Black Duck Open Hub, formerly Ohloh,
is a website which provides a
web services suite and
online community
An online community, also called an internet community or web community, is a community whose members interact with each other primarily via the Internet. Members of the community usually share common interests. For many, online communities may fe ...
platform that aims to index the
open-source software development
Open-source software development (OSSD) is the process by which open-source software, or similar software whose source code is publicly available, is developed by an open-source software project. These are software products available with its sourc ...
community. It was founded by former
Microsoft
Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation, multinational technology company, technology corporation producing Software, computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services headquartered at th ...
managers Jason Allen and Scott Collison in 2004 and joined by the developer Robin Luckey. , the site lists 669,601 open-source projects, 681,345 source control repositories, 3,848,524 contributors and 31,688,426,179 lines of code.
In 2017,
Black Duck Software
Synopsys is an American electronic design automation (EDA) company that focuses on silicon design and verification, silicon intellectual property and software security and quality. Products include tools for logic synthesis and physical design ...
(the company running the site) was acquired by
Synopsys
Synopsys is an American electronic design automation (EDA) company that focuses on silicon design and verification, silicon intellectual property and software security and quality. Products include tools for logic synthesis and physical desig ...
for $565 million.
History
Ohloh is a website that provides a
web services suite and
online community
An online community, also called an internet community or web community, is a community whose members interact with each other primarily via the Internet. Members of the community usually share common interests. For many, online communities may fe ...
platform that aims to index the
open-source software development
Open-source software development (OSSD) is the process by which open-source software, or similar software whose source code is publicly available, is developed by an open-source software project. These are software products available with its sourc ...
community. It was founded by former
Microsoft
Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation, multinational technology company, technology corporation producing Software, computer software, consumer electronics, personal computers, and related services headquartered at th ...
managers Jason Allen and Scott Collison in 2004 and joined by the developer Robin Luckey. , the site lists 669,601 open-source projects, 681,345 source control repositories, 3,848,524 contributors and 31,688,426,179 lines of code.
On 28 May 2009, Ohloh was acquired by
Geeknet
Geeknet, Inc. is a Fairfax County, Virginia–based company that is a subsidiary of GameStop. The company was formerly known as VA Research, VA Linux Systems, VA Software, and SourceForge, Inc.
History VA Research
VA Research was founded in Nov ...
, owners of the popular open-source development platform
SourceForge
SourceForge is a web service that offers software consumers a centralized online location to control and manage open-source software projects and research business software. It provides source code repository hosting, bug tracking, mirrori ...
. However, Geeknet sold Ohloh to the open-source analysis company
Black Duck Software
Synopsys is an American electronic design automation (EDA) company that focuses on silicon design and verification, silicon intellectual property and software security and quality. Products include tools for logic synthesis and physical design ...
on 5 October 2010. Black Duck integrated Ohloh's functionality with their existing products to advance the site into a major resource for FOSS development.
On 18 July 2014, Ohloh became Black Duck Open Hub. In late August 2014, the Black Duck Open Hub's Organizations feature moved out of Beta and into Version 1.0.
Functionality and features
By retrieving data from
revision control repositories (such as
CVS,
SVN,
Git
Git () is a distributed version control system: tracking changes in any set of files, usually used for coordinating work among programmers collaboratively developing source code during software development. Its goals include speed, data integ ...
,
Bazaar, and
Mercurial
Mercurial is a distributed revision control tool for software developers. It is supported on Microsoft Windows and Unix-like systems, such as FreeBSD, macOS, and Linux.
Mercurial's major design goals include high performance and scalabilit ...
), Black Duck Open Hub provides statistics about the longevity of projects, their
licenses
A license (or licence) is an official permission or permit to do, use, or own something (as well as the document of that permission or permit).
A license is granted by a party (licensor) to another party (licensee) as an element of an agreeme ...
(including license conflict information) and
software metric
In software engineering and development, a software metric is a standard of measure of a degree to which a software system or process possesses some property. Even if a metric is not a measurement (metrics are functions, while measurements are ...
s such as
source lines of code
Source lines of code (SLOC), also known as lines of code (LOC), is a software metric used to measure the size of a computer program by counting the number of lines in the text of the program's source code. SLOC is typically used to predict the am ...
and
commit statistics. The ''codebase history'' informs about the amount of activity for each project. ''Software stacks'' (list of software applications used by Black Duck Open Hub's members) and ''tags'' are used to calculate the similarity between projects.
''Global statistics'' per language measure the popularity of specific
programming language
A programming language is a system of notation for writing computer programs. Most programming languages are text-based formal languages, but they may also be graphical. They are a kind of computer language.
The description of a programming l ...
s since the early 1990s. Those global statistics across all projects in Black Duck Open Hub have also been used to identify those with the most extensive continuous revision control histories.
''Contributor statistics'' are also available, measuring open-source developers' experience as observable in code committed to revision control repositories.
Social network
A social network is a social structure made up of a set of social actors (such as individuals or organizations), sets of dyadic ties, and other social interactions between actors. The social network perspective provides a set of methods for ...
features (''kudos'') have been introduced to allow users to rank open-source contributors. A ''KudoRank'' for each user and open-source contributor on a scale of 1 to 10 is automatically extracted from all kudos in the system. The idea of measuring open-source developers' skills and productivity on the basis of commit statistics or mutual rating has received mixed reactions in technology blogs. Contributor profiles may also contain a contributor supplied email address, and avatars loaded from
Gravatar
Gravatar (a portmanteau of ''globally recognized avatar'') is a service for providing globally unique avatars and was created by Tom Preston-Werner. Since 2007, it has been owned by Automattic, having integrated it into their WordPress.com bloggi ...
using that email address.
On 22 August 2007, a public beta of a web-service
API
An application programming interface (API) is a way for two or more computer programs to communicate with each other. It is a type of software interface, offering a service to other pieces of software. A document or standard that describes how ...
was announced, exposing Black Duck Open Hub's data and reports to promote the development of third-party applications.
On 18 January 2013, the team announced a new metric, the Project Activity Indicator (PAI). The PAI combines the number of contributors and the number of commits in an algorithm that weighs more recent activity more heavily than past activity. Activity is normalized so that all projects can be considered and weighed equally one against another; that activity assessment is scaled relatively to the number of project contributors and commits.
On 14 January 2014, the team announced a new score, the Project Hotness Score. The PAI shows long-term activity and growth on FOSS projects, but its requirement that there be at least a year of data means that new projects can't be ranked. The Project Hotness Score looks at activity over the past few weeks and evaluates daily activity to identify those projects. By design, the Project Hotness Score is highly volatile.
On 6 April 2016, the team announced Hub 3.0, which streamlined continuous integration and DevOps processes through policy management and rapid scanning capabilities.
Code search
In 2012, Black Duck Open Hub launched Open Hub Code Search, a free code search engine based on the predecessor
Koders.
It could search over 21 billion lines of open-source code and filter by language, project or syntax, but was discontinued in 2016.
See also
*
Google Code Search
Google Code Search was a free beta product from Google which debuted in Google Labs on October 5, 2006, allowing web users to search for open-source code on the Internet. Features included the ability to search using operators, namely , , , and ...
*
Koders
*
Krugle Krugle delivers continuously updated, federated access to all of the code and technical information in the enterprise. Krugle search helps an organization pinpoint critical code patterns and application issues - immediately and at massive scale.
K ...
*
Protecode
References
External links
*
* {{GitHub, blackducksoftware, Black Duck Software
Code search engines
Free software websites
Internet properties established in 2006
American review websites
Software metrics