''Orphanostigma abruptalis'' is a
moth
Moths are a paraphyletic group of insects that includes all members of the order Lepidoptera that are not butterflies, with moths making up the vast majority of the order. There are thought to be approximately 160,000 species of moth, many of ...
of the family
Crambidae
The Crambidae are the grass moth family of lepidopterans. They are variable in appearance, the nominal subfamily Crambinae (grass moths) taking up closely folded postures on grass stems where they are inconspicuous, while other subfamilies includ ...
. The species was first described by
Francis Walker in 1859. It occurs in the tropics of the Old World from Africa to Australia.
The adult's wingspan is approximately 15 to 20 mm.
Known food plants of this moth are several
Lamiaceae
The Lamiaceae ( )
or Labiatae are a family of flowering plants commonly known as the mint, deadnettle or sage family. Many of the plants are aromatic in all parts and include widely used culinary herbs like basil, mint, rosemary, sage, savo ...
, including species from the genera ''
Ocimum'', ''
Mentha
''Mentha'' (also known as mint, from Greek , Linear B ''mi-ta'') is a genus of plants in the family Lamiaceae (mint family). The exact distinction between species is unclear; it is estimated that 13 to 24 species exist. Hybridization occurs n ...
'', ''
Perilla
''Perilla'' is a genus consisting of one major Asiatic crop species ''Perilla frutescens'' and a few wild species in nature belonging to the mint family, Lamiaceae. The genus encompasses several distinct varieties of Asian herb, seed, and veget ...
'', ''
Hyptis'' and a
Theaceae
Theaceae (), the tea family, is a family of flowering plants comprising shrubs and trees, including the economically important tea plant, and the ornamental camellias. It can be described as having from seven to 40 genera, depending on the source ...
.
References
External links
"''Orphanostigma abruptalis'' (Walker, 1859)" ''Atlas of Living Australia''
Spilomelinae
Moths of Cape Verde
Moths of Africa
Moths of Mauritius
Moths of Réunion
Moths of Seychelles
Moths described in 1859
{{Spilomelini-stub