)(3) organization, non-profit organization founded in 1996 by Brewster Kahle that runs a digital library website, archive.org. It provides free access to collections of digitized media including web ...


Counts of Oscheret

The county of Oscheret gained prominence in the 9th century under the leadership of Count Anscar.Previté-Orton, C.W. ''The Early History of the House of Savoy (1000–1233)''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1912. He was one of the key nobles in the Kingdom of Upper Burgundy and held substantial influence in the region.


Anscar and the Ivrea Dynasty

Following the political fragmentation of West Francia, Anscar of Oscheret migrated to Italy in the late 880s. He aligned with Guy III of Spoleto and was subsequently appointed Margrave of Ivrea, establishing the Anscarid dynasty.Wickham, Chris. ''Early Medieval Italy: Central Power and Local Society, 400–1000''. London: Macmillan Press, 1981. This lineage became influential in northern Italy, with descendants including Berengar of Italy.


Ecclesiastical Significance

Beyond its secular role, Oscheret functioned as an ecclesiastical jurisdiction.Werner, Karl Ferdinand. ''Naissance de la noblesse: L’essor des élites politiques en Europe''. Paris: Fayard, 1998. It formed one of the archdeaconries of the Diocese of Chalon-sur-Saône, reflecting its religious importance in medieval Burgundy. Bouchard, Constance Brittain.Bouchard, Constance Brittain. ''Rewriting Saints and Ancestors: Memory and Forgetting in France, 500–1200''. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2015.


References

History of Burgundy