Order of Knowledge ( fa, نشان دانش) is one of the
badges of honor in Iran
This is a list about all badges of honor in Iran. The list contains badges and medals of the monarchy and government of the Qajar dynasty, Pahlavi dynasty and Government of the Islamic Republic of Iran which have special ratings and classes.
Q ...
. Its establishment dates back to the
Qajar dynasty
The Qajar dynasty (; fa, دودمان قاجار ', az, Qacarlar ) was an IranianAbbas Amanat, ''The Pivot of the Universe: Nasir Al-Din Shah Qajar and the Iranian Monarchy, 1831–1896'', I. B. Tauris, pp 2–3 royal dynasty of Turkic origin, ...
era under the name of ''"Order of Science"'' that later in
Pahlavi dynasty
The Pahlavi dynasty ( fa, دودمان پهلوی) was the last Iranian royal dynasty, ruling for almost 54 years between 1925 and 1979. The dynasty was founded by Reza Shah Pahlavi, a non-aristocratic Mazanderani soldier in modern times, who ...
era its name changed to ''"Order of Knowledge"''. Finally, it was reestablished in
Islamic Republic
The term Islamic republic has been used in different ways. Some Muslim religious leaders have used it as the name for a theoretical form of Islamic theocratic government enforcing sharia, or laws compatible with sharia. The term has also been u ...
era by ''"Council of Iran Ministers"'' on November 21, 1990.
[
]
Qajar dynasty version
The
Qajar dynasty
The Qajar dynasty (; fa, دودمان قاجار ', az, Qacarlar ) was an IranianAbbas Amanat, ''The Pivot of the Universe: Nasir Al-Din Shah Qajar and the Iranian Monarchy, 1831–1896'', I. B. Tauris, pp 2–3 royal dynasty of Turkic origin, ...
ruling over Iran from 1789 to 1925. The founding history of this order dates back to Qajar era. The order was known at that time by the name of ''"Order of Science"''.
[Abbas Amanat, ''The Pivot of the Universe: Nasir Al-Din Shah Qajar and the Iranian Monarchy, 1831–1896'', I. B. Tauris, pp 2–3; "In the 126 years between the fall of the Safavid state in 1722 and the accession of Nasir al-Din Shah, the Qajars evolved from a shepherd-warrior tribe with strongholds in northern Iran into a Persian dynasty."][Choueiri, Youssef M., ''A companion to the history of the Middle East'', (Blackwell Ltd., 2005), 231,516.][
]
Pahlavi dynasty version
The
Pahlavi dynasty
The Pahlavi dynasty ( fa, دودمان پهلوی) was the last Iranian royal dynasty, ruling for almost 54 years between 1925 and 1979. The dynasty was founded by Reza Shah Pahlavi, a non-aristocratic Mazanderani soldier in modern times, who ...
was the reigning constitutional monarchy ruling over Iran from 1925 to 1979.
[
][
] In Pahlavi era the ''"Order of Science"'' was renamed to ''"Order of Knowledge"'' which to this day remains the same name.
[
]
That ''"Order of Knowledge"'' medal was made of silver and had an eight-pointed stellar design. At the center of it was a
Pahlavi Crown
The Pahlavi Crown ( fa, تاج پهلوی) was the coronation crown used during the Pahlavi dynasty (1925–1979). It is held amongst the Iranian crown jewels by the current government of Iran.
Background
Following the ascension of the Pahlavi dy ...
of gold in a blue enamel background. It was located around the central part of those olive theme branches. It had a diameter of 53 mm and a ribbon with two red stripes and one white stripe alternately.
[
]
Islamic Republic version
According to ''"Article 7"'' of the ''"Regulations on the Awarding of Government Orders"'' of Iran approved on November 21, 1990, the ''"Order of Knowledge"'' is awarded to individuals who have made significant and unprecedented efforts to improve the country's scientific performance in the following ways:
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][
][
]
# Presenting valuable scientific works and essays
# Sincere effort and service to promote the scientific level of scholars by teaching at universities in the country
Recipients
Types
The ''"Order of Knowledge"'' has three types of medal:
Medal of Knowledge (1st Order).svg, First Order Medal
Medal of Knowledge (2nd Order).svg, Second Order Medal
Medal of Knowledge (3rd Order).svg, Third Order Medal
See also
*
Order of Freedom (Iran)
The Order of Freedom ( fa, نشان آزادی) is one of the badges of honor in Iran, established by ''"Council of Iran Ministers"'' on November 21, 1990. The order is awarded by President of Iran. According to the ''Article 4'' of the ''Regul ...
*
Order of Altruism
The Order of Altruism ( fa, نشان ایثار) is one of the badges of honor in Iran, established by ''"The Council of Iran Ministers"'' on November 21, 1990 and modified on June 27, 2007. The order has three classes, and is awarded by Presi ...
*
Order of Work and Production
The Order of Work and Production ( fa, نشان کار و تولید) is one of the badges of honor in Iran, established by ''"Council of Iran Ministers"'' on November 21, 1990. The order has three classes, and is awarded by President of Iran. ...
*
Order of Research
Order, ORDER or Orders may refer to:
* Categorization, the process in which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood
* Heterarchy, a system of organization wherein the elements have the potential to be ranked a number of ...
*
Order of Mehr
Order of Mehr ( fa, نشان مهر) is one of the badges of honor in Iran, established by ''"Council of Iran Ministers"'' on September 13, 1994. According to ''"Article 18"'' of the ''"Regulations on the Awarding of Government Orders"'' of Ira ...
*
Order of Justice (Iran)
Order of Justice ( fa, نشان عدالت) is one of the badges of honor in Iran, established by ''" The Council of Iran Ministers"'' on November 21, 1990. According to ''"Article 10"'' of the ''"Regulations on the Awarding of Government Order ...
*
Order of Construction
Order of Construction ( fa, نشان سازندگی) is one of the badges of honor in Iran, established by ''"The Council of Iran Ministers"'' on November 21, 1990. According to ''"Article 11"'' of the ''"Regulations on the Awarding of Governme ...
*
Order of Education and Pedagogy
Order of Education and Pedagogy ( fa, نشان تعلیم و تربیت) is one of the badges of honor in Iran, established by ''" The Council of Iran Ministers"'' on November 21, 1990. According to ''"Article 16"'' of the ''"Regulations on the ...
*
Order of Persian Politeness
Order, ORDER or Orders may refer to:
* Categorization, the process in which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood
* Heterarchy, a system of organization wherein the elements have the potential to be ranked a number of ...
*
Order of Independence (Iran)
The Excellent Order of Independence ( fa, نشان عالی استقلال) is an Iranian state order, established by "Council of Iran Ministers" on November 21, 1990. According to "Article 3" of the "Regulations on the Awarding of Government Order ...
*
Order of Service
Order, ORDER or Orders may refer to:
* Categorization, the process in which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood
* Heterarchy, a system of organization wherein the elements have the potential to be ranked a number of ...
*
Order of Courage (Iran)
Order of Courage or Bravery ( fa, نشان شجاعت) is an Iranian state general order established by "The Council of Iran Ministers" on November 21, 1990. The order has three classes. According to ''Article 14'' of the ''Regulations on the A ...
*
Order of Culture and Art
Order of Culture and Art ( fa, نشان فرهنگ و هنر) is an Iranian state general order established by ''"Council of Iran Ministers"'' on November 21, 1990 and modified on June 27, 2007. The order has three classes and awarded by Presid ...
*
Order of Merit and Management
Order, ORDER or Orders may refer to:
* Categorization, the process in which ideas and objects are recognized, differentiated, and understood
* Heterarchy, a system of organization wherein the elements have the potential to be ranked a number of d ...
*
Order of Fath
The Fath Medal ( fa, نشان فتح, meaning ''Conquer Medal'') is a military award of the Iranian armed forces which is awarded by Commander-in-chief, Supreme Leader of Iran. The medal is the likeness of three Palm leaves over Khorramshahr's g ...
*
Order of Islamic Republic
The Excellent Order of the Islamic Republic ( fa, نشان عالی جمهوری اسلامی, Nešān-e Āli-ye Jomhuri-ye Eslāmi) is Iran's state decoration of honour, established by ''"Council of Iran Ministers"'' on November 21, 1990. Acco ...
*
Order of Nasr
Order of Nasr ( fa, نشان نصر, meaning ''Divine Support'') is a military award of Iranian armed forces which is awarded by Commander-in-chief, Supreme Leader of Iran to recognize distinguished logistics contribution and support of the troops ...
References
External links
Orders of Iran Regulations in diagramsOrders of Iran in diagramsTypes of Iran's badges and their material benefits
{{Authority control
CS1 uses Persian-language script (fa)
Awards established in 1990
Civil awards and decorations of Iran
1990 establishments in Iran