Orsinome Monulfi
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''Orsinome'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of long-jawed orb-weavers that was first described by
Tamerlan Thorell Tord Tamerlan Teodor Thorell (3 May 1830 – 22 December 1901) was a Sweden, Swedish arachnologist. Thorell studied spiders with Giacomo Doria at the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale de Genoa. He corresponded with other arachnologists, such as Oc ...
in 1890. It is included in the ''Nanometa'' clade, defined by nine morphological
synapomorphies In phylogenetics, an apomorphy (or derived trait) is a novel character or character state that has evolved from its ancestral form (or plesiomorphy). A synapomorphy is an apomorphy shared by two or more taxa and is therefore hypothesized to ...
, along with '' Eryciniolia'' and '' Nanometa''.


Species

it contains thirteen species, found in Oceania, Asia, and on
Madagascar Madagascar, officially the Republic of Madagascar, is an island country that includes the island of Madagascar and numerous smaller peripheral islands. Lying off the southeastern coast of Africa, it is the world's List of islands by area, f ...
: *'' Orsinome armata'' Pocock, 1901 – India *'' Orsinome cavernicola'' (Thorell, 1878) – Indonesia (Ambon) *'' Orsinome daiqin'' Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – China *'' Orsinome diporusa'' Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – China *'' Orsinome elberti''
Strand Strand or The Strand may refer to: Topography *The flat area of land bordering a body of water, a: ** Beach ** Shoreline * Strand swamp, a type of swamp habitat in Florida Places Africa * Strand, Western Cape, a seaside town in South Africa * ...
, 1911
– Timor *'' Orsinome jiarui'' Zhu, Song & Zhang, 2003 – China *'' Orsinome lorentzi'' Kulczyński, 1911 – New Guinea *'' Orsinome megaloverpa'' Hormiga & Kallal, 2018 – Philippines *'' Orsinome monulfi'' Chrysanthus, 1971 – New Guinea *'' Orsinome phrygiana''
Simon Simon may refer to: People * Simon (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name Simon * Simon (surname), including a list of people with the surname Simon * Eugène Simon, French naturalist and the genus ...
, 1901
– Malaysia *'' Orsinome pilatrix'' (Thorell, 1878) – Indonesia (Ambon) *'' Orsinome trappensis'' Schenkel, 1953 – China *'' Orsinome vethi'' (Hasselt, 1882) (
type Type may refer to: Science and technology Computing * Typing, producing text via a keyboard, typewriter, etc. * Data type, collection of values used for computations. * File type * TYPE (DOS command), a command to display contents of a file. * ...
) – India, China, Vietnam, Laos, Malaysia, Indonesia (
Sumatra Sumatra () is one of the Sunda Islands of western Indonesia. It is the largest island that is fully within Indonesian territory, as well as the list of islands by area, sixth-largest island in the world at 482,286.55 km2 (182,812 mi. ...
,
Java Java is one of the Greater Sunda Islands in Indonesia. It is bordered by the Indian Ocean to the south and the Java Sea (a part of Pacific Ocean) to the north. With a population of 156.9 million people (including Madura) in mid 2024, proje ...
,
Flores Flores is one of the Lesser Sunda Islands, a group of islands in the eastern half of Indonesia. Administratively, it forms the largest island in the East Nusa Tenggara Province. The area is 14,250 km2. Including Komodo and Rinca islands ...
) In synonymy: *''O. listeri'' Gravely, 1921 = ''Orsinome vethi'' (Hasselt, 1882) *''O. nepula'' (Tikader, 1970) = ''Orsinome vethi'' (Hasselt, 1882)


See also

*
List of Tetragnathidae species A list is a set of discrete items of information collected and set forth in some format for utility, entertainment, or other purposes. A list may be memorialized in any number of ways, including existing only in the mind of the list-maker, but ...
* '' Eryciniolia'' * '' Nanometa''


References

Araneomorphae genera Spiders of Asia Spiders of Madagascar Spiders of Oceania Taxa named by Tamerlan Thorell Tetragnathidae {{Tetragnathidae-stub