''Ophiostoma'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
fungi
A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one ...
within the family
Ophiostomataceae
The Ophiostomataceae are a family of fungi in the Ascomycota, class Sordariomycetes. The family was circumscribed by J.A. Nannfeldt in 1932. Species in the family have a widespread distribution, and are typically found in temperate regions, ...
. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists
Hans Sydow
Hans Sydow (29 January 1879 – 6 June 1946) was a German mycologist and the son of mycologist and lichenologist, Paul Sydow (1851–1925).
Career
Hans Sydow worked at the Dresdner Bank in Berlin between 1904 and 1937 rising to divisional mana ...
and
Paul Sydow
Paul Sydow (1 November 1851 in Kallies – 26 February 1925 in Sophienstädt near Ruhlsdorf) was a German mycologist and lichenologist, father of Hans Sydow (1879–1946).
He worked as a schoolmaster in Berlin. With his son, Hans, he authored w ...
.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now ''
Ceratocystis pilifera'',
Ceratocystidaceae
The Ceratocystidaceae are a family of fungus, fungi in the class Sordariomycetes, subclass Hypocreomycetidae.
Genera
As accepted in 2020; (with amount of species)
*''Ambrosiella'' (10)
*''Berkeleyomyces'' (2)
*''Bretziella'' (1)
*''Ceratocys ...
family.
The genus has a
cosmopolitan distribution
In biogeography, a cosmopolitan distribution is the range of a taxon that extends across most or all of the surface of the Earth, in appropriate habitats; most cosmopolitan species are known to be highly adaptable to a range of climatic and en ...
worldwide, except for central Asia, northern Africa and Russia.
Species
The following 129 species are accepted in the genus ''Ophiostoma'':
* ''
Ophiostoma adjuncti''
(R.W. Davidson) T.C. Harr. (1987)
* ''
Ophiostoma aggregatum''
H.M. Wang, Q. Lu & Zhen Zhang (2019)
* ''
Ophiostoma ainoae''
H. Solheim (1986)
* ''
Ophiostoma album''
H.M. Wang & Q. Lu (2018)
* ''
Ophiostoma allantosporum''
(H.D. Griffin) M. Villarreal (2005)
* ''
Ophiostoma angusticollis''
(E.F. Wright & H.D. Griffin) M. Villarreal (2005)
* ''
Ophiostoma araucariae''
(Butin) de Hoog & R.J. Scheff. (1984)
* ''
Ophiostoma arduennense
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now '' Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratoc ...
''
F.-X. Carlier, Decock, K. Jacobs & Maraite (2006)
* ''
Ophiostoma australiae''
(Kamgan, K. Jacobs & M.J. Wingf.) Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2013)
* ''
Ophiostoma bacillisporum''
(Butin & G. Zimm.) de Hoog & R.J. Scheff. (1984)
* ''
Ophiostoma bicolor''
R.W. Davidson & D.E. Wells (1955)
* ''
Ophiostoma boreale
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now '' Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratoc ...
''
Kamgan, H. Solheim & Z.W. de Beer (2010)
* ''
Ophiostoma brevicolle
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now '' Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratoc ...
''
(R.W. Davidson) de Hoog & R.J. Scheff. (1984)
* ''
Ophiostoma brevipilosi
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now '' Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratoc ...
''
R. Chang & Z.W. de Beer (2017)
* ''
Ophiostoma breviusculum
''Ophiostoma breviusculum'' is a species of fungus in the family Ophiostomataceae, associated with bark beetles infesting larch in Japan. It belongs in the '' Ophiostoma piceae'' complex. It was also found in insect galleries of ''Larix kaempfer ...
''
W.Hsin Chung, Yamaoka, Uzunovic & J.J. Kim (2007)
* ''
Ophiostoma brunneociliatum
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now '' Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratoc ...
''
Math.-Käärik (1954)
* ''
Ophiostoma brunneolum
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now '' Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratoc ...
''
Linnakoski, Z.W. De Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2016)
* ''
Ophiostoma brunneum
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now '' Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratoc ...
''
(R.W. Davidson) Georg Hausner & J. Reid (2003)
* ''
Ophiostoma canum
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now '' Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratoc ...
''
(Münch) Syd. & P. Syd. (1919)
* ''
Ophiostoma carpenteri
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now '' Ceratocystis pilifera'', Cerato ...
''
J. Reid & Georg Hausner (2003)
* ''
Ophiostoma clavatum
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now '' Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratoc ...
''
Math.-Käärik (1951)
* ''
Ophiostoma colliferum''
(Marm. & Butin) Georg Hausner, J. Reid & Klassen (1993)
* ''
Ophiostoma conicola''
Marm. & Butin (1990)
* ''
Ophiostoma cuculatum''
H. Solheim (1986)
* ''
Ophiostoma cupulatum''
(McNew & T.C. Harr.) Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2013)
* ''
Ophiostoma denticiliatum''
Linnak., Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2009)
* ''
Ophiostoma denticulatum''
(R.W. Davidson) Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2013)
* ''
Ophiostoma distortum''
(R.W. Davidson) de Hoog & R.J. Scheff. (1984)
* ''
Ophiostoma exiguum
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now '' Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratocyst ...
''
(Hedgc.) Syd. & P. Syd. (1919)
* ''
Ophiostoma flexuosum''
H. Solheim (1986)
* ''
Ophiostoma fuscum''
Linnak., Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2010)
* ''
Ophiostoma genhense''
Z. Wang & Q. Lu (2020)
* ''
Ophiostoma gilletteae''
Marinc., Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2020)
* ''
Ophiostoma gmelinii''
R.L. Chang, Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2021)
* ''
Ophiostoma grande''
Samuels & E. Müll. (1979)
* ''
Ophiostoma himal-ulmi''
Brasier& M.D. Mehrotra (1995)
* ''
Ophiostoma hongxingense''
Z. Wang & Q. Lu (2020)
* ''
Ophiostoma huangnanense
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now '' Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratocyst ...
''
Zheng Wang & Q. Lu (2021)
* ''
Ophiostoma hylesini
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now '' Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratocyst ...
''
T. Aas, H. Solheim & R. Jankowiak (2018)
* ''
Ophiostoma japonicum''
Yamaoka & M.J. Wingf. (1997)
* ''
Ophiostoma jiamusiense''
R. Chang, Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2018)
* ''
Ophiostoma karelicum''
Linnak., Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2008)
* ''
Ophiostoma koreanum''
Masuya, J.J. Kim & M.J. Wingf. (2006)
* ''
Ophiostoma kryptum''
K. Jacobs & Kirisits (2003)
* ''
Ophiostoma kunlunense''
R.L. Chang & Z.W. de Beer (2020)
* ''
Ophiostoma leucocarpum''
(R.W. Davidson) Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2013)
* ''
Ophiostoma lignorum''
(Wollenw.) Goid. (1935)
* ''
Ophiostoma longicollum''
Masuya (1998)
* ''
Ophiostoma longiconidiatum''
Kamgan, K. Jacobs & Jol. Roux (2008)
* ''
Ophiostoma macroclavatum''
Linnakoski, Z.W. De Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2016)
* ''
Ophiostoma macrosporum''
(Francke-Grosm.) Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2013)
* ''
Ophiostoma maixiuense''
Zheng Wang & Q. Lu (2021)
* ''
Ophiostoma manchongi''
R.L. Chang & Z.W. de Beer (2020)
* ''
Ophiostoma manitobense''
J. Reid & Georg Hausner (2003)
* ''
Ophiostoma massonianae''
H.M. Wang & Q. Lu (2018)
* ''
Ophiostoma megalobrunneum''
(R.W. Davidson & Toole) de Hoog & R.J. Scheff. (1984)
* ''
Ophiostoma micantis''
M.L. Yin, Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2016)
* ''
Ophiostoma minutabicolor''
(R.W. Davidson) Georg Hausner, J. Reid & Klassen (1993)
* ''
Ophiostoma multiannulatum''
(Hedgc. & R.W. Davidson) Hendr. (1937)
* ''
Ophiostoma multisynnematum''
Z. Wang & Q. Lu (2020)
* ''
Ophiostoma nigrogranum''
Masuya (2003)
* ''
Ophiostoma nikkoense''
Yamaoka & Masuya (2004)
* ''
Ophiostoma nitidi''
M.L. Yin, Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2016)
* ''
Ophiostoma noisomeae''
Musvuugwa, Dreyer & Roets (2016)
* ''
Ophiostoma novo-ulmi''
Brasier (1991)
* ''
Ophiostoma olgensis''
H.M. Wang & Q. Lu (2016)
* ''
Ophiostoma pallidobrunneum''
(Olchow. & J. Reid) Georg Hausner & J. Reid (2003)
* ''
Ophiostoma palustre''
J.A. Osorio, Z.W. de Beer & Jol. Roux (2016)
* ''
Ophiostoma patagonicum''
Errasti & Z.W. de Beer (2016)
* ''
Ophiostoma pehueninum''
M. Zapata, M.A. Palma & E. Piontelli (2018)
* ''
Ophiostoma peniculi''
Z. Wang & Q. Lu (2020)
* ''
Ophiostoma peregrinum
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now ''Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratocysti ...
''
de Errasti & Rajchenb. (2017)
* ''
Ophiostoma perfectum''
(R.W. Davidson) de Hoog (1974)
* ''
Ophiostoma persicinum''
Govi & Di Caro (1953)
* ''
Ophiostoma piliferi''
H.M. Wang & Q. Lu (2022)
* ''
Ophiostoma pityokteinis''
Jankowiak & Bilański (2019)
* ''
Ophiostoma poligraphi''
M.L. Yin, Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2016)
* ''
Ophiostoma populicola''
(Olchow. & J. Reid) Z.W. de Beer, Seifert, M.J. Wingf. (2013)
* ''
Ophiostoma populinum''
(T.E. Hinds & R.W. Davidson) de Hoog & R.J. Scheff. (1984)
* ''
Ophiostoma protearum''
G.J. Marais & M.J. Wingf. (1997)
* ''
Ophiostoma pseudobicolor''
Z. Wang & Q. Lu (2020)
* ''
Ophiostoma pseudocatenulatum''
Jankowiak, Linnak. & Z.W. de Beer (2016)
* ''
Ophiostoma pseudokarelicum''
T. Aas, H. Solheim & R. Jankowiak (2018)
* ''
Ophiostoma pulvinisporum''
X.D. Zhou & M.J. Wingf. (2004)
* ''
Ophiostoma qinghaiense''
M.L. Yin, Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2016)
* ''
Ophiostoma qinlingense''
Hui Chen & M. Tang (2004)
* ''
Ophiostoma rachisporum''
Linnak., Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2010)
* ''
Ophiostoma ranaculosum''
(J.R. Bridges & T.J. Perry) Georg Hausner, J. Reid & Klassen (1993)
* ''
Ophiostoma retusi
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now ''Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratocysti ...
''
(R.W. Davidson & T.E. Hinds) Georg Hausner, J. Reid & Klassen (1993)
* ''
Ophiostoma rollhansenianum''
J. Reid, Eyjólfsd. & Georg Hausner (2003)
* ''
Ophiostoma roraimense''
Samuels & E. Müll. (1979)
* ''
Ophiostoma rufum''
Jankowiak & Bilański (2019)
* ''
Ophiostoma sanum''
Zheng Wang & Q. Lu (2021)
* ''
Ophiostoma sejunctum''
M. Villarreal, Arenal, V. Rubio & De Troya (2005)
* ''
Ophiostoma serpens''
(Goid.) Arx (1952)
* ''
Ophiostoma setosum''
Uzunovic, Seifert, S.H. Kim & C. Breuil (2000)
* ''
Ophiostoma shangrilae
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now '' Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratoc ...
''
M.L. Yin, Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2016)
* ''
Ophiostoma shanxiense
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now ''Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratocysti ...
''
Marinc., Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2020)
* ''
Ophiostoma shennongense''
H.M. Wang & Q. Lu (2021)
* ''
Ophiostoma signati''
T. Aas, H. Solheim & R. Jankowiak (2018)
* ''
Ophiostoma simplex''
K. Jacobs & M.J. Wingf. (1997)
* ''
Ophiostoma songshui''
R. Chang, Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2018)
* ''
Ophiostoma sparsiannulatum''
Zanzot, Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2010)
* ''
Ophiostoma spinosum''
P.F. Cannon (1997)
* ''
Ophiostoma splendens''
G.J. Marais & M.J. Wingf. (1994)
* ''
Ophiostoma ssiori''
Masuya, Kubono & Ichihara (2003)
* ''
Ophiostoma subalpinum''
Ohtaka & Masuya (2002)
* ''
Ophiostoma subannulatum''
Livingston & R.W. Davidson (1987)
* ''
Ophiostoma subelongati''
Z. Wang & Q. Lu (2020)
* ''
Ophiostoma sugadairense''
Jin Li, Yamaoka & Masuya (2017)
* ''
Ophiostoma taizhouense''
G.H. Zheng & Q. Lu (2022)
* ''
Ophiostoma taphrorychi''
Strzałka & Jankowiak (2019)
* ''
Ophiostoma tapionis''
Linnak., Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2010)
* ''
Ophiostoma tasmaniense''
Kamgan, Jol. Roux & Z.W. de Beer (2011)
* ''
Ophiostoma tetropii''
Math.-Käärik (1951)
* ''
Ophiostoma tingens''
(Lagerb. & Melin) Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2013)
* ''
Ophiostoma tonghuaense''
H.M. Wang & Q. Lu (2022)
* ''
Ophiostoma tremulo-aureum''
(R.W. Davidson & T.E. Hinds) de Hoog & R.J. Scheff. (1984)
* ''
Ophiostoma triangulosporum''
Butin (1978)
* ''
Ophiostoma trinacriforme''
(A.K. Parker) T.C. Harr. (1987)
* ''
Ophiostoma tsotsi''
Grobbel., Z.W. De Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2009)
* ''
Ophiostoma typographi''
R. Chang, Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2018)
* ''
Ophiostoma ulmi
''Ophiostoma ulmi'' is a species of fungus in the family Ophiostomataceae. It is one of the causative agents of Dutch elm disease. It was first described under the name ''Graphium ulmi'', and later transferred to the genus '' Ophiostoma''.
Du ...
''
(Buisman) Nannf. (1934)
* ''
Ophiostoma undulatum''
Kamgan, M.J. Wingf. & Jol. Roux (2011)
* ''
Ophiostoma valdivianum''
(Butin) Rulamort (1986)
* ''
Ophiostoma villosi''
T. Aas, H. Solheim & R. Jankowiak (2018)
* ''
Ophiostoma wuyingense''
R. Chang, Z.W. de Beer & M.J. Wingf. (2018)
* ''
Ophiostoma xinganense''
Z. Wang & Q. Lu (2020)
* ''
Ophiostoma yaluense
''Ophiostoma'' is a genus of fungi within the family Ophiostomataceae. It was circumscribed in 1919 by mycologists Hans Sydow and Paul Sydow.
Note the former type species of ''Ophiostoma piliferum'' is now '' Ceratocystis pilifera'', Ceratocyst ...
''
H.M. Wang & Q. Lu (2022)
References
Ophiostomatales
Sordariomycetes genera
Taxa named by Hans Sydow
Taxa named by Paul Sydow
Taxa described in 1919
Long stubs with short prose
{{Sordariomycetes-stub