Olivier Elzéar Mathieu (24 December 1853 – 26 October 1929) was a
Canadian
Canadians () are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their being ''C ...
Roman Catholic
The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
priest, academic, and
Archbishop of Regina.
Biography
Born in
Saint-Roch (Quebec City), the son of Joseph Mathieu and Marguerite Latouche, he studied at the Quebec Seminary and received a Doctor of Theology in 1878 from
Université Laval
(; English: ''Laval University)'' is a public research university in Quebec City, Quebec, Canada. The university traces its roots to the Séminaire de Québec, founded by François de Montmorency-Laval in 1663, making it the oldest institutio ...
. He was ordained a priest by Cardinal
Elzéar-Alexandre Taschereau
Elzéar-Alexandre Taschereau (; February 17, 1820 – April 12, 1898) was a Canadian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as Archbishop of Quebec from 1871 until his death in 1898. The first Canadian cardinal, he was elevated to the ...
in 1878 and was appointed professor of philosophy at Laval University.
In 1882, he went to study in Borne, Italy and received a Doctor of Philosophy and Doctor of the Academy of Saint Thomas. Returning to Quebec, he received a Master of Arts in 1889. From 1899 to 1908, he was
Rector of Université Laval.
Mathieu was appointed a
Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George
The Most Distinguished Order of Saint Michael and Saint George is a British order of chivalry founded on 28 April 1818 by George, Prince of Wales (the future King George IV), while he was acting as prince regent for his father, King George I ...
(CMG) during the visit to Canada of TRH the Duke and Duchess of Cornwall and York (later
King George V
George V (George Frederick Ernest Albert; 3 June 1865 – 20 January 1936) was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions, and Emperor of India, from 6 May 1910 until his death in 1936.
George was born during the reign of his pa ...
and
Queen Mary) in October 1901.
He was later created a Knight of the
Légion d'honneur
The National Order of the Legion of Honour ( ), formerly the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour (), is the highest and most prestigious French national order of merit, both military and Civil society, civil. Currently consisting of five cl ...
.
In 1911, he was appointed Bishop of Regina and Archbishop of Regina in 1915.
References
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External links
Archbishop Olivier Elzéar Mathieuat Catholic-Hierarchy
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mathieu, Olivier
1853 births
1929 deaths
20th-century Roman Catholic archbishops in Canada
Rectors of Université Laval
Canadian Companions of the Order of St Michael and St George
Université Laval alumni
Knights of the Legion of Honour
Academic staff of Université Laval
Roman Catholic archbishops of Regina