The Tin Sheds was the common name of the Sydney University Art Workshop was an Australian
art workshop
A studio is an artist or worker's workroom. This can be for the purpose of acting, architecture, painting, pottery (ceramics), sculpture, origami, woodworking, scrapbooking, photography, graphic design, filmmaking, animation, industrial desi ...
in
Sydney,
New South Wales
)
, nickname =
, image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates:
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name = Australia
, established_title = Before federation
, es ...
, founded in 1969. Its name lives on in the Tin Sheds Gallery at the
. Groups such as Optronic Kinetics and the
Earthworks Poster Collective
The Earthworks Poster Collective was an Australian artist collective that operated out of the Sydney University Art Workshop, more commonly known as the Tin Sheds, in the 1970s. The collective, based in Sydney, New South Wales, was active from ...
operated out of Tin Sheds.
History
Tin Sheds was founded in 1969
[ by artists ]Donald Brook
Donald Brook (8 January 1927 – 17 December 2018) was an Australian artist, art critic, philosopher, and theorist, whose research and publications centre on the philosophy of art, non-verbal representation and cultural evolution. He initiated ...
, Marr Grounds
Marr Grounds (21 October 1930 – 25 March 2021) was an American/Australian artist, known for his sculpture and environmental art, as an educational innovator in his career as lecturer in architecture, and as the co-founder of the Tin Sheds a ...
and his wife Joan Grounds
Joan Grounds (born 1939) is an American-born artist. She has been exhibiting in Australia and internationally from 1967. Her solo and collaborative art work is held in the National Gallery of Australia (ceramics), the National Gallery of Victoria ...
[ as an autonomous and informal venue on the grounds of ]Sydney University
The University of Sydney (USYD), also known as Sydney University, or informally Sydney Uni, is a public research university located in Sydney, Australia. Founded in 1850, it is the oldest university in Australia and is one of the country's si ...
.[ The name was given because the workshop occupied some old CSR sheds in the university grounds.] Officially designated as a place for students to study and practise the methods of the , the founding artists and other tutors encouraged students of the arts, architecture, and engineering students (and anyone else) to dream and create all manner of artworks;[ it was a "nursery for ]conceptual art
Conceptual art, also referred to as conceptualism, is art in which the concept(s) or idea(s) involved in the work take precedence over traditional aesthetic, technical, and material concerns. Some works of conceptual art, sometimes called inst ...
.[ They tried to understand and define the notion of art, and stayed open ]24/7
In commerce and industry, 24/7 or 24-7 service (usually pronounced "twenty-four seven") is Service (economics), service that is available at any time and usually, every day. An alternate orthography for the numerical part includes 24×7 (usuall ...
. There was a radical element that intimidated some of the other students.
Renowned sculptor Bert Flugelman
Herbert Flugelman (28 January 1923 – 26 February 2013), usually known as Bert, was a prominent Australian visual artist, primarily a sculptor, who had many of his works publicly displayed. He is known for his stainless steel geometric public ...
was coordinator of Tin Sheds from the beginning until 1973. He became a lifelong friend of Brook.
Bernard Smith was involved with the workshop, and wanted to change the name to Fine Arts University Workshop.[
Some experimented with ]computer graphics
Computer graphics deals with generating images with the aid of computers. Today, computer graphics is a core technology in digital photography, film, video games, cell phone and computer displays, and many specialized applications. A great deal ...
and other forms, leading to the emergence of Optronic Kinetics in 1970.
The Earthworks Poster Collective was based at Tin Sheds for the whole of its existence, from 1972 to 1979. During this time, Tin Sheds was officially known as the Sydney University Art Workshop.
The School of Architecture, Design and Planning was always a supporter of the workshop, but it was not until 1989 that Tin Sheds officially became part of the university, presenting art workshop classes. In 2004 Tin Sheds moved into new purpose-built workshops and a gallery in the school, at 148 City Road, Darlington
Darlington is a market town in the Borough of Darlington, County Durham, England. The River Skerne flows through the town; it is a tributary of the River Tees. The Tees itself flows south of the town.
In the 19th century, Darlington under ...
.
Optronic Kinetics
A few medical and engineering students began to use their expertise with computer graphics,[ and to experiment with electronics and movement; Brook encouraged them to push the boundaries, and Flugelman introduced them to sculpture. This experimentation gave rise to the sculpture collective known as Optronic Kinetics][ in 1970,][ which used science and technology to experiment with art.][
The group's founding members included ]Julie Ewington
Julie may refer to:
* Julie (given name), a list of people and fictional characters with the name
Film and television
* Julie (1956 film), ''Julie'' (1956 film), an American film noir starring Doris Day
* Julie (1975 film), ''Julie'' (1975 film) ...
(then a fine arts
In European academic traditions, fine art is developed primarily for aesthetics or creative expression, distinguishing it from decorative art or applied art, which also has to serve some practical function, such as pottery or most metalwo ...
student, later a well-known writer and curator), and electrical engineering students David Smith (b.1945) and Jim McDonnell (b.1948[). Along with Flugelman, the students created "conceptually ambitious and humorous works" such as ''Cubed tree'', ''Feathered office'', and ''Flashing boob''. Other works included ''Electronic colour organ'' and ''Reflector''.][ ''Feathered office (1971) was described by Brook thus: "One Monday morning I was delighted to find my own room transformed with chicken feathers... set with their quills in an obsessively regular grid, as if the room had sprouted them, to its own astonishment, out of its own naturally tidy follicles".
A collection of Optronic Kinetics' work was gifted to ]Flinders University Museum of Art
Flinders University Museum of Art (FUMA), sometimes referred to as Flinders Art Museum, is an art museum in Adelaide, South Australia, that preserves and develops Flinders University's historical and contemporary art collections.
History
The art ...
(FUMA) by Brook, as Emeritus Professor at the university.[
]
Tin Sheds Gallery
The Tin Sheds Gallery hosts exhibitions and issues publications relating to national and international architecture, art, design and urbanism.[
]
Legacy
Tin Sheds was the only experimental art workshop at the time; Inhibodress
Mike Parr is an Australian performance artist and printmaker. Parr's works have been exhibited in Australia and internationally, including in Brazil, Cuba, France, Germany, Hungary, Japan, Korea, Taiwan and the United States.
In the 1970s, he ...
, founded by Mike Parr
Mike Parr is an Australian performance artist and printmaker. Parr's works have been exhibited in Australia and internationally, including in Brazil, Cuba, France, Germany, Hungary, Japan, Korea, Taiwan and the United States.
In the 1970s, he ...
and Peter Kennedy, grew out of it, and soon other alternative venues proliferated.[
]
People
Others involved with the organisation of Tin Sheds include:
* Vivienne Binns
Vivienne Joyce Binns (born 1940) is an Australian artist known for her contribution to the Women's Art Movement in Australia, her engagement with feminism in her artwork, and her active advocacy within community arts. She works predominantly in ...
, tutor in painting and drawing at Tin Sheds in the late 1980s
*Chips Mackinolty
Chips Mackinolty (born 12 March 1954) is an Australian artist. He was involved in the campaigns against the war in Vietnam by producing posters, and was a key figure in the radical poster movement.
Early life
Chips Mackinolty was born on 12 Ma ...
(Earthworks Poster Collective)[
* ]Marie McMahon
Marie Elizabeth Rita McMahon (born September 1953) is an Australian artist, known for her paintings, prints, posters, drawings, and design work. Born in Melbourne, she has worked in various communities of Australian Aboriginal people and works in ...
(Earthworks Poster Collective)
* Frances Phoenix
Frances Phoenix (née Budden) (1950–2017) was an Australian feminist artist known for needlework and poster designs. Phoenix contributed to the Women's Art Movement groups in both Sydney and Adelaide, as well as multiple community art projects ...
, researcher of the history of women's needlework, tutor in women's needlework
Needlework is decorative sewing and textile arts handicrafts. Anything that uses a needle for construction can be called needlework. Needlework may include related textile crafts such as crochet, worked with a hook, or tatting, worked with ...
[
* David Saunders, architect,][ tutor (later appointed professor of architecture at the ]University of Adelaide
The University of Adelaide (informally Adelaide University) is a public research university located in Adelaide, South Australia. Established in 1874, it is the third-oldest university in Australia. The university's main campus is located on ...
in 1977; second president of Australia International Council on Monuments and Sites
The International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS; french: links=no, Conseil international des monuments et des sites) is a professional association that works for the conservation and protection of cultural heritage places around the worl ...
from 1978)
Artists who took courses at Tin Sheds include:
* Barbara Campbell (born 1961), Super 8
Super 8 or Super Eight may refer to:
Film
* Super 8 film, a motion picture film format released in 1965
* Super 8 film camera, a motion picture camera used to film Super 8mm motion picture format
* ''Super 8'' (2011 film), a science-fiction fi ...
course, 1987
*Michael Riley
Michael Riley (born February 4, 1962) is a Canadian actor. From 1998 to 2000, he portrayed Brett Parker in '' Power Play''. He has acted in over 40 films and television series, including '' This Is Wonderland'', for which he received a Gemini Aw ...
(1960–2004), photography course
References
Further reading
*
Tin Sheds Art Workshop
at WorldCat
WorldCat is a union catalog that itemizes the collections of tens of thousands of institutions (mostly libraries), in many countries, that are current or past members of the OCLC global cooperative. It is operated by OCLC, Inc. Many of the O ...
{{coord missing, New South Wales
New South Wales
)
, nickname =
, image_map = New South Wales in Australia.svg
, map_caption = Location of New South Wales in AustraliaCoordinates:
, subdivision_type = Country
, subdivision_name = Australia
, established_title = Before federation
, es ...
1969 establishments in Australia
Studios in Australia