Odile Decq
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Odile Decq (born 1955) is a French architect,
urban planner An urban planner (also known as town planner) is a professional who practices in the field of town planning, urban planning or city planning. An urban planner may focus on a specific area of practice and have a title such as city planner, tow ...
and academic. She is the founder of the Paris firm, Studio Odile Decq and the architecture school, Confluence Institute. Decq is known for her self-described goth appearance and style.


Education

In the 1970s, Odile Decq first entered École Régionale d'Architecture de Rennes. She was told by the first year director that she would never become an architect because she did not possess the right spirit. She completed two years at Rennes, then moved to Paris, where she enrolled at La Villette (formerly called UP6). Because of the
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, Decq spent a lot of time on strike, instead of in class. In order to finance her education, she began to work for French writer, architect, and urban planner Philippe Boudon. Boudon was writing about theory of architecture at that time, and was interested in Decq because of her studies in literature and linguistics. Decq began reading for Boudon, and later went on writing for him. After four years, Decq resigned from her job with Boudon to pursue her diploma. She graduated in 1978 from École nationale supérieure d'architecture de Paris-La Villette with a diploma in
urban planning Urban planning (also called city planning in some contexts) is the process of developing and designing land use and the built environment, including air, water, and the infrastructure passing into and out of urban areas, such as transportatio ...
from the
Paris Institute of Political Studies Sciences Po () or Sciences Po Paris, also known as the Paris Institute of Political Studies (), is a public research university located in Paris, France, that holds the status of ''grande école'' and the legal status of . The university's unde ...
in 1979.


Career

Decq opened her own firm in 1979. Her future partner in the firm and in life, Benoît Cornette, was studying medicine at the time. In 1985 Cornette earned a degree in architecture and the couple established the architecture firm ODBC. The buildings they completed for the Banque Populaire de l’Ouest in
Rennes Rennes (; ; Gallo language, Gallo: ''Resnn''; ) is a city in the east of Brittany in Northwestern France at the confluence of the rivers Ille and Vilaine. Rennes is the prefecture of the Brittany (administrative region), Brittany Regions of F ...
with Peter Rice in 1990 brought them numerous awards and international recognition. It was the first metal-construction office building in France. Model building is especially important to her process. Decq and Benoît would create models with modular parts that could be moved in order to test the feasibility of various configurations. In 1998 Cornette died in a car accident at the age of 45. Decq continued to work under the firm ODBC, but in 2013 changed the name to Studio Odile Decq. The name change was prompted by her late husband still being credited with buildings that were solely her design. Despite her husband's death, Decq began experimenting with her designs and ideas even more and trying to find herself again, and soon producing some of her most well-known and successful designs including the Banque Populaire de l'Ouest in Rennes, the Golden Lion at the Venice Architecture Biennale, and the Macro Museum in Rome. Her projects have grown and continue to grow larger in size, complexity, and daring. Decq has stated that her philosophy on architecture is that a building " has to be a place where people can move, live in good conditions, forget the hardness of the life outside, so it has to have a kind of humanistic approach..." She has "been faithful to her fighting attitude while diversifying and radicalizing her research." Being awarded the Golden Lion of Architecture during the
Venice Biennale The Venice Biennale ( ; ) is an international cultural exhibition hosted annually in Venice, Italy. There are two main components of the festival, known as the Art Biennale () and the Venice Biennale of Architecture, Architecture Biennale (), ...
in 1996 acknowledged her early and unusual career. Other than just a style, an attitude or a process, Odile Decq's work materializes a complete universe that embraces urban planning, architecture, design and art. Her multidisciplinary approach was recently recognized with the Jane Drew Prize in 2016, and Architizer's Lifetime Achievement Award in 2017. Since 1992, Odile Decq has been a professor at the École Spéciale d’Architecture in Paris where she was elected head of the Department of Architecture in 2007. She left in 2012 and subsequently designed and opened her own school, Confluence Institute for Innovation and Creative Strategies in Architecture, https://www.confluence.eu/ in
Lyon Lyon (Franco-Provençal: ''Liyon'') is a city in France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of the French Alps, southeast of Paris, north of Marseille, southwest of Geneva, Switzerland, north ...
, France in 2014. She describes her approach to education as forcing students to take a strong position to foster their independence and ability to "express themselves strongly and very clearly." Since 2019, her school is based in Paris and was accredited by the "Royal Institute of British Architects" (RIBA) in 2017. This school was a place where Decq was able to put her unique design philosophy into an educational context, fostering innovation and creative problem-solving in future architects. This led to significant changes in the way people viewed architectural education. It encouraged young architects to take risks and not to adhere to current conditions and ideas. More than 20 years ago, she entered the field of design by creating a series of furniture, armchairs and tables for the UNESCO headquarters in Paris with the Editors Domeau & Peres. Since then, each of her projects has been the subject of new creations, such as new lamps developed in the Luceplan catalog. She has always been passionate about and a collector of contemporary art, and in 2007 she had her first exhibition at the Polaris gallery in Paris. She then seeks to reinvest her own research in architecture in art and gradually moves away from it while sometimes keeping a link. Thus, the portfolios of serigraphs produced for the publisher Bernard Chauveau on the occasion of the realization of the Macro, the Frac Bretagne or the restaurant Phantom at the Opéra Garnier are graphic deconstructions of the elements of the projects; the same is true of the series of ALOD plates made in 2016. After creating the Oniris gallery stand for Art Paris in 2010, she exhibited at the Gallery in 2017 and produced photos and mobiles on this occasion. Finally, the Philippe Gravier gallery in Paris offered her to create a set of tables and lamps for Design Miami Art Basel in 2019 and for the FIAC the “Pavillon Noir” built Place de la Concorde in Paris in October of the same year and the “Green Pavilion” for Paris + Art Basel, built in the Tuileries Gardens in 2022. Recent exhibitions and installations: In 2018 Odile Decq was invited to create two installations "Pahtom's Phantom" and "Time-Space-Existence" during the 16th Venice Biennale and an ongoing traveling exhibition "Horizons" at the House of Arts in Ostrava. At the moment the exhibition is installed in Kosice.


Notable works

* 1990 – Banque populaire de l’Ouest (BPO), administrative and social centers,
Rennes Rennes (; ; Gallo language, Gallo: ''Resnn''; ) is a city in the east of Brittany in Northwestern France at the confluence of the rivers Ille and Vilaine. Rennes is the prefecture of the Brittany (administrative region), Brittany Regions of F ...
, France * 1996 – Scenography of the French pavilion, Venice Biennale of Architecture * 1998 –
University of Nantes Nantes University () is a public university located in the city of Nantes, France. In addition to the several campuses scattered in the city of Nantes, there are two satellite campuses located in Saint-Nazaire and La Roche-sur-Yon. The university ...
, formation center, library and science building * 1999 – Viaduct and Operation Center of the A14 motorway,
Nanterre Nanterre (; ) is the prefecture of the Hauts-de-Seine department in the western suburbs of Paris, France. It is located some northwest of the centre of Paris. In 2018, the commune had a population of 96,807. The eastern part of Nanterre, b ...
, France * 2001 – Redevelopment and furniture design of the
UNESCO The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and International secur ...
Conference Hall,
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
, France * 2007 – Greenland Pavilion,
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, China * 2010 – MACRO, Museum of Contemporary Art of Rome, Italy (extension-renovation) * 2011 – PHANTOM, L'Opéra Restaurant of the Opéra Garnier in Paris, France * 2012 – FRAC Bretagne, Regional Contemporary Art Fund,
Rennes Rennes (; ; Gallo language, Gallo: ''Resnn''; ) is a city in the east of Brittany in Northwestern France at the confluence of the rivers Ille and Vilaine. Rennes is the prefecture of the Brittany (administrative region), Brittany Regions of F ...
, France * 2014 – GL Events Headquarters in
Lyon Lyon (Franco-Provençal: ''Liyon'') is a city in France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of the French Alps, southeast of Paris, north of Marseille, southwest of Geneva, Switzerland, north ...
, France * 2015 – Pentania, mix of residential buildings and individual houses,
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, France * 2015 – Fangshan Tangshan National Geopark Museum, museum of Geology and Anthropology,
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, China * 2015 – Maison Bernard, Antti Lovag's Bubble Palace, Théoule-sur-Mer, France(renovation) * 2015 – Confluence Institute for Innovation and Creative Strategies in Architecture, school in
Lyon Lyon (Franco-Provençal: ''Liyon'') is a city in France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of the French Alps, southeast of Paris, north of Marseille, southwest of Geneva, Switzerland, north ...
, France (renovation-rehabilitation) * 2015 – Saint-Ange, artist's residency, Seyssins, France * 2016 – Le CARGO, offices and
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,
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
, France * 2018 - Twist, offices building,
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
, France * 2020 - Antares building,
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, Spain


Awards and honors

Source: *1986 – Albums of young architects, with Benoît Cornette *1990 – Nominated for Prix de l’Équerre d’Argent *1990 – Architecture and Working Space Award - AMO *1990 – Premier Award, Ninth International Prize for Architecture, London 1990 *1991 – Special Mention – the Iritecna of Europe Award – Milan, Italy *1991 – Regional Award –
Rennes Rennes (; ; Gallo language, Gallo: ''Resnn''; ) is a city in the east of Brittany in Northwestern France at the confluence of the rivers Ille and Vilaine. Rennes is the prefecture of the Brittany (administrative region), Brittany Regions of F ...
, France *1991 – International Award of Architecture Andrea Palladio *1992 – Oscar du Design, Le Nouvel Economiste, Paris *1996 – Golden Lion of the Venice Biennale of Architecture, with Benoît Cornette *1996 – Best Steel Construction Awards – Paris, France – Banque Popularie de l’Ouest *1999 – Benedictus Awards – Washington, USA –
University of Nantes Nantes University () is a public university located in the city of Nantes, France. In addition to the several campuses scattered in the city of Nantes, there are two satellite campuses located in Saint-Nazaire and La Roche-sur-Yon. The university ...
*2001 – Commander of the Order of Arts and Letters, France *2003 – Knight of the National Order of the
Legion of Honor The National Order of the Legion of Honour ( ), formerly the Imperial Order of the Legion of Honour (), is the highest and most prestigious French national order of merit, both military and civil. Currently consisting of five classes, it was ...
, France *2005 – Passeport Artiste Sans Frontière – AFAA Paris, France *2006 – International Architecture Awards –
Chicago Athenaeum The Chicago Athenaeum is a private museum of architecture and design, based in Galena, Illinois. The museum focuses on the art of design in all areas of the discipline: architecture, industrial and product design, graphics, landscape architecture ...
– L. Museum *2007 – International Fellowship of the Royal Institute of British Architects, RIBA *2007 – Show Boats International Awards – Monaco – Esense Wally 143’ *2008 – World Architecture Community Awards – Sea Passenger Terminal in Tanger *2008 – World Architecture Community Awards – Macro *2008 – Culture World Architecture Festival –
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– Greenland Pavilion *2008 – Athenaeum International Architecture Award – GL Events HQ *2009 – MIPIM AR Future Project Award – GL Events HQ *2010 – Premio di Architettura Ance Catania – Macro *2010 – Athenaeum International Architecture Award – Tangier Med Sea Passenger Terminal *2012 – Paris Shop & Design Award – Cafes, Restaurants – Phantom *2012 – Ecola Award – Phantom *2013 – Women in Architecture Prize
ARVHA
*2013 – MAISON&OBJET Designer of the Year *2013 – Athenaeum International Architecture Award – Phantom *2014 – Médaille de Vermeil et d’Honneur de l’Académie d’Architecture *2014 – Dedalo Minosse Special Prize – Marco *2015 – Targhe d’Oro / Gold Plaque – Unione Italiana Disegno *2015 – Nanjing Municipal Architecture Prize – Tangshan Museum *2015 – Jiangsu Provincial Architecture Award – Tangshan Museum *2015 –
Doctorate honoris causa An honorary degree is an academic degree for which a university (or other degree-awarding institution) has waived all of the usual requirements. It is also known by the Latin phrases ''honoris causa'' ("for the sake of the honour") or '' ad hon ...
in architecture,
Université Laval (; English: ''Laval University)'' is a public research university in Quebec City, Quebec, Canada. The university traces its roots to the Séminaire de Québec, founded by François de Montmorency-Laval in 1663, making it the oldest institutio ...
*2015 – Blueprint Award – Saint-Ange Residence – Best Non-public Use Residential Project *2016 – National Wood Construction Prize – Saint-Ange Residence *2016 – Jane Drew Prize,
Architects' Journal ''Architects' Journal'' is a professional architecture magazine, published monthly in London by Metropolis International. Each issue includes in-depth features on relevant current affairs, alongside profiles of recently completed buildings. Ten t ...
*2016 – Athenaeum International Architecture Award – Tangshan Museum *2017 – NYCXDesign Award – Soleil Noir – Best Suspension Lamp *2017
Architizer A+Awards
— Lifetime Achievement Award *2018 - European Cultural Centre Architecture Award, Venice


References


External links

Davidson, Cynthia C, and Odile Decq. “A Conversation with Odile Decq.” ''Log'', no. 32 (January 1, 2014): 39–45. https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bvh&AN=721730&site=ehost-live. Foges, Chris. “A Steely Gaze: Odile Decq Draws from Lyon’s Industrial Context to Project the Waterfront’s New Identity.” ''Architectural Record'', Building types study n.948. Office buildings, 202, no. 7 (July 1, 2014): 65–71. https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bvh&AN=716082&site=ehost-live. Schwitalla, Ursula, Itsuko Hasegawa, Nili Portugali, Donna Blagg, Alison Kirkland, and Steven Lindberg. ''Women in Architecture: Past, Present, and Future''. Berlin: Hatje Cantz Verlag, 2021.
Interview with Odile Decq
about - What is architecture? {{DEFAULTSORT:Decq, Odile 1955 births Living people People from Laval, Mayenne 21st-century French architects French women architects Sciences Po alumni Rennes 2 University alumni Columbia University faculty Academic staff of the Université de Montréal Knights of the Legion of Honour Commandeurs of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres 21st-century French women