Olivier De Wree
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Olivier de Wree (1596–1652),
pen name A pen name or nom-de-plume is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name. A pen name may be used to make the author's na ...
Latinized as Olivarius Vredius, was a
Neo-Latin Neo-LatinSidwell, Keith ''Classical Latin-Medieval Latin-Neo Latin'' in ; others, throughout. (also known as New Latin and Modern Latin) is the style of written Latin used in original literary, scholarly, and scientific works, first in Italy d ...
poet and historian from the
Spanish Netherlands The Spanish Netherlands (; ; ; ) (historically in Spanish: , the name "Flanders" was used as a '' pars pro toto'') was the Habsburg Netherlands ruled by the Spanish branch of the Habsburgs from 1556 to 1714. They were a collection of States of t ...
.


Life

Born in
Bruges Bruges ( , ; ; ) is the capital and largest city of the province of West Flanders, in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is in the northwest of the country, and is the sixth most populous city in the country. The area of the whole city amoun ...
on 28 September 1596, De Wree was educated at Jesuit schools there and at Douai. After trying his vocation in the Jesuit novitiate, he studied at the
University of Douai The University of Douai (; ) was a historic university in Douai, France. With a medieval tradition of scholarly activity in the city, the university was established in 1559, and lectures began in 1562. It ceased operations from 1795 to 1808. In ...
, graduating Licentiate of Laws. Aug. Vander Meersch, "De Wrée, Olivier", ''
Biographie Nationale de Belgique The ''Biographie nationale de Belgique'' (; ) is a biographical dictionary of Belgium. It was published by the Royal Academy of Belgium in 44 volumes between 1866 and 1986. A continuation series, entitled the ''Nouvelle Biographie Nationale'' (, ...
''
vol. 6
(Brussels, 1878), 22-24.
He went on to become a member of the city council of Bruges, serving as alderman, treasurer and mayor. At the expiry of the
Twelve Years' Truce The Twelve Years' Truce was a ceasefire during the Eighty Years' War between Habsburg Spain, Spain and the Dutch Republic, agreed in Antwerp on 9 April 1609 and ended on 9 April 1621. While European powers like Kingdom of France, France began tre ...
in 1621 he was instrumental in putting the city into a state of preparedness to prevent Dutch incursions into the
County of Flanders The County of Flanders was one of the most powerful political entities in the medieval Low Countries, located on the North Sea coast of modern-day Belgium and north-eastern France. Unlike the neighbouring states of Duchy of Brabant, Brabant and ...
. He induced the printer
Jan Baptist van den Kerchove Jan, JaN or JAN may refer to: Acronyms * Jackson, Mississippi (Amtrak station), US, Amtrak station code JAN * Jackson-Evers International Airport, Mississippi, US, IATA code * Jabhat al-Nusra (JaN), a Syrian militant group * Japanese Article Num ...
to relocate from Ghent to Bruges. Kerchove, whose father Jan had printed De Wree's early poems, was granted the freedom of the city and registered with the guild of booksellers in 1639. De Wree died in Bruges on 21 March 1652.


Works

* ''Den oorspronck, ende voort-ganck der Carmeliten ofte onse L. Vrovwe-broeders, ende des H. Scapuliers'' (Ghent, Jan van den Kerchove, 1624). * ''Venus-ban'' (Bruges,
Nicolaes Breyghel Nicolaes Breyghel (died 1669), Latinized Nicolaus Breyghelius, was a leading printer and bookseller in 17th-century Bruges in the Habsburg Netherlands. He was the first publisher of a weekly newspaper in the city. Career Breyghel, originally from ...
, 1625). * ''De vermaerde oorlogh-stucken vanden wonderdadighen velt-heer Carel de Longueval'' (Bruges, Nicolaes Breyghel, 1625). * ''Sigilla comitum Flandriae'' (Bruges, Jan Baptist van den Kerchove, 1639). * ''Historiae Flandriae christianae'' (1640) * ''Genealogia Comitum Flandriae'' (2 vols, Bruges, Jan Baptist van den Kerchove, 1642–1643).Vol. 1
an
vol. 2
on Google Books.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:De Wree, Olivier 1596 births 1652 deaths Writers from Bruges 17th-century historians from the Holy Roman Empire 17th-century writers in Latin Poets from the Spanish Netherlands 17th-century male writers Mayors of Bruges Sigillographers