Orest Ivanovych Levytsky (; – 9 May 1922) was a
Ukrainian historian, ethnographer, and writer. He was a member of Kiev Hromada (
Hromada
In Ukraine, a hromada () is the main type of municipality and the third level Administrative divisions of Ukraine, local self-government in Ukraine. The current hromadas were established by the Cabinet of ministers of Ukraine, Government of Uk ...
), an editor of ''
Kievan Past'', and a Russian language philologist.
Biography
Born near
Poltava
Poltava (, ; , ) is a city located on the Vorskla, Vorskla River in Central Ukraine, Central Ukraine. It serves as the administrative center of Poltava Oblast as well as Poltava Raion within the oblast. It also hosts the administration of Po ...
, in Mayachka village, into the family of a priest, Levytsky graduated from the Poltava Divinity School and Seminary in 1869. In 1869-1870 he worked as a private teacher in the village Vepryk (near
Hadiach
Hadiach (, ) is a List of cities in Ukraine, city in Myrhorod Raion, Poltava Oblast in east-central Ukraine. It hosts the administration of . Hadiach is located on the Psel (river), Psel River. Population:
Name
In addition to the Ukrainian lan ...
). As the best student, Levytsky was referred to be studied at a theological academy but unexpectedly enrolled into the Law faculty of
Kiev University
The Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv (; also known as Kyiv University, Shevchenko University, or KNU) is a public university in Kyiv, Ukraine.
The university is the third-oldest university in Ukraine after the University of Lviv and ...
. Later he transferred to the History and Philology faculty, from which he graduated in 1874. Led by
Volodymyr Antonovych
Volodymyr Bonifatiyovych Antonovych (; ; , tr. ''Vladímir Bonifát'evich Antonóvich''; – ) was a prominent Ukrainian historian, archivist and archaeologist, who was known as one of the most prominent figures of the Ukrainian national revi ...
, in 1874 Levytsky defended his dissertation "Overview of the internal history of Little Russia in the second half of 17th century".
In 1874-1921 Levytsky was a secretary of the
Provisional Commission in reviewing of old acts while teaching Russian language (1874-1909) in the Fourth Kiev Gymnasium and geography (1876-1877) in a music school. In 1879-87 he was a chief deputy of the Kiev Central Archive. He was one of the founders of the
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
The National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (NASU; , ; ''NAN Ukrainy'') is a self-governing state-funded organization in Ukraine that is the main center of development of Science and technology in Ukraine, science and technology by coordinatin ...
where he worked as a secretary from 1918 to 1920 and head of the Department of Social and Economical Sciences.
Awards
*
Order of Saint Vladimir
The Imperial Order of Saint Prince Vladimir () was an Imperial Russian order established on by Empress Catherine the Great, Catherine II in memory of the deeds of Vladimir I, Prince of Kiev, Saint Vladimir, the Grand Prince and the Baptizer of ...
(1886)
Selected works
* Afanasiy Filippovich, Hegumen of Brest-Litovsk and his actions in protection of Orthodox Church against Unia Church (Афанасий Филиппович, игумен Брестлитовский, и его деятельность в защиту православия против унии, 1878)
* Socinianism in Poland and South-Western Russia in 16-17th centuries
Социнианство в Польше и Юго-Западной Руси в XVI и XVII веках 1882)
* Anna-Aloise, the Princess of Ostroh (Анна-Алоиза, княжна Острожская, 1883)
* Internal affairs of Western Russian Church in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth in the end of 16th century and the Union of Brest
Внутреннее состояние западно-русской церкви в Польско-Литовском государстве в конце XVI в. и уния (Из предисл. к 6 т. 1 ч. «Арх. Юго-зап. России») 1884)
* Cyril Terlecki, episcope of Lutsk and Ostroh
Кирилл Терлецкий, епископ Луцкий и Острожский 1885)
* Hypati Pociej, Metropolitan episcope of Kiev
Ипатий Потей, киевский униатский митрополит 1885)
* Hanna Montowt. Historical outline of the life of Volhynian nobility in 16th century (Ганна Монтовт. Ист.-бытовой очерк из жизни волынского дворянства в XVI в., 1888)
* Outline of the old life of Volhynia and Ukraine. Issues 1-2 (Очерки старинного быта Волыни и Украины. Вып. 1-2, 1889—1891)
* Archaeological excursions of Taras Shevchenko in 1845-1856
Археологические экскурсии Т. Г. Шевченко в 1845—1856 гг. 1894)
Bibliography
* Levytsky, O. ''About the courts of Cossack Hetmanate''. "Rukh". Kharkiv. (translated by Mykola Horban)
External links
Orest Levytskyat the Institute of History of Ukraine website.
profile
1848 births
1922 deaths
People from Poltava Oblast
People from Poltava Governorate
Historians from the Russian Empire
Ethnographers from the Russian Empire
20th-century Ukrainian historians
19th-century Ukrainian historians
Hromada (society) members
Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Historical faculty alumni
Presidents of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Recipients of the Order of St. Vladimir
19th-century male writers
20th-century Ukrainian male writers
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