Old Village Cemetery
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The Old Village Cemetery is an historic
cemetery A cemetery, burial ground, gravesite, graveyard, or a green space called a memorial park or memorial garden, is a place where the remains of many death, dead people are burial, buried or otherwise entombed. The word ''cemetery'' (from Greek ...
in
Dedham, Massachusetts Dedham ( ) is a New England town, town in, and the county seat of, Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States. Located on Boston's southwestern border, the population was 25,364 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. First settled by E ...
.


History

The first portion of the cemetery was set apart at the first recorded meeting of the settlers of Dedham on August 18, 1636, with land taken from Nicholas Phillips and Joseph Kingsbury. The original boundaries were roughly Village Avenue on the north, St. Paul's Church in the east, land later added by Dr. Edward Stimson in the south, and the main driveway off Village Avenue in the west. It remained the only cemetery in Dedham for nearly 250 years until Brookdale Cemetery was established. Many of the early ministers and founders of the town are buried there, including John Allen, Joseph Belcher, Samuel Dexter,
Edward Alleyn Edward Alleyn (; 1 September 156621 November 1626) was an England, English actor who was a major figure of the Elizabethan theatre and founder of the College of God's Gift in Dulwich. Early life Alleyn was born on 1 September 1566 in Bishop ...
, and
Eleazer Lusher Major (rank), Major Eleazer Lusher (died 1672) was a politician and military leader from Dedham, Massachusetts. Political career Lusher had unmatched political influence in Dedham and was one of the most powerful men in the Massachusetts Bay Colo ...
. A road, today known as Bullard Street, was established in 1664 between the
First Church and Parish in Dedham The First Church and Parish in Dedham is a Unitarian Universalist congregation in Dedham, Massachusetts. It was the 14th church established in Massachusetts. The current minister, Rev. Rali M. Weaver, was called in March 2007, settled in July, and ...
to the cemetery. Graves were dug six feet deep and due east to west, with the feet placed at the eastern end in preparation for the
final judgement The Last Judgment is a concept found across the Abrahamic religions and the '' Frashokereti'' of Zoroastrianism. Christianity considers the Second Coming of Jesus Christ to entail the final judgment by God of all people who have ever lived, res ...
with Christ coming from the east.


Monuments and tombs

John Fisher's was the first recorded death in Dedham on the "5th of ye 5 mo 1637," but the oldest gravestone still standing is from Hannah Dyar, who died September 15, 1678. The cemetery also holds the remains of Civil War soldiers who died at Camp Meigs. Additionally, 15 soldiers who died in the war are buried there. There is another monument to the ship '' Maritana'' which sank off the coast of
Nahant Nahant () is a town in Essex County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 3,334 at the 2020 census, which makes it the smallest municipality by population in Essex County. With just of land area, it is also the smallest municipali ...
. The captain, G.W. Williams, had family in Dedham and his funeral was held from there. At the entrance to the cemetery is a large ornately carved monument with the name "Bonnemort." It was erected to mark the remains of the Bonnemort family but, in effect, it also greets those who will spend eternity within the cemetery. Few tombs exist in the cemetery: one built by Timothy Dwight around 1700, one by Daniel Fisher, one by Samuel Dexter after the death of his father, the minister of the same name, and Edward Dowse. The parish tomb was built in 1816, and a number of tombs have been added to it in the years since. While the tomb of
Nathaniel Ames Nathaniel Ames (July 22, 1708 – July 11, 1764) was a Thirteen Colonies, colonial American physician who published a popular series of annual almanacs. He was the son of Nathaniel Ames first (1677–1736) and the father of Nathaniel Ames (thi ...
was open and awaiting
Faith Huntington Faith Trumbull Huntington (January 25, 1742 - November 24, 1775) was a Colonial American woman who lived during the American Revolutionary War. Early and personal life Huntington was born in 1742 in Lebanon, Connecticut, the daughter of Governor J ...
's corpse, Jabez Fitch, a soldier from Connecticut, entered the tomb with a few companions and discovered Ames' decaying remains.


Additions

In 1800, another acre was added through purchase. In 1859, Stimson purchased land that was originally part of an old Dedham High School's grounds for $1,000. In 1861, he divided the land into burial plots and his son conveyed the land to the Town in 1881.


Restoration efforts

The cemetery is part of the Dedham Village Historic District. In 2017, an effort was undertaken to raise $1,000,000 to restore the cemetery by the Dedham Village Preservation Association. The Association, along with the Town, selected Boston's Halvorson Design Partnership to undertake the project. The phased renovations and improvements will include landscaping and hardscaping, including paths, steps, and ironwork fencing, and future improvements to the cemetery grounds. In 2019, the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts Massachusetts ( ; ), officially the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, is a U.S. state, state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It borders the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Maine to its east, Connecticut and Rhode ...
appropriated $150,000 towards the effort. In 1842, a fair was held by the ladies of the Society for the Improvement of the Burial Ground". They raised $234.


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External links


List of burials
{{coord, 42.247, -71.179, type:landmark_region:US-MA, display=title 1636 establishments in the Massachusetts Bay Colony Buildings and structures in Dedham, Massachusetts Cemeteries in Norfolk County, Massachusetts Burials at Old Village Cemetery Historic district contributing properties in Massachusetts National Register of Historic Places in Norfolk County, Massachusetts Cemeteries established in the 17th century Government of Dedham, Massachusetts