Oryzalin is a
herbicide
Herbicides (, ), also commonly known as weed killers, are substances used to control undesired plants, also known as weeds.EPA. February 201Pesticides Industry. Sales and Usage 2006 and 2007: Market Estimates. Summary in press releasMain page f ...
of the
dinitroaniline class. It acts through the disruption (
depolymerization) of microtubules, thus blocking
anisotropic
Anisotropy () is the structural property of non-uniformity in different directions, as opposed to isotropy. An anisotropic object or pattern has properties that differ according to direction of measurement. For example, many materials exhibit ver ...
growth of plant cells. It can also be used to induce
polyploid
Polyploidy is a condition in which the biological cell, cells of an organism have more than two paired sets of (Homologous chromosome, homologous) chromosomes. Most species whose cells have Cell nucleus, nuclei (eukaryotes) are diploid, meaning ...
y in plants as an alternative to
colchicine
Colchicine is a medication used to prevent and treat gout, to treat familial Mediterranean fever and Behçet's disease, and to reduce the risk of myocardial infarction. The American College of Rheumatology recommends colchicine, nonstero ...
.
References
External links
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Antiparasitic agents
Dipropylamino compounds
Nitrobenzene derivatives
Sulfonamides
Preemergent herbicides
Anilines
Microtubule inhibitors
Group 3 herbicides
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