Odile Decq (born 1955 in
Laval,
France
France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan ar ...
) is a French
architect
An architect is a person who plans, designs and oversees the construction of buildings. To practice architecture means to provide services in connection with the design of buildings and the space within the site surrounding the buildings that h ...
,
urban planner
An urban planner (also known as town planner) is a professional who practices in the field of town planning, urban planning or city planning.
An urban planner may focus on a specific area of practice and have a title such as city planner, town ...
and academic. She is the founder of the Paris firm, Studio Odile Decq and the architecture school, Confluence Institute. Decq is known for her unique, self-described
goth appearance and style.
Education
In the 1970s, Odile Decq first entered École Régionale d'Architecture de Rennes. She was told by the first year director that she would never become an architect because she did not possess the right spirit. She completed two years at Rennes, then moved to Paris, where she enrolled at La Villette (formerly called UP6). Because of the
Revolution of 1968, Decq spent a lot of time on strike, instead of in class.
In order to finance her education, she began to work for French writer, architect, and urban planner
Philippe Boudon. Boudon was writing about theory of architecture at that time, and was interested in Decq because of her studies in literature and linguistics. Decq began reading for Boudon, and later went on writing for him. After four years, Decq resigned from her job with Boudon to pursue her diploma.
She graduated in 1978 from
École nationale supérieure d'architecture de Paris-La Villette
The École nationale supérieure d'architecture de Paris-La Villette is a public tertiary school located in Paris, France. It is placed under the supervision of the ministry for the Culture and the Communication (Direction of Architecture and the ...
with a diploma in
urban planning
Urban planning, also known as town planning, city planning, regional planning, or rural planning, is a technical and political process that is focused on the development and design of land use and the built environment, including air, water ...
from the
Paris Institute of Political Studies
, motto_lang = fr
, mottoeng = Roots of the Future
, type = Public research university'' Grande école''
, established =
, founder = Émile Boutmy
, accreditation ...
in 1979.
Career
Decq opened her own firm in 1979. Her future partner in the firm and in life, Benoît Cornette, was studying medicine at the time. In 1985 Cornette earned a degree in architecture and the couple established the architecture firm ODBC.
The buildings they completed for the Banque Populaire de l’Ouest in
Rennes
Rennes (; br, Roazhon ; Gallo: ''Resnn''; ) is a city in the east of Brittany in northwestern France at the confluence of the Ille and the Vilaine. Rennes is the prefecture of the region of Brittany, as well as the Ille-et-Vilaine departm ...
with
Peter Rice
Peter Rice (16 June 1935 – 25 October 1992) was an Irish structural engineer.
Born in Dublin, he grew up in 52 Castle Road, Dundalk in County Louth, and spent his childhood between the town of Dundalk, and the villages of Gyles' Quay and ...
in 1990 brought them numerous awards and international recognition. It was the first metal-construction office building in France.
Model building is especially important to her process. Decq and Benoît would create models with modular parts that could be moved in order to test the feasibility of various configurations.
Decq has stated that her philosophy on architecture is that a building " has to be a place where people can move, live in good conditions, forget the hardness of the life outside, so it has to have a kind of humanistic approach..."
She has "been faithful to her fighting attitude while diversifying and radicalizing her research."
Being awarded the Golden Lion of Architecture during the
Venice Biennale
The Venice Biennale (; it, La Biennale di Venezia) is an international cultural exhibition hosted annually in Venice, Italy by the Biennale Foundation. The biennale has been organised every year since 1895, which makes it the oldest of ...
in 1996 acknowledged her early and unusual career. Other than just a style, an attitude or a process, Odile Decq’s work materializes a complete universe that embraces urban planning, architecture, design and art. Her multidisciplinary approach was recently recognized with the
Jane Drew Prize
The Jane Drew Prize is an architecture award given annually by the '' Architects' Journal'' to a person showing innovation, diversity and inclusiveness in architecture. It is named after the English modernist architect Jane Drew.
Background
The ...
in 2016, and Architizer’s Lifetime Achievement Award in 2017.
Since 1992, Odile Decq has been a professor at the
École Spéciale d’Architecture in Paris where she was elected head of the Department of Architecture in 2007. She left in 2012 and subsequently designed and opened her own school, Confluence Institute for Innovation and Creative Strategies in Architecture, in
Lyon
Lyon,, ; Occitan: ''Lion'', hist. ''Lionés'' also spelled in English as Lyons, is the third-largest city and second-largest metropolitan area of France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of ...
, France.
in 2014. Odile Decq co-founded and led the school along with architect Matteo Cainer. She describes her approach to education as forcing students to take a strong position to foster their independence and ability to "express themselves strongly and very clearly."
In 1998 Cornette died in a car accident at the age of 45. Decq continued to work under the firm ODBC, but in 2013 changed the name to Studio Odile Decq. The name change was prompted by her late husband still being credited with buildings that were solely her design. Despite her husband's death, Decq began experimenting with her designs and ideas even more and trying to find herself again, and soon producing some of her most well-known and successful designs including the Banque Populaire de l'Ouest in Rennes, the Golden Lion at the Venice Architecture Biennale, and the Macro Museum in Rome. Her projects have grown and continue to grow larger in size, complexity, and daring.
Notable works
* 1990 – Banque populaire de l’Ouest (BPO), administrative and social centers,
Rennes
Rennes (; br, Roazhon ; Gallo: ''Resnn''; ) is a city in the east of Brittany in northwestern France at the confluence of the Ille and the Vilaine. Rennes is the prefecture of the region of Brittany, as well as the Ille-et-Vilaine departm ...
, France
* 1996 – Scenography of the French pavilion,
Venice Biennale of Architecture
Venice Biennale of Architecture (in Italian
Mostra di Architettura di Venezia) is an international exhibition of architecture from nations around the world, held in Venice, Italy, every other year. It was held on even years until 2018, but 202 ...
* 1998 –
University of Nantes
The University of Nantes (french: Université de Nantes) is a public university located in the city of Nantes, France. In addition to the several campuses scattered in the city of Nantes, there are two satellite campuses located in Saint-Nazaire ...
, formation center, library and science building
* 1999 – Viaduct and Operation Center of the
A14 motorway,
Nanterre
Nanterre (, ) is the prefecture of the Hauts-de-Seine department in the western suburbs of Paris. It is located some northwest of the centre of Paris. In 2018, the commune had a population of 96,807.
The eastern part of Nanterre, bordering ...
, France
* 2001 – Redevelopment and furniture design of the
UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) aimed at promoting world peace and security through international cooperation in education, arts, sciences and culture. I ...
Conference Hall,
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. ...
, France
* 2007 – Greenland Pavilion,
Shanghai
Shanghai (; , , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ) is one of the four direct-administered municipalities of the People's Republic of China (PRC). The city is located on the southern estuary of the Yangtze River, with the Huangpu River flowin ...
, China
* 2010 – MACRO,
Museum of Contemporary Art of Rome
The Museum of Contemporary Art of Rome, it, Museo d'Arte Contemporanea di Roma, italic=no, usually known as MACRO, is a municipal contemporary art museum in Rome, Italy. The museum is housed in two separate places: a former brewery in Via Nizza, ...
, Italy (extension-renovation)
* 2011 – PHANTOM,
L'Opéra Restaurant of the
Opéra Garnier
The Palais Garnier (, Garnier Palace), also known as Opéra Garnier (, Garnier Opera), is a 1,979-seatBeauvert 1996, p. 102. opera house at the Place de l'Opéra in the 9th arrondissement of Paris, France. It was built for the Paris Opera fr ...
in Paris, France
* 2012 – FRAC Bretagne, Regional Contemporary Art Fund,
Rennes
Rennes (; br, Roazhon ; Gallo: ''Resnn''; ) is a city in the east of Brittany in northwestern France at the confluence of the Ille and the Vilaine. Rennes is the prefecture of the region of Brittany, as well as the Ille-et-Vilaine departm ...
, France
* 2014 – GL Events Headquarters in
Lyon
Lyon,, ; Occitan: ''Lion'', hist. ''Lionés'' also spelled in English as Lyons, is the third-largest city and second-largest metropolitan area of France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of ...
, France
* 2015 – Pentania, mix of residential buildings and individual houses,
Lille
Lille ( , ; nl, Rijsel ; pcd, Lile; vls, Rysel) is a city in the northern part of France, in French Flanders. On the river Deûle, near France's border with Belgium, it is the capital of the Hauts-de-France region, the prefecture of the Nord ...
, France
* 2015 – Fangshan Tangshan National Geopark Museum, museum of Geology and Anthropology,
Nanjing
Nanjing (; , Mandarin pronunciation: ), Postal Map Romanization, alternately romanized as Nanking, is the capital of Jiangsu Provinces of China, province of the China, People's Republic of China. It is a sub-provincial city, a megacity, and t ...
, China
* 2015 – Maison Bernard,
Antti Lovag
Antti Lovag (1920 – 27 September 2014) was a Hungarian architect. He is best known for his Palais Bulles (Bubble House) design. His mother was Finnish and father Russian
Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including:
*Russians (, ...
's
Bubble Palace,
Théoule-sur-Mer
Théoule-sur-Mer (; Occitan: ''Teula de Mar'' or simply ''Teula''), popularly known as Théoule, is a resort village in the Alpes-Maritimes department in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region in Southeastern France. It lies to the east of the ...
, France(renovation)
* 2015 – Confluence Institute for Innovation and Creative Strategies in Architecture, school in
Lyon
Lyon,, ; Occitan: ''Lion'', hist. ''Lionés'' also spelled in English as Lyons, is the third-largest city and second-largest metropolitan area of France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of ...
, France (renovation-rehabilitation)
* 2015 – Saint-Ange,
artist's residency
Artist-in-residence, or artist residencies, encompass a wide spectrum of artistic programs which involve a collaboration between artists and hosting organisations, institutions, or communities. They are programs which provide artists with space a ...
,
Seyssins, France
* 2016 – Le CARGO, offices and
startup incubator,
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. ...
, France
* 2020 - Antares building,
Barcelona
Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ...
, Spain
Awards and honors
*1986 – Albums of young architects, with Benoît Cornette
*1990 – Nominated for Prix de l’Equerre d’Argent
*1990 – Architecture and Working Space Award - AMO
*1990 – Premier Award, Ninth International Prize for Architecture, London 1990
*1991 – Special Mention – the Iritecna of Europe Award –
Milan, Italy
Milan ( , , Lombard: ; it, Milano ) is a city in northern Italy, capital of Lombardy, and the second-most populous city proper in Italy after Rome. The city proper has a population of about 1.4 million, while its metropolitan city h ...
*1991 – Regional Award –
Rennes
Rennes (; br, Roazhon ; Gallo: ''Resnn''; ) is a city in the east of Brittany in northwestern France at the confluence of the Ille and the Vilaine. Rennes is the prefecture of the region of Brittany, as well as the Ille-et-Vilaine departm ...
, France
*1991 – International Award of Architecture Andrea Palladio
*1992 – Oscar du Design, Le Nouvel Economiste, Paris
*1996 – Golden Lion of the
Venice Biennale of Architecture
Venice Biennale of Architecture (in Italian
Mostra di Architettura di Venezia) is an international exhibition of architecture from nations around the world, held in Venice, Italy, every other year. It was held on even years until 2018, but 202 ...
, with Benoît Cornette
*1996 – Best Steel Construction Awards – Paris, France – Banque Popularie de l’Ouest
*1999 – Benedictus Awards – Washington, USA –
University of Nantes
The University of Nantes (french: Université de Nantes) is a public university located in the city of Nantes, France. In addition to the several campuses scattered in the city of Nantes, there are two satellite campuses located in Saint-Nazaire ...
*2001 – Commander of the
Order of Arts and Letters
The ''Ordre des Arts et des Lettres'' (Order of Arts and Letters) is an order of France established on 2 May 1957 by the Minister of Culture. Its supplementary status to the was confirmed by President Charles de Gaulle in 1963. Its purpose is ...
, France
*2003 – Knight of the National Order of the
Legion of Honor, France
*2005 – Passeport Artiste Sans Frontière – AFAA Paris, France
*2006 – International Architecture Awards –
Chicago Athenaeum
The Chicago Athenaeum is a private museum of architecture and design, based in Galena, Illinois. The museum focuses on the art of design in all areas of the discipline: architecture, industrial and product design, graphics, landscape architecture, ...
– L. Museum
*2007 – International Fellowship of the
Royal Institute of British Architects, RIBA
*2007 – Show Boats International Awards – Monaco – Esense Wally 143’
*2008 – World Architecture Community Awards – Sea Passenger Terminal in Tanger
*2008 – World Architecture Community Awards – Macro
*2008 – Culture World Architecture Festival –
Barcelona
Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ...
– Greenland Pavilion
*2008 – Athenaeum International Architecture Award – GL Events HQ
*2009 –
MIPIM AR Future Project Award – GL Events HQ
*2010 – Premio di Architettura Ance Catania – Macro
*2010 – Athenaeum International Architecture Award – Tangier Med Sea Passenger Terminal
*2012 – Paris Shop & Design Award – Cafes, Restaurants – Phantom
*2012 – Ecola Award – Phantom
*2013 – Women in Architecture Prize
ARVHA*2013 –
MAISON&OBJET Designer of the Year
*2013 – Athenaeum International Architecture Award – Phantom
*2014 – Médaille de Vermeil et d’Honneur de l’Académie d’Architecture
*2014 – Dedalo Minosse Special Prize – Marco
*2015 – Targhe d’Oro / Gold Plaque – Unione Italiana Disegno
*2015 – Nanjing Municipal Architecture Prize – Tangshan Museum
*2015 – Jiangsu Provincial Architecture Award – Tangshan Museum
*2015 –
Doctorate honoris causa in architecture,
Université Laval
Université Laval is a public research university in Quebec City, Quebec, Canada. The university was founded by royal charter issued by Queen Victoria in 1852, with roots in the founding of the Séminaire de Québec in 1663 by François de Mont ...
*2015 – Blueprint Award – Saint-Ange Residence – Best Non-public Use Residential Project
*2016 – National Wood Construction Prize – Saint-Ange Residence
*2016 –
Jane Drew Prize
The Jane Drew Prize is an architecture award given annually by the '' Architects' Journal'' to a person showing innovation, diversity and inclusiveness in architecture. It is named after the English modernist architect Jane Drew.
Background
The ...
,
Architects' Journal
''Architects' Journal'' is an architectural magazine published in London
London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It sta ...
*2016 – Athenaeum International Architecture Award – Tangshan Museum
*2017 – NYCXDesign Award – Soleil Noir – Best Suspension Lamp
*2017 �
Architizer A+Awards— Lifetime Achievement Award
*2018 -
European Cultural Centre
European, or Europeans, or Europeneans, may refer to:
In general
* ''European'', an adjective referring to something of, from, or related to Europe
** Ethnic groups in Europe
** Demographics of Europe
** European cuisine, the cuisines of Europe a ...
Architecture Award, Venice
References
External links
Davidson, Cynthia C, and Odile Decq. “A Conversation with Odile Decq.” ''Log'', no. 32 (January 1, 2014): 39–45.
https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bvh&AN=721730&site=ehost-live.
Foges, Chris. “A Steely Gaze: Odile Decq Draws from Lyon’s Industrial Context to Project the Waterfront’s New Identity.” ''Architectural Record'', Building types study n.948. Office buildings, 202, no. 7 (July 1, 2014): 65–71.
https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bvh&AN=716082&site=ehost-live.
Schwitalla, Ursula,, Itsuko Hasegawa, Nili Portugali, Donna Blagg, Alison Kirkland, and Steven Lindberg. ''Women in Architecture: Past, Present, and Future''. Berlin: Hatje Cantz Verlag, 2021.
Interview with Odile Decqabout - What is architecture?
{{DEFAULTSORT:Decq, Odile
1955 births
Living people
People from Laval, Mayenne
21st-century French architects
French women architects
Sciences Po alumni
Rennes 2 University alumni
Columbia University faculty
Université de Montréal faculty
Chevaliers of the Légion d'honneur
Commandeurs of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres
21st-century French women