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''Notocrater'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of deep-water
true limpet The Patellogastropoda, common name true limpets and historically called the Docoglossa, are members of a major phylogenetic group of marine gastropods, treated by experts either as a clade or as a taxonomic order. The clade Patellogastropoda ...
s,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusc Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is esti ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Pseudococculinidae Pseudococculinidae is a family of small sea snails or false limpets, marine gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Lepetelloidea (according to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda by Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005).Gofas, S. (2012). Pseudococculinidae. Accesse ...
, one of the families of true
limpet Limpets are a group of aquatic snails that exhibit a conical shell shape (patelliform) and a strong, muscular foot. Limpets are members of the class Gastropoda, but are polyphyletic, meaning the various groups called "limpets" descended indep ...
s.Bouchet, P. (2012). Notocrater Finlay, 1926. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=531995 on 2013-02-14 Several species in this genus have two tentacles on each side of the body situated in the lateral grooves between foot and
mantle A mantle is a piece of clothing, a type of cloak. Several other meanings are derived from that. Mantle may refer to: *Mantle (clothing), a cloak-like garment worn mainly by women as fashionable outerwear **Mantle (vesture), an Eastern Orthodox ve ...
José H. Leal and M. G. Harasewych, ''Deepest Atlantic Molluscs: Hadal Limpets (Mollusca, Gastropoda, Cocculiniformia) from the Northern Boundary of the Caribbean Plate'', Invertebrate Biology, Vol. 118, No. 2 (Spring, 1999), pp. 128


Species

Species within the genus ''Notocrater'' include: * '' Notocrater christofferseni'' Lima, 2014 * '' Notocrater craticulatus'' (Suter, 1908) * '' Notocrater gracilis'' B.A. Marshall, 1986 * '' Notocrater houbricki'' McLean & Harasewych, 1995 * † '' Notocrater maxwelli'' B. A. Marshall, 1986 * '' Notocrater meridionalis'' (Hedley, 1903) * '' Notocrater ponderi'' B.A. Marshall, 1986 * '' Notocrater pustulosus'' (Thiele, 1925) * '' Notocrater youngi'' McLean & Harasewych, 1995 ;Species brought into synonymy: * ''Notocrater craticulata'' (Suter, 1908): synonym of '' Notocrater craticulatus'' (Suter, 1908) * ''Notocrater minutus'' (Habe, 1958): synonym of '' Notocrater pustulosus'' (Thiele, 1925)


References

* Habe T. (1958). Descriptions of ten new gastropod species. Venus. 20(1): 32-42. * Marshall B.A. (1986 1985" ''Recent and Tertiary Cocculinidae and Pseudococculinidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from New Zealand and New South Wales.'' New Zealand Journal of Zoology 12: 505-546.


Further reading

* Ardila N. E. & Harasewych M. G. (June 2005). "Cocculinid and pseudococculinid limpets (Gastropoda: Cocculiniformia) from off the Caribbean coast of Colombia". ''Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington'' 118(2): 344-366. .


External links


Finlay H.J. (1926). A further commentary on New Zealand molluscan systematics. Transactions of the New Zealand Institute. 57: 320-485, pls 18-23
Pseudococculinidae Gastropods of New Zealand Taxa named by Harold John Finlay {{Pseudococculinidae-stub