The Nusu language is a
Loloish language spoken by the
Nu people of
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous country, with a Population of China, population exceeding 1.4 billion, slig ...
and
Myanmar
Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John C. Wells, Joh ...
. There are three dialects: Northern, Southern, and Central. The Central dialect of Miangu is the
prestige dialect and is understood fairly well by speakers of other dialects.
Lama (2012) observes a sound change *r- > Ø- from
Proto-Loloish
Proto-Loloish is the reconstructed ancestor of the Loloish languages. Reconstructions include those of David Bradley (1979), James Matisoff (2003), and Ziwo Lama (2012).
In later publications, in place of ''Loloish'', David Bradley instead us ...
as a Nusoish innovation.
Distribution
The three Nusu dialects are spoken in the following locations (''Nusuzu Nusuyu Jianzhi'' 怒族怒苏语简志 1986).
*Southern, also known as the Guoke-Puluo (果科-普洛) dialect: northern
Lushui County
Lushui () is a county-level city in and the seat of Nujiang Prefecture, western Yunnan Province, China. It borders Myanmar's Kachin State
Kachin State ( my, ကချင်ပြည်နယ်; Kachin: ), also known by the endonym Kach ...
泸水县, in Guoke 果科, Puluo 普洛, Tongping 同坪, Jiajia 加甲 (3,000 speakers)
*Central, also known as the Zhizhiluo-Laomudeng (知之罗-老姆登) dialect: southern
Fugong County
Fugong County () is a county located in Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture, in the west of Yunnan province, China, bordering Myanmar's Kachin State
Kachin State ( my, ကချင်ပြည်နယ်; Kachin: ), also known by the end ...
福贡县, in Pihe 匹河怒族乡, Zhizhiluo 知之罗, Laomudeng 老姆登, Miangu 棉古, Shawa 沙瓦, Zileng 子楞 (4,000 speakers)
*Northern, also known as the Wawa-Kongtong (瓦娃-空通) dialect:
Fugong County
Fugong County () is a county located in Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture, in the west of Yunnan province, China, bordering Myanmar's Kachin State
Kachin State ( my, ကချင်ပြည်နယ်; Kachin: ), also known by the end ...
福贡县, in Wawa 瓦娃, Kongtong 空通, Youduoluo 有夺洛
(2,000 speakers)
Phonology
Consonants
Tones
Nusu has seven tones:
References
External links
Nusu language site
{{Lolo-Burmese languages
Loloish languages
Languages of China