
Omitara is a settlement in the
Steinhausen electoral constituency in the
Omaheke Region
Omaheke (the Otjiherero word for sandveld) is one of the fourteen regions of Namibia, the least populous region. Its capital is Gobabis. It lies in eastern Namibia on the border with Botswana and is the western extension of the Kalahari Desert ...
of
Namibia
Namibia, officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country on the west coast of Southern Africa. Its borders include the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Angola and Zambia to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south; in the no ...
. Together with the adjacent village of Otjivero — the two places are often referred to as one — it had a population of approximately 1,200 as of October 2008. Otjivero and
Omitara Railway Station are two contiguous
TransNamib railway stops en route from
Windhoek
Windhoek (; ; ) is the capital and largest city of Namibia. It is located in central Namibia in the Khomas Highland plateau area, at around above sea level, almost exactly at the country's geographical centre. The population of Windhoek, which ...
to
Gobabis.
Economy and Infrastructure
Basic Income Grant project
In 2008 and 2009, Omitara and Otjivero were the site of a
basic income grant test project. Every person under the retirement age of 60 was given 100
Namibian dollars (Namibian pensioners get an independent allowance of 550N$ per month). The follow-up study, published in October 2008, reported that poverty-related crime, malnutrition rates among children and school drop outs had decreased since the inception of the project. The coalition advocating for a BIG in Namibia was led by labour and church organisations, hoping for a nationwide implementation of this grant to alleviate the worst effects of poverty in the country. The
government of Namibia
The government of Namibia consists of the executive, the legislative and the judiciary branches. The Cabinet is the executive organ of government, implementing the laws of the country. It consists of the president, the prime minister and his de ...
has however not supported this initiative.
After the last payment was scheduled for December 2009, a bridging allowance of 80 N$ per month was introduced in order not to "let residents slide back into the dehumanising levels of poverty that they experienced before". This bridging allowance was paid until the end of 2011 when the BIG coalition ran out of money.
Payments resumed again in July 2014 with support from the
Waldensian Church in Italy.
Otjovero Dam

West of Otjivero and Omitara the
Otjivero Dams are situated. They comprise a main dam and a silt dam and store the water of the
White Nossob River.
See also
*
Basic income around the world
*
Mincome basic income project in Manitoba, Canada
References
Notes
Literature
Anne Kammesheidt: ''Das Projekt Otjivero - ein neuer Ansatz der Entwicklungspolitik in Namibia: Entwicklungsökonomische Voraussetzungen und Implikationen eines bedingslosen Grundeinkommens'', Bremen 2010
{{Authority control
Populated places in the Omaheke Region
Universal basic income