Odalengo Piccolo (Audalengh Cit in
Piedmontese
Piedmontese ( ; autonym: or ; ) is a language spoken by some 2,000,000 people mostly in Piedmont, a region of Northwest Italy. Although considered by most linguists a separate language, in Italy it is often mistakenly regarded as an Italian ...
)
is a commune (''
comune
A (; : , ) is an administrative division of Italy, roughly equivalent to a township or municipality. It is the third-level administrative division of Italy, after regions () and provinces (). The can also have the City status in Italy, titl ...
'') of the
Province of Alessandria
The province of Alessandria (; ; in Piedmontese of Alessandria: ''provinsa ëd Lissändria'') is an Italian Provinces of Italy, province, with a population of some 425,000, which forms the southeastern part of the region of Piedmont. The prov ...
in the northwest
Italian
Italian(s) may refer to:
* Anything of, from, or related to the people of Italy over the centuries
** Italians, a Romance ethnic group related to or simply a citizen of the Italian Republic or Italian Kingdom
** Italian language, a Romance languag ...
region
Piedmont
Piedmont ( ; ; ) is one of the 20 regions of Italy, located in the northwest Italy, Northwest of the country. It borders the Liguria region to the south, the Lombardy and Emilia-Romagna regions to the east, and the Aosta Valley region to the ...
. It is located in the
Val Cerrina about east of
Turin
Turin ( , ; ; , then ) is a city and an important business and cultural centre in northern Italy. It is the capital city of Piedmont and of the Metropolitan City of Turin, and was the first Italian capital from 1861 to 1865. The city is main ...
, about north of
Asti
Asti ( , ; ; ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) of 74,348 inhabitants (1–1–2021) located in the Italy, Italian region of Piedmont, about east of Turin, in the plain of the Tanaro, Tanaro River. It is the capital of the province of Asti and ...
and some southwest of
Casale Monferrato
Casale Monferrato () is a town in the Piedmont region of Northwest Italy, northwestern Italy, in the province of Alessandria. It is situated about east of Turin on the right bank of the Po River, Po, where the river runs at the foot of the Montfe ...
. The municipality extends over an area of
in the hills to the south of the
Stura del Monferrato
The Stura del Monferrato (also known as the Stura piccola and the Stura di Casale, in each case to distinguish it from other Piedmontese watercourses of the same name: the Stura di Lanzo, the Stura di Demonte and the Stura di Ovada) is a stream, ...
torrent, where areas of woodland are interspersed by vineyards. It borders on the communes of
Alfiano Natta,
Castelletto Merli,
Cerrina Monferrato,
Odalengo Grande, and
Villadeati.
The two principal centres of population are Serra (dialect: ''Sèra''), the site of the town hall, and Vicinato (dialect: ''V’žinà'') with the parish church; further nuclei are Palmaro (dialect: ''Cà di Parmàn''), Dorato, and Pessine (dialect: ''Psìn-i'') which is notable for its castle.
Odalengo Piccolo is known for the
truffle
A truffle is the Sporocarp (fungi), fruiting body of a subterranean ascomycete fungus, one of the species of the genus ''Tuber (fungus), Tuber''. More than one hundred other genera of fungi are classified as truffles including ''Geopora'', ''P ...
fair ''Tufo & tartufo'', which has been held during the autumn truffle season since 1994, and for the wide variety of antique native
apple
An apple is a round, edible fruit produced by an apple tree (''Malus'' spp.). Fruit trees of the orchard or domestic apple (''Malus domestica''), the most widely grown in the genus, are agriculture, cultivated worldwide. The tree originated ...
cultivars that are grown locally.
Toponyms
Odalengo enters the historical record in 1298–99 as ''Odalengum ultra Sturiam''. The form ''Odalengum minus'', which distinguishes ‘Little Odalengo’ from the nearby
Odalengo Grande, is recorded in 1306; ''Odalengum parvum'' is found in 1320 and ''Odalengo Prato'' in 1474.
Vicinato appears as ''Viscenale'' in 1279, while Serra is apparently recorded as ''Serra'' in 1163 and Pessine as ''Pisinum'' in 1171.
References
Cities and towns in Piedmont
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