Ballot Measure 65 was an
initiated state statute ballot measure
A referendum, plebiscite, or ballot measure is a Direct democracy, direct vote by the Constituency, electorate (rather than their Representative democracy, representatives) on a proposal, law, or political issue. A referendum may be either bin ...
for the November 4, 2008
general election ballot in the state of
Oregon
Oregon ( , ) is a U.S. state, state in the Pacific Northwest region of the United States. It is a part of the Western U.S., with the Columbia River delineating much of Oregon's northern boundary with Washington (state), Washington, while t ...
. If it had passed, it would have replaced the current
closed primary
Primary elections or primaries are elections held to determine which candidates will run in an upcoming general election. In a partisan primary, a political party selects a candidate. Depending on the state and/or party, there may be an "open pri ...
election system for partisan offices, in which each political party nominates its own candidate for the
general election
A general election is an electoral process to choose most or all members of a governing body at the same time. They are distinct from By-election, by-elections, which fill individual seats that have become vacant between general elections. Gener ...
. The system proposed by Measure 65 bore similarities to a
blanket primary
The blanket primary is a system used for selecting political party candidates in a Partisan primary, primary election, used in Argentina and historically in the United States. In a blanket primary, voters may pick one candidate for each office wit ...
and
nonpartisan blanket primary
A nonpartisan primary, top-two primary, or jungle primary is a primary election in which all candidates for the same elected office run against each other at once, regardless of political party. This distinguishes them from partisan primaries, w ...
.
Under Measure 65, voters would have received the same ballot regardless of their own party registration. For each partisan position, the ballot would list all candidates, also without regard for party registration. Voters would choose one candidate, and the two candidates with the most votes would advance to the November general election. The measure would have affected chapters 188.120, 254.056 and 254.115 of the
Oregon Revised Statutes
The Oregon Revised Statutes (ORS) is the Codification (law), codified body of statutory law governing the U.S. state of Oregon, as enacted by the Oregon Legislative Assembly, and occasionally by citizen Popular initiative, initiative. The statutes ...
, and repealed chapters 254.025 and 254.365.
Former
Oregon Secretaries of State Phil Keisling and
Norma Paulus
Norma Jean Paulus (née Petersen; March 13, 1933 – February 28, 2019) was an American lawyer and politician in the state of Oregon. A native of Nebraska, she was raised in Eastern Oregon before becoming a lawyer. A Republican, she first ...
were the chief petitioners in favor of the measure.
Proponents of Measure 65 argued that the closed primary unfairly excluded voters with no party affiliation, and that voters should be able to vote for any primary election candidate they wished, regardless of the party affiliation of either the voter or the candidate.
Opponents of the measure countered that every voter is free to register as a member of a political party to participate in the primary, and criticized the possibility that a general election race could have two candidates from the same party.
Voters' Pamphlet includes Measure 65: Arguments in Opposition
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See also
* Blanket primary
The blanket primary is a system used for selecting political party candidates in a Partisan primary, primary election, used in Argentina and historically in the United States. In a blanket primary, voters may pick one candidate for each office wit ...
and nonpartisan blanket primary
A nonpartisan primary, top-two primary, or jungle primary is a primary election in which all candidates for the same elected office run against each other at once, regardless of political party. This distinguishes them from partisan primaries, w ...
* Oregon state elections, 2008
On November 4, 2008, the U.S. state of Oregon held statewide general elections for three statewide offices (Oregon Secretary of State, secretary of state, Oregon State Treasurer, treasurer, and Oregon Attorney General, attorney general), Orego ...
* List of Oregon ballot measures
The list of Oregon ballot measures lists all statewide ballot measures to the present.
In Oregon, the Popular initiative, initiative and referendum process dates back to 1902, when the efforts of the Direct Legislation League prompted amending ...
* Washington Initiative 872 (2004)
Notes
External links
Voter's Pamphlet information
from the Oregon Secretary of State
Yes on 65 campaign website
No on 65 campaign website
2008 Oregon ballot measures
Initiatives in the United States
Electoral system ballot measures in the United States
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