''OK Computer OKNOTOK 1997 2017'' is a
reissue
In the music industry, a reissue (also re-release, repackage or re-edition) is the release of an album or single which has been released at least once before, sometimes with alterations or additions.
Reasons for reissue
New audio formats
Reco ...
of the 1997 album ''
OK Computer
''OK Computer'' is the third studio album by the English rock band Radiohead, released on 21 May 1997. With their producer, Nigel Godrich, Radiohead recorded most of ''OK Computer'' in their rehearsal space in Oxfordshire and the historic m ...
'' by the English rock band
Radiohead
Radiohead are an English rock band formed in Abingdon-on-Thames, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, in 1985. The band members are Thom Yorke (vocals, guitar, piano, keyboards); brothers Jonny Greenwood (guitar, keyboards, other instruments) and Colin Gre ...
. It was released in June 2017, the album's 20th anniversary, following the 2016 acquisition of Radiohead's back catalogue by
XL Recordings from
EMI.
''OKNOTOK'' comprises
remaster
A remaster is a change in the sound or image quality of previously created forms of media, whether Mastering (audio), audiophonic, Cinematography, cinematic, or Videography, videographic. The resulting product is said to be remastered. The term ...
ed versions of ''OK Computer'' and its B-sides, plus three previously unreleased songs: "
I Promise", "
Man of War" and "
Lift". The special edition includes an art book, notes, and a cassette tape of demos and session recordings. Unlike previous Radiohead reissues, which were released by EMI and contained no new material, Radiohead curated the ''OKNOTOK'' material themselves.
Radiohead promoted ''OKNOTOK'' with a teaser campaign of posters and videos. Music videos were released for the three new songs, and "I Promise" and "Man of War" were released as singles. ''OKNOTOK'' debuted at number two in the
UK Albums Chart
The Official Albums Chart is the United Kingdom's industry-recognised national record chart for album, albums. Entries are ranked by sales and audio streaming. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the O ...
and was the bestselling album in UK independent record stores for a year. In the US, it reached number 23 on the
''Billboard'' 200. It received acclaim, particularly for its bonus material.
Content
''OK Computer OKNOTOK 1997 2017'' comprises
remaster
A remaster is a change in the sound or image quality of previously created forms of media, whether Mastering (audio), audiophonic, Cinematography, cinematic, or Videography, videographic. The resulting product is said to be remastered. The term ...
ed versions of Radiohead's 1997 album ''
OK Computer
''OK Computer'' is the third studio album by the English rock band Radiohead, released on 21 May 1997. With their producer, Nigel Godrich, Radiohead recorded most of ''OK Computer'' in their rehearsal space in Oxfordshire and the historic m ...
'' and its eight B-sides, plus three previously unreleased tracks: "
I Promise", featuring strummed acoustic guitar,
marching band
A marching band is a group of instrumental musicians who play while marching. Historically they were used in armed forces and many marching bands remain military bands. Others are still associated with military units or emulate a military sty ...
-like drums,
and a
Mellotron
The Mellotron is an electro-mechanical musical instrument developed in Birmingham, England, in 1963. It is played by pressing its keys, each of which causes a length of magnetic tape to contact a Capstan (tape recorder), capstan, which pulls i ...
;
"
Man of War", a ballad with strings, piano, and electric guitar;
and "
Lift", a
Britpop
Britpop was a mid-1990s United Kingdom, British-based music culture movement that emphasised Britishness. Musically, Britpop produced bright, catchy alternative rock, with significant influences from British guitar pop of the 1960s and 1970s. B ...
-like ballad.
The special edition includes the album on vinyl, a hardcover art book, a book of notes written by the songwriter,
Thom Yorke
Thomas Edward Yorke (born 7 October 1968) is an English musician who is the vocalist and main songwriter of the rock band Radiohead. He plays guitar, bass, keyboards and other instruments, and is noted for his falsetto. ''Rolling Stone'' desc ...
, and a sketchbook of preparatory artwork by Yorke and the cover artist,
Stanley Donwood.
It also includes a cassette containing audio experiments, session recordings, demos (including demos for two previously unheard songs), and early versions of four songs released on later albums: "
The National Anthem", "Motion Picture Soundtrack", "
Nude
Nudity is the state of being in which a human is without clothing. While estimates vary, for the first 90,000 years of pre-history, anatomically modern humans were naked, having lost their body hair, living in hospitable climates, and no ...
" and "
True Love Waits".
The final track on the cassette, "OK Computer Program", comprises computer tones. When run on a
ZX Spectrum
The ZX Spectrum () is an 8-bit computing, 8-bit home computer developed and marketed by Sinclair Research. One of the most influential computers ever made and one of the all-time bestselling British computers, over five million units were sold. ...
computer, the tones load a short computer program. The program lists the band members and the date 19 December 1996, plays several minutes of electronic tones, and displays the text: "Congratulations....you've found the secret message syd lives hmmmm. We should get out more". ''OKNOTOK'' is dedicated to
Rachel Owen
Rachel Mary Owen (30 November 1968 – 18 December 2016) was a Welsh photographer, printmaker and lecturer on medieval Italian literature. She was married to the Radiohead singer Thom Yorke; they announced their separation in 2015.
Life and ...
, Yorke's ex-wife, who died from cancer months prior to the release.
Promotion and release
''OKNOTOK'' was the first Radiohead compilation released after their back catalogue was transferred from
EMI to
XL Recordings in 2016.
Previous compilations were not remastered, contained no new material and were issued without Radiohead's involvement.
Radiohead announced ''OKNOTOK'' on 2 May 2017. It was promoted with posters in cities around the world featuring cryptic messages, and a teaser video featuring "glitchy" computer graphics and lyrics from "Climbing Up the Walls".
Radiohead temporarily restored their website to its 1997 state.
The download and CD editions of ''OKNOTOK'' were released on 23 June 2017, and the boxed edition shipped in July. Radiohead released "I Promise" on 2 June and "Man of War" on 22 June as downloads for those who had pre-ordered ''OKNOTOK,'' accompanied by music videos.
A video for "Lift" followed on 12 September.
On 11 July, Radiohead released an "
unboxing" video previewing the contents of the special edition. The video features Chieftain Mews, a character created by the band who appears in webcasts and promotional material. In December 2019, Radiohead uploaded all their albums, including ''OKNOTOK,'' to
YouTube
YouTube is an American social media and online video sharing platform owned by Google. YouTube was founded on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim who were three former employees of PayPal. Headquartered in ...
. In January 2020, they added the ''OKNOTOK'' special edition cassette to their website as part of the Radiohead Public Library, an online archive of their work.
Sales
''OKNOTOK'' debuted at number two in the
UK Albums Chart
The Official Albums Chart is the United Kingdom's industry-recognised national record chart for album, albums. Entries are ranked by sales and audio streaming. It was published for the first time on 22 July 1956 and is compiled every week by the O ...
,
boosted by Radiohead's third headline performance at
Glastonbury Festival
The Glastonbury Festival of Contemporary Performing Arts (commonly referred to as simply Glastonbury Festival, known colloquially as Glasto) is a five-day festival of contemporary performing arts held near Pilton, Somerset, England, in most su ...
. It was the bestselling album in UK independent record shops between April 2017 and April 2018. In the US, it sold 13,000 copies in its first week, reaching number 36 on the
''Billboard'' 200. Following the release of the vinyl and boxed editions, ''OKNOTOK'' re-entered the chart at number 23, selling another 17,000 copies (including 8,000 on vinyl and 7,000 on CD). On 19 October 2018, it was
certified gold by the
BPI for sales of over 100,000.
Reception
On the
review aggregator
A review aggregator is a system that collects reviews and ratings of products and services, such as films, books, video games, music, software, hardware, or cars. This system then stores the reviews to be used for supporting a website where user ...
website
Metacritic
Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
, ''OKNOTOK'' has a score of 100 out of 100 based on 15 reviews, indicating "universal acclaim".
Praise focused on the previously unreleased material. The ''
Observer'' wrote that the reissue, with its "excellent" unreleased songs, proved that Radiohead were "the world's greatest rock band, pushing the limits of what they, or anyone else, could achieve".
''Pitchfork'' wrote that the best feature was "hearing how the lost material informs the original album". ''
PopMatters
''PopMatters'' is an international online magazine of cultural criticism that covers aspects of popular culture. ''PopMatters'' publishes reviews, interviews, and essays on cultural products and expressions in areas such as music, television, ...
'' selected "Man of War" as the best of the new tracks.' Some critics felt "Lift" lacked energy compared to live bootlegs from the period.
The ''
Record Collector
''Record Collector'' is a British monthly music magazine focussing on rare and collectable records, and the bands who recorded them. It was founded in September 1979 and distributes worldwide. It is promoted as "the world’s leading authority o ...
'' critic Jamie Atkins praised the special edition, particularly its version of "Motion Picture Soundtrack", writing: "To these ears it's one of the performances of
orke'scareer. He begins sounding utterly wounded until – as if revelling in the places his voice is capable of taking the song – it ends up becoming something quite defiant."
Track listing
Personnel
*
Nigel Godrich –
committing to tape, production
* Radiohead – committing to tape, music, strings arrangement
**
Thom Yorke
Thomas Edward Yorke (born 7 October 1968) is an English musician who is the vocalist and main songwriter of the rock band Radiohead. He plays guitar, bass, keyboards and other instruments, and is noted for his falsetto. ''Rolling Stone'' desc ...
**
Jonny Greenwood
Jonathan Richard Guy Greenwood (born 5 November 1971) is an English musician. He is the lead guitarist and keyboardist of the rock band Radiohead, and has composed numerous film scores. He has been named one of the greatest guitarists by numer ...
**
Philip Selway
**
Ed O'Brien
**
Colin Greenwood
Colin Charles Greenwood (born 26 June 1969) is an English bassist and a member of the rock band Radiohead. Along with bass guitar, Greenwood plays Double bass, upright bass and Electronic musical instrument, electronic instruments.
With his y ...
*
Nick Ingman – strings conducting
* Gerard Navarro – original studio assistance
* Jon Bailey – original studio assistance
* Chris Scard – original studio assistance
*
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra
The Royal Philharmonic Orchestra (RPO) is a British symphony orchestra based in London, England.
The RPO was established by Thomas Beecham in 1946. In its early days, the orchestra secured profitable recording contracts and important engagemen ...
– strings on "Man of War"
** Robert Ziegler – conducting
** Sam Petts Davis – engineering
** Fiona Cruickshank – engineering
*
Bob Ludwig
Robert Carl Ludwig (born December 11, 1944), is a retired American mastering engineer. He mastered recordings on all the major recording formats for all the major record labels, and on projects by more than 1,300 artists, including Led Zeppeli ...
– remastering
*
Stanley Donwood – pictures
*
The White Chocolate Farm – pictures
Charts
Weekly charts
Year-end charts
Notes
References
;Bibliography
*
{{Radiohead
2017 compilation albums
Radiohead compilation albums
Albums produced by Nigel Godrich
XL Recordings compilation albums
Royal Philharmonic Orchestra albums