Abbé
''Abbé'' (from Latin , in turn from Greek , , from Aramaic ''abba'', a title of honour, literally meaning "the father, my father", emphatic state of ''abh'', "father") is the French word for an abbot. It is also the title used for lower-ranki ...
Octave Parent (15 June 1882, in
Trescault – 9 February 1942, in
Ambleteuse
Ambleteuse (; ; Picard language, Picard: ''Imbelteuse'') is a Communes of France, commune in the Pas-de-Calais Departments of France, department in northern France.
History
Ambleteuse began as a hamlet of a few huts in the middle of the dunes, f ...
) was a French
entomologist
Entomology (from Ancient Greek ἔντομον (''éntomon''), meaning "insect", and -logy from λόγος (''lógos''), meaning "study") is the branch of zoology that focuses on insects. Those who study entomology are known as entomologists. In ...
who specialized in Diptera, mostly the family
Dolichopodidae
Dolichopodidae, the long-legged flies, are a large, cosmopolitan family of true flies with more than 8,000 described species in about 250 genera. The genus '' Dolichopus'' is the most speciose, with some 600 species.
Dolichopodidae generally a ...
.
He became director of the Biological Station, Ambleteuse.
He published three papers, dated 1934, 1937 and 1940, concerning twenty-six new species of
Hawaii
Hawaii ( ; ) is an island U.S. state, state of the United States, in the Pacific Ocean about southwest of the U.S. mainland. One of the two Non-contiguous United States, non-contiguous U.S. states (along with Alaska), it is the only sta ...
an ''
Campsicnemus''. The
type specimen
In biology, a type is a particular wikt:en:specimen, specimen (or in some cases a group of specimens) of an organism to which the scientific name of that organism is formally associated. In other words, a type is an example that serves to ancho ...
s of all the species described in the 1937 paper were deposited in the collection of the
Hawaiian Entomological Society.
The species ''Sigmatineurum parenti'', found in Hawaii, is named in memory of Parent, "in honor of his foundational work with Hawaiian dolichopodids and for describing the genus ''
Sigmatineurum''".
Publications
Parent published numerous works from 1913 onwards,
including:
*Parent, O. (1928). ''Etude sur les diptères dolichopodides exotiques conservès au Zoologisches Staatsinstitut und Zoologisches Museum de Hambourg''. Zoologisches Staatsinstitut u. Zoolog. Museum.
*Parent, O. (1928). ''Contribution à la faune diptérologique de l'Espagne''. Museo.
*Parent, O. (1931). ''Diptères Dolichopodides de l'Amérique du Sud: espèces nouvelles figurant dans la collection Schnuse conservée aux Staatliche museen für tierkunde und völkerkunde zu Dresden'' (Vol. 18). BG Teubner.
*Parent, O. (1932). ''Etude sur les types de Bigot (Dipteres, Dolichopodides). In Annales de la Société Scientifique de Bruxelles ser. B'' (Vol. 52, No. pt 1, pp. 215–231).
*Parent, O. (1933). ''Nouvelle étude sur les Diptères Dolichopodides de la région Australienne''.
*Parent, O. (1933). ''Étude monographique sur les diptères dolichopodides de Nouvelle-Zélande''.
*Parent, O., & Parent, O. (1938). ''Diptères dolichopodidae''. Lechevalier. Éditions ''Faune de France'' 35. 720 p., 1.002 fig
Bibliotheque Virtuelle Numerique pdf
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Parent, Octave
1882 births
1942 deaths
French entomologists
Dipterists
20th-century French zoologists