Old Town Eureka
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Old Town Eureka (formally the Eureka Old Town Historic District) in
Eureka, California Eureka ( ; Wiyot: ; Hupa: ; ) is a city and the county seat of Humboldt County, located on the North Coast of California. The city is located on U.S. Route 101 on the shores of Humboldt Bay, north of San Francisco and south of the Oreg ...
, is a
historic district A historic district or heritage district is a section of a city which contains historic building, older buildings considered valuable for historical or architectural reasons. In some countries or jurisdictions, historic districts receive legal p ...
listed on the
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
. It is a area containing 154 buildings mostly from the
Victorian era In the history of the United Kingdom and the British Empire, the Victorian era was the reign of Queen Victoria, from 20 June 1837 until her death on 22 January 1901. Slightly different definitions are sometimes used. The era followed the ...
. The core of the district runs the length of First, Second, and Third Streets, between "C" and "M" Streets, and includes many types of architecture including Eastlake, Queen Ann, Greek Revival, Classical Revival, and Second Empire styles from the 1850s to the 20th century. Though not officially within the district, the Carson Mansion commands the highest elevation at the eastern edge of the district.


History

' The city began as an 1850 settlement on the edge of
Humboldt Bay Humboldt Bay (Wiyot language, Wiyot: ''Wigi'') is a natural bay and a multi-basin, bar-built coastal lagoon located on the rugged North Coast (California), North Coast of California, entirely within Humboldt County, California, Humboldt County, ...
. Developers and settlers planned for Eureka to aid in the provision of miners working inland to the east. By 1865, the central core of what would become Eureka's "Old Town" was considered "a lively place for a small town, full of business and with plenty of money." The roads beyond Second street (the equivalent of "Main" Street) were covered with stumps from the (recently logged)
Redwood Sequoioideae, commonly referred to as redwoods, is a subfamily of Pinophyta, coniferous trees within the family (biology), family Cupressaceae, that range in the Northern Hemisphere, northern hemisphere. It includes the List of superlative tree ...
forest, and had not opened yet.'' Old Town Eureka was named as one of the 100 best art towns in America. Within its bounds is the Clarke Historical Museum.


Examples of historic architecture in Old Town

File:Eureka California Illustrated Map1902.jpg, 1902 Illustration of City of Eureka. Old Town is the area of the city, primarily on the waterfront near the island at left. File:Old Town Eureka, California.jpg, Victorian Commercial buildings on the south side of Second Street. File:Bank of eureka california.jpg, The Clarke Historical Museum, located in the former Bank of Eureka, designed by Albert Pissis, 1911. File:Eagle House Inn Eureka.jpg, The Buon Gusto (Eagle House) Hotel from the era when travel to Humboldt Bay was primarily by ship. Docks for ships from San Francisco were nearby this corner, which at one time had four hotels. File:First and F Street Building Eureka CA.jpg, 1893–1904 Commercial Buildings File:Eureka Books Antiquarian.jpg, Bookstore: A Late 1870s Store Front on Second Street. File:Carson Mansion at Dusk.jpg, The Carson Mansion as viewed from Humboldt Bay. File:Eureka Old Town Commercial Building.jpg, Second Empire Independent Order of Odd Fellows Hall building with original commercial space on the first floor. File:Janssen Building, Eureka CA 2010.jpg, Humboldt Arts Council in mid-1800s (early) commercial brick building. File:Eureka 316 E Street.jpg, Victorian detailed commercial building now a seafood restaurant File:The Pink Lady in Eureka.jpg, Milton Carson Home: a wedding gift for the son of the early Lumber Baron, William Carson, who built the Carson Mansion, 1889 File:Carson Mansion Gate 2010.jpg, Victorian fencing and gate in the side yard of the Milton Carson Home File:Eureka Restoration Hardware.jpg, Original Commercial Building with "false" front on 2nd Street


See also

* National Register of Historic Places listings in Humboldt County, California


References


External links

;General guides
Eureka Old Town

Old Town and Downtown Eureka

Humboldt County Convention and Visitors Bureau

Old Town Eureka

The "Hum Guide:" Extensive area resources and information
;Arts, music & museums
Arts Alive!

Clarke Historical Museum

Eureka Art and Culture Commission
* HSU First Street Gallery – Fine Arts Exhibitions owned and operated by
Humboldt State University California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt (Cal Poly Humboldt or Humboldt) is a public university in Arcata, California. It is one of Cal Poly (disambiguation), three polytechnic universities in the California State University (CSU) sys ...

Humboldt Arts Council and Morris Graves Museum Website

Redwood Art Association

Redwood Curtain Theatre
{{Registered Historic Places California Historical Landmarks Buildings and structures in Eureka, California History of Humboldt County, California Tourist attractions in Eureka, California Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in California National Register of Historic Places in Humboldt County, California Western false front architecture