Octavio Lepage Barreto (24 November 1923 – 6 January 2017) was a Venezuelan politician who served as the acting
president of Venezuela
The president of Venezuela (), officially known as the president of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (), is the executive head of state and head of government of Venezuela. The president leads the National Executive of the Venezuelan go ...
from 21 May 1993 to 5 June 1993.
Career
Lepage was a member of the student movement of the political party
Acción Democrática
Democratic Action (, AD) is a Venezuelan social democratic and centre-left political party established in 1941. The party played an important role in the early years of Venezuelan democracy, leading the government during Venezuela's first democ ...
(AD) at the
Central University of Venezuela
Central is an adjective usually referring to being in the center of some place or (mathematical) object.
Central may also refer to:
Directions and generalised locations
* Central Africa, a region in the centre of Africa continent, also known as ...
(UCV), being designated in 1945 as Secretary in the executive committee of AD in
Caracas
Caracas ( , ), officially Santiago de León de Caracas (CCS), is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas). Caracas is located along the Guaire River in the northern p ...
. He graduated from UCV with a degree in law in 1947, and in 1948 he was elected as the deputy for Anzoátegui to the National Congress.
In November of that year, he was elected Secretary General of AD, but did not take the position due to the suppression of political parties following the overthrow of
Rómulo Gallegos
Rómulo Ángel del Monte Carmelo Gallegos Freire (2 August 1884 – 5 April 1969) was a Venezuelan novelist and politician. In 1948, he became the first freely elected President of Venezuela, president in Venezuela's history. He was removed from ...
.
Lepage was the First Secretary of Acción Democrática while it operated clandestinely
from January to September 1949, when he was succeeded by
Leonardo Ruiz Pineda
Leonardo Ruiz Pineda (28 September 1916 – 21 October 1952) was a Venezuelan lawyer and politician, member and one of the founders of the party Acción Democrática (AD), of which was Secretary General and leader of the clandestine resistance ...
. Lepage also was part of the Secretariat of Organization of the party. In July 1950, he was arrested by the ''Seguridad Nacional'' (National Security) and imprisoned in
San Juan de los Morros. Upon being released in July 1954, he was expelled from the country,
and in exile was a member of the coordinating foreign committee.
Returning from exile, Lepage was elected deputy for Anzoátegui in 1959. In 1964 he was appointed as ambassador to Belgium. At the time, he participated in the
2nd Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement in
Cairo
Cairo ( ; , ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Egypt and the Cairo Governorate, being home to more than 10 million people. It is also part of the List of urban agglomerations in Africa, largest urban agglomeration in Africa, L ...
in 1964.
He served there until 1965, when he returned to Venezuela to assume the General Secretariat of Acción Democrática. In
the 1973 elections he was elected to the
Venezuelan Senate
The Senate of Venezuela was the upper house of Venezuela's legislature under its 1961 constitution. Under the 1999 constitution, the bicameral system was replaced by the unicameral National Assembly of Venezuela. However, since 1999 the former cha ...
for
Miranda and in 1975 he was designated by President
Carlos Andrés Pérez
Carlos Andrés Pérez Rodríguez (27 October 1922 – 25 December 2010) also known as CAP and often referred to as ''Venezuelan Spanish#Some examples of Spanish words common in Venezuela.2C including some native Venezuelanisms .28slang.29, El ...
as Minister of Interior, being appointed again during the administration of
Jaime Lusinchi
Jaime Ramón Lusinchi (27 May 1924 – 21 May 2014) was the president of Venezuela from 1984 to 1989. His term was characterized by an economic crisis, growth of the external debt, populist policies, currency depreciation, inflation and corrupt ...
.
Lusinchi wanted Lepage to be the AD candidate in the
1988 Venezuelan presidential election
General elections were held in Venezuela on 4 December 1988.Dieter Nohlen (2005) ''Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume II'', p555 The presidential elections were won by Carlos Andrés Pérez of Democratic Action, who received 53% ...
, but in a
primary election
Primary elections or primaries are elections held to determine which candidates will run in an upcoming general election. In a partisan primary, a political party selects a candidate. Depending on the state and/or party, there may be an "open pr ...
the party chose
Carlos Andrés Pérez
Carlos Andrés Pérez Rodríguez (27 October 1922 – 25 December 2010) also known as CAP and often referred to as ''Venezuelan Spanish#Some examples of Spanish words common in Venezuela.2C including some native Venezuelanisms .28slang.29, El ...
.
He was the President of the
Senate of Venezuela from 1989 to 1990, and from 1993 to 1994. In 1993, he succeeded
Carlos Andrés Pérez
Carlos Andrés Pérez Rodríguez (27 October 1922 – 25 December 2010) also known as CAP and often referred to as ''Venezuelan Spanish#Some examples of Spanish words common in Venezuela.2C including some native Venezuelanisms .28slang.29, El ...
and assumed the Provisional Presidency of the Republic as the President of the Congress after the suspension of Pérez over corruption allegations.
[Review of the second presidency of Carlos Andrés Pérez at Venezuela Virtual / www.mipunto.com](_blank)
Octavio Lepage was
succeeded by
Ramón José Velásquez
Ramón José Velásquez Mujica (28 November 1916 – 24 June 2014) was a Venezuelan politician, historian, journalist, and lawyer. He served as the president of Venezuela between 1993 and 1994.
Background and personal life
Velásquez was born ...
, who became president on 5 June 1993. He died on 6 January 2017 at the age of 93 of natural causes.
See also
*
Presidents of Venezuela
President most commonly refers to:
*President (corporate title)
* President (education), a leader of a college or university
*President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Arts and entertainment Film and television
*'' Præsident ...
*
Cabinet of Venezuela
The Cabinet of Ministers of Venezuela ( is one of the bodies that make up the Venezuelan executive in that country's presidential system, alongside the Council of Ministers (). The Cabinet is headed by the president of Venezuela, and his correspo ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lepage, Octavio
1923 births
2017 deaths
People from Anzoátegui
Presidents of Venezuela
Presidents of the Senate of Venezuela
Central University of Venezuela alumni
20th-century Venezuelan lawyers
Ministers of interior of Venezuela
Democratic Action (Venezuela) politicians
Members of the Venezuelan Chamber of Deputies
Jaime Lusinchi ministers
Carlos Andrés Pérez ministers