Orient Lines
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Orient Lines was a
cruise line A cruise line is a company (law), company that operates cruise ships that operate on Cruising (maritime), ocean or River cruise, rivers and which markets cruises to the public. Cruise lines are distinct from Passenger ship, passenger lines whic ...
specialising in exotic destinations that was in operation 1993–2008. The brand was founded in 1993 by Gerry Herrod, and was sold to
Norwegian Cruise Line Norwegian Cruise Line (NCL) is an American cruise line founded in Norway in 1966, headquartered in Miami, Florida, and incorporated in the Bahamas. It is the List of cruise lines, fourth-largest cruise line in the world by passengers, controlling ...
in 1998. It ceased operations in March 2008 and was sold to new owners in June 2008. Operations were planned to be restarted in April 2009; however, due to the
Great Recession The Great Recession was a period of market decline in economies around the world that occurred from late 2007 to mid-2009.
of 2008, the re-launch of the Orient Lines brand was put on hold and eventually cancelled.


History

The history of Orient Lines began in 1991 when Shipping & General Ltd, owned by Gerry Herrod, acquired the cruise ship ''Alexandr Pushkin'' from
Far Eastern Shipping Company FESCO Transportation Group () is an intermodal transport operator in Russia, which provides services, including marine shipping, roll-on/roll-off, rail transportation and port handling. The parent company of the Group is Far-Eastern Shipping Co ...
. During the next two and a half years the ''Alexandr Pushkin'' was almost entirely rebuilt and emerged in 1993 as the ''Marco Polo'' for the new Orient Lines brand, embarking on a varied program with cruises all around the world. In 1998,
Norwegian Cruise Line Norwegian Cruise Line (NCL) is an American cruise line founded in Norway in 1966, headquartered in Miami, Florida, and incorporated in the Bahamas. It is the List of cruise lines, fourth-largest cruise line in the world by passengers, controlling ...
(NCL) acquired the brand. In 1999, NCL itself was acquired by
Star Cruises StarCruises is a cruise line owned by the Malaysian company Resorts World Cruises. Previously it operated in the Asia-Pacific market and was owned by Genting Hong Kong. It was the 18th largest cruise line in the world after Carnival Corpora ...
. Following this, NCL's ''Norwegian Crown'' joined the Orient Lines fleet in May 2000 under the name '' Crown Odyssey''. In March 2001 Star Cruises announced that their '' SuperStar Aries'' would be joining the Orient Lines fleet in mid-2002 as the ''Ocean Voyager''. This plan was shelved however, and in 2003, the ''Crown Odyssey'' returned to the NCL fleet and Orient Lines reverted to operating with just one ship. On 4 June 2007, the ''Marco Polo'' was sold to the
Greece Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to th ...
-based Global Maritime, with a delivery date on 31 March 2008. Without its only ship sold and no other ships to replace it, the Orient Line brand ceased to operate. On 27 June 2008, Star Cruises sold the Orient Line brand to Origin Cruise Group, owned by Wayne Heller. The new owners stated they would be restarting operations with several second-hand ships with a capacity of 600 to 800 passengers. The first ship acquired by the "new" Orient Lines was , which was purchased from
Sovcomflot Sovcomflot () is Russia's largest shipping company, and one of the global leaders in the maritime transportation of hydrocarbons, as well as the servicing and support of offshore exploration and oil and gas production. History In 1973, the Gover ...
on 20 August 2008. The ''Maxim Gorkiy'' was due to enter service with Orient Lines in April 2009 as SS ''Marco Polo II''. On 19 November 2008 Wayne Heller stated that due to the
Great Recession The Great Recession was a period of market decline in economies around the world that occurred from late 2007 to mid-2009.
of 2008, the relaunch of the Orient Lines brand was delayed indefinitely. The ''Maxim Gorkiy'' never was refitted and renamed ''Marco Polo II''. The ship was sold for scrap in January 2009. No further announcements have been made regarding the future of the Orient Lines, though the trademarks are still owned by Origin Cruise Group. In 2019, the abandoned website was taken down due to the domain expiring.


Former Ships


References


External links


Archived official website
{{Former Subsidiaries of Norwegian Cruise Line Transport companies established in 1991 Transport companies disestablished in 2008 Defunct cruise lines Norwegian Cruise Line 2008 disestablishments in Norway Norwegian companies established in 1991