One Six Right
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''One Six Right: The Romance of Flying'' is an
independent Independent or Independents may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Artist groups * Independents (artist group), a group of modernist painters based in Pennsylvania, United States * Independentes (English: Independents), a Portuguese artist ...
documentary film A documentary film (often described simply as a documentary) is a nonfiction Film, motion picture intended to "document reality, primarily for instruction, education or maintaining a Recorded history, historical record". The American author and ...
about the
general aviation General aviation (GA) is defined by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) as all civil aviation aircraft operations except for commercial air transport or aerial work, which is defined as specialized aviation services for other ...
industry as seen through a local airport. The film has garnered both local and national political attention in the United States as an accurate depiction of general aviation and its important contributions to all aviation industries worldwide. Within the entertainment industry, the film has attracted the sponsorship and support of many large media companies, including
Apple An apple is a round, edible fruit produced by an apple tree (''Malus'' spp.). Fruit trees of the orchard or domestic apple (''Malus domestica''), the most widely grown in the genus, are agriculture, cultivated worldwide. The tree originated ...
, Sony Electronics,
Toshiba is a Japanese multinational electronics company headquartered in Minato, Tokyo. Its diversified products and services include power, industrial and social infrastructure systems, elevators and escalators, electronic components, semiconductors ...
,
Technicolor Technicolor is a family of Color motion picture film, color motion picture processes. The first version, Process 1, was introduced in 1916, and improved versions followed over several decades. Definitive Technicolor movies using three black-and ...
, Bose, and
Dolby Dolby Laboratories, Inc. (Dolby Labs or simply Dolby) is a British-American technology corporation specializing in audio noise reduction, audio encoding/compression, spatial audio, and high-dynamic-range television (HDR) imaging. Dolby li ...
, as pioneering new standards in high definition (HD) film making and distribution.


Summary

The film centers on
Van Nuys Airport Van Nuys Airport is a public airport in the Van Nuys neighborhood of the City of Los Angeles. The airport is operated by Los Angeles World Airports (LAWA), a branch of the Los Angeles city government, which also operates Los Angeles Internat ...
, also covering the
general aviation General aviation (GA) is defined by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) as all civil aviation aircraft operations except for commercial air transport or aerial work, which is defined as specialized aviation services for other ...
industry as a whole. It first interviews pilots who have been there, exploring how they first got interested in aviation and their experience of flying, specifically in the airport. According to them, the feeling of flying is heavenly, free from societal disturbances and allowing for a more diverse appreciation of nature. They describe close connection to Van Nuys Airport as home, with its most commonly-used runway, 16R (pronounced "one six right") as a reminder of that. This is further amplified when they performed their first solo. Van Nuys Airport is the world's busiest general aviation airport, busier than London Heathrow itself. The film then chronicles the history of the airport, which began as Los Angeles Metropolitan Airport in 1920, an ambitious project to make
Van Nuys Van Nuys ( ) is a neighborhood in the central San Fernando Valley region of Los Angeles, California. Home to Van Nuys Airport and the Valley Municipal Building, it is the most populous neighborhood in the San Fernando Valley. History In 1 ...
an
aerotropolis An aerotropolis is a metropolitan subregion whose infrastructure, land use, and economy are centered on an airport. It fuses the terms "aero-" (aviation) and "metropolis" and is similar to the concept described as an airport city. Like the tradi ...
. Three men named Heffron, McCray, and St. John got into a
real estate development Real estate development, or property development, is a business process, encompassing activities that range from the renovation and re-lease of existing buildings to the purchase of raw Real Estate, land and the sale of developed land or parce ...
process. The layout of the two runways, which makes the airport weather-friendly, were the best in the United States. It was opened on October 1, 1928, but the formalized opening date is December 17 to commemorate "the 25th anniversary of the Wright brothers' first flight". It soon formed a large community of aviation industries and enthusiasts. Marketing efforts include holding several events to highlight the airport's advantages. Later,
Amelia Earhart Amelia Mary Earhart ( ; July 24, 1897 – January 5, 1939) was an American aviation pioneer. On July 2, 1937, she disappeared over the Pacific Ocean while attempting to become the first female pilot to circumnavigate the world. During her li ...
set a speed record flight there. However, the airport became unpopular during the Wall Street Crash of 1929, inflamed by the
Great Depression The Great Depression was a severe global economic downturn from 1929 to 1939. The period was characterized by high rates of unemployment and poverty, drastic reductions in industrial production and international trade, and widespread bank and ...
. Meanwhile, it was used to distribute contraband. It began resurging when executive vice president of operations, Dean Daily Sr., allowed the film industry to shoot in the location; an example is ''
Casablanca Casablanca (, ) is the largest city in Morocco and the country's economic and business centre. Located on the Atlantic Ocean, Atlantic coast of the Chaouia (Morocco), Chaouia plain in the central-western part of Morocco, the city has a populatio ...
'' (1942). On December 7, 1941, the United States government acquired Metropolitan Airport, changing it to the Van Nuys
Army An army, ground force or land force is an armed force that fights primarily on land. In the broadest sense, it is the land-based military branch, service branch or armed service of a nation or country. It may also include aviation assets by ...
Air Base, also lengthening the runways and changing its material to concrete. According to pilots, the subsequent period is the golden era of general aviation and airports. In 1957, it was renamed Van Nuys Airport. Runway 16R was lengthened by . Amid all this, Van Nuys became involved in various revolutions in the American aviation history. The film then comments on general aviation airports facing backlashes from locals, with various petitions on banning certain aircraft, or closing the airports down. As a result, at the time of filming one general aviation airport in the United States was closing per week. On March 30, 2003, Chicago Mayor Richard M. Daley illegally bulldozered the runway of
Meigs Field Merrill C. Meigs Field Airport (pronounced , formerly ) was a single-runway airport in Chicago, named for newspaper publisher and aviation enthusiast Merrill C. Meigs. It was located on Northerly Island, an artificial peninsula in Lake Michigan, ...
, in order to build a park named after his wife, despite civil negotiations to build the park while preserving the airport. The film's interviewees expressed disgust at the action and impunity. They then disagree that general aviation is causing noise pollution: " ustshut your mouth for a few minutes, and wait until he airplanesgo by." They argue that general aviation is important to society, such as transporting cancer patients. However, they acknowledged that the industry is not perfect, highlighting many efforts to make airplanes more noise and environmentally friendly.


Distribution

The One Six Right DVD made news by selling over 10,000 units independently in its first two weeks of release. By March 2006, Brian J. Terwilliger (Producer/Director) made the cover of
The Hollywood Reporter ''The Hollywood Reporter'' (''THR'') is an American digital and print magazine which focuses on the Cinema of the United States, Hollywood film industry, film, television, and entertainment industries. It was founded in 1930 as a daily trade pap ...
in an article titled ''Filmmaker Takes Flight to DVD''. Brian's determination to maintain all distribution rights was a noted departure from the common practice of selling rights to a third party distributor. During the first year of distribution, One Six Right's website became a leading example of successful independent film distribution by developing a
viral marketing Viral marketing is a business strategy that uses existing social networks to promote a product mainly on various social media platforms. Its name refers to how consumers spread information about a product with other people, much in the same way th ...
strategy that included multiple levels of consumer awareness allowing the film to develop significant presence within its niche audiences worldwide.


First to HD DVD

Filmed entirely in high definition, ''One Six Right'' was the first independently financed and produced film shot in high definition and distributed on DVD in both SD and HD formats. It was also the first documentary and the first aviation film released this way. The HD DVD was a popular demonstration disc because of its HD special features and has since been replaced by the more popular and widely used Blu-ray Disc format. ''One Six Right'' was released on Blu-ray December 2015, to celebrate the 10th anniversary.


First exclusive 4K tour

In partnership with Sony Electronics, the ''One Six Right'' national tour covered twelve U.S. cities between July and December 2006 and showcased Sony's SXRD 4K large venue digital projectors. Completely self-funded by ticket and DVD sales at each venue, the tour received notable coverage within the entertainment industry as pioneering HD theatrical exhibition. ''The Hollywood Reporter'' covered the tour's success in the November 13, 2006, "Leadership in Hollywood" special edition in an article titled "Digital do-it-yourself". The tour began at the annual
Experimental Aircraft Association The Experimental Aircraft Association (EAA) is an international organization of aviation enthusiasts based in Oshkosh, Wisconsin. Since its inception, it has grown internationally with over 300,000 members and nearly 1,000 chapters worldwide. ...
's (EAA) AirVenture Oshkosh airshow and convention. Sony Electronics and Bose installed a wide screen and a 5.1 channel digital surround system in the AirVenture Museum.


Tour finale

The tour ended on December 2, 2006, with a finale screening at the Syncro Aviation hangar at
Van Nuys Airport Van Nuys Airport is a public airport in the Van Nuys neighborhood of the City of Los Angeles. The airport is operated by Los Angeles World Airports (LAWA), a branch of the Los Angeles city government, which also operates Los Angeles Internat ...
.
Sony is a Japanese multinational conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at Sony City in Minato, Tokyo, Japan. The Sony Group encompasses various businesses, including Sony Corporation (electronics), Sony Semiconductor Solutions (i ...
created a custom SXRD 4K high definition 5.1 digital surround sound movie theater in the east half of hangar with 1,300 seats for the audience. The west half of the hangar was transformed into an aviation museum, displaying 16 of the actual aircraft shown in the film. These included two P-51s, a
DC-3 The Douglas DC-3 is a propeller-driven airliner manufactured by the Douglas Aircraft Company, which had a lasting effect on the airline industry in the 1930s to 1940s and World War II. It was developed as a larger, improved 14-bed sleeper ...
,
Piper Cub The Piper J-3 Cub is an American light aircraft that was built between 1938 and 1947 by Piper Aircraft. The aircraft has a simple, lightweight design which gives it good low-speed handling properties and short-field performance. The Cub is P ...
, Fleet biplane, Beech Staggerwing, two Pitts biplanes, an F-5 Freedom Fighter and T-38 Talon jet, a T-6 Texan, A-26 Invader, B-25, Cirrus VK-30 and Cessna 172. Also on display were the actual high-definition cameras used to make the film and the helicopter and its gyroscopically stabilized Gyron camera system that shot the aerial sequences. Two hundred sixty movie lights provided dramatic museum-style lighting from above. After the film played at the tour finale, producer/director Brian J. Terwilliger presented EAA president Tom Poberezny with a $15,395 donation to EAA's Young Eagles charity. The money was the result of a $5 per DVD donation from sales on the EAA website (during July 2006) and also during the previous EAA AirVenture Oshkosh airshow where the distributors of One Six Right collectively sold 3,079 DVDs.


Blu-ray anniversary edition

To commemorate the film's 10th anniversary, ''One Six Right'' was digitally remastered in 1080p HD from the original high definition footage. The Anniversary Edition Blu-ray includes all special features from the original DVD release, all content from "One Six Left" (the companion DVD), plus 10-minutes of new footage. It became available in 2015.


Political activism

On September 22, 2006, ''One Six Right'' was exhibited to the
United States Congress The United States Congress is the legislature, legislative branch of the federal government of the United States. It is a Bicameralism, bicameral legislature, including a Lower house, lower body, the United States House of Representatives, ...
on Capitol Hill in Washington, D.C. This special screening was organized and sponsored by the Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association (AOPA), the General Aviation Manufacturers Association (GAMA), the National Air Transportation Association (NATA) and the
National Business Aviation Association The National Business Aviation Association (NBAA) is a professional association and lobbying group for private business aviation. Overview NBAA is set up as a 501(c)(6) non-profit entity. NBAA organizes conferences and seminars. Edward M. ...
(NBAA). In the Spring of 2005, AOPA sent a complimentary copy of ''One Six Right'' to every member of Congress who was a private pilot. Additionally, AOPA sent over 1,400 DVDs of ''One Six Right'' to all their airport support network volunteers in hopes of inspiring local community discussions on the importance of general aviation. On November 15, 2005, AOPA President Phil Boyer awarded Brian J. Terwilliger with AOPA's Special Citation for Excellence for promoting General Aviation through the art of filmmaking.


Licensing

In response to hundreds of grass-roots organized screenings, the distributors of One Six Right have created a public performance licensing process.


Production

''The Making of One Six Right'' featurette was released in 2006 on a companion DVD titled ''One Six Left - The Companion DVD''. This twenty-four-minute-long special feature showcased the six-year journey that brought ''One Six Right'' from conception to theatrical premiere.


Milestones

* December 25, 2006, ''One Six Right'' had its world television premiere on Discovery HD Theater (now HD Theater), a sister network to
The Discovery Channel Discovery Channel, known as The Discovery Channel from 1985 to 1995, and often referred to as simply Discovery, is an American cable channel that is best known for its ongoing reality television shows and promotion of pseudoscience. It initi ...
. * By its 12th month of distribution, over 45,000 ''One Six Right'' products had been sold to consumers worldwide. * By December 2006, a full line of branded merchandise had been produced and made available. Products included a Flexfit hat, a 2007 14-month calendar, a CD soundtrack, a 1/20th scale Piper Cub replica, an HD DVD and ''One Six Left - The Companion DVD''. * By March 2007, ''One Six Right'' products were available internationally through pilot shops and entertainment stores in Australia, North America, Europe, Africa and Asia. * On December 1, 2015, the "Anniversary Edition" Blu-ray was released for worldwide distribution. Flying Magazine, November 2015


References


External links


Official One Six Right Website
* {{IMDb title, 0475994
Official YouTube Page
2005 films American documentary films American aviation films Documentary films about aviation Films set in airports Films scored by Nathan Wang 2000s English-language films 2000s American films English-language documentary films