North Pyeongan Province (Republic Of Korea)
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The Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces (, literally "The North's Five Provinces Committee") is a South Korean
government body A government agency or state agency, sometimes an appointed commission, is a permanent or semi-permanent organization in the machinery of government (bureaucracy) that is responsible for the oversight and administration of specific functions, s ...
under the Ministry of the Interior and Safety.


History

Established in 1949, the committee is officially responsible for the administration of the five Korean provinces located entirely north of the 38th Parallel, also known as the
Military Demarcation Line The Military Demarcation Line (MDL), sometimes referred to as the Armistice Line, is the land border or demarcation line between North Korea and South Korea. On either side of the line is the Korean Demilitarized Zone (DMZ). The MDL and DMZ were ...
, as the South Korean government formally claims to be the sole legitimate government of the entirety of the
Korean Peninsula Korea is a peninsular region in East Asia consisting of the Korean Peninsula, Jeju Island, and smaller islands. Since the end of World War II in 1945, it has been politically divided at or near the 38th parallel between North Korea (Dem ...
. The South Korean government does not officially recognize any changes to the borders of the northern provinces made by the North Korean government since its establishment in 1949. The
President of South Korea The president of the Republic of Korea (), also known as the president of South Korea (), is the head of state and head of government of South Korea. The president directs the executive branch of the Government of South Korea, government and is ...
appoints governors for each of the five provinces. However, their role is largely symbolic (comparable to
titular bishop A titular bishop in various churches is a bishop who is not in charge of a diocese. By definition, a bishop is an "overseer" of a community of the faithful, so when a priest is ordained a bishop, the tradition of the Catholic, Eastern Orthodox an ...
s), as the territory is under the effective jurisdiction of
North Korea North Korea, officially the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the northern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and borders China and Russia to the north at the Yalu River, Yalu (Amnok) an ...
. The committee's main practical function is to provide support to
North Korean defectors People defect from North Korea for political, material, and personal reasons. Defectors flee to various countries, mainly South Korea. In South Korea, they are referred to by several terms, including "northern refugees" and "new settlers". To ...
living in South Korea, including helping with the resettlement of North Koreans and organizing social events for North Koreans. Despite its name, the committee plays no part in
North Korea–South Korea relations Formerly a Korean Empire, single nation that was Korea under Japanese rule, annexed by Empire of Japan, Japan in 1910, the Korean Peninsula was Division of Korea, divided into occupation zones since the end of World War II on 2 September 1945. T ...
; North Korean affairs are handled by the
Ministry of Unification The Ministry of Unification () is an executive department of the South Korean government aimed at promoting Korean reunification. It was first established in 1969 as the ''National Unification Board'', under the rule of Park Chung Hee. It gaine ...
. In the event of a North Korean collapse, contingency plans call for a new government body to be set up to administer the North under the leadership of the Unification Minister. In that case, the five governors would have to resign and the committee would be disbanded.


North Hamgyeong

North Hamgyeong Province or ''Hamgyeongbuk-do'' () corresponds to North Korea's
North Hamgyong Province North Hamgyong Province (Hamgyŏngbukdo, ) is the northernmost province of North Korea. The province was formed in 1896 from the northern half of the former Hamgyong Province. Geography The province is bordered by China (Jilin) to the north, S ...
, Rason Special City and part of
Ryanggang Province Ryanggang Province (Ryanggangdo; , ) is a Administrative divisions of North Korea, province in North Korea. The province is bordered by China (Jilin) to the north, North Hamgyong to the east, South Hamgyong to the south, and Chagang to the west. ...
. Hamgyeongbuk-do is divided into 3 cities (''si'') and 11 counties (''gun''): Cities: * Cheongjin () ** 60 '' dong'' *
Najin Rajin-guyŏk () is a North Korean ward on Rason in the Sea of Japan (East Sea of Korea) in the North Pacific Ocean on the northeast tip of North Korea. It is in the Kwanbuk region and location in the south of Rason. North of it lies the North K ...
() ** 80 ''dong'' * Seongjin () ** 11 ''dong'' Counties: *
Gyeongseong Seoul, the capital of South Korea, has been called by a number of formal and informal names over time. The word ''seoul'' was originally a common noun that simply meant "capital city", and was used colloquially to refer to the capital throughout ...
() ''(administrative center at Gyeongseong-myeon)'' ** 2 '' eup'' : Jueul, Eodaejin ** 4 '' myeon'' : Gyeongseong, Eorang, Jubuk, Junam * Myeongcheon () ''(administrative center at Sangwubuk-myeon)'' ** 10 ''myeon'' : Sangwubuk, Dong, Sangga, Sanggo, Sangwunam, Seo, Agan, Haga, Hago, Hawu * Gilju () ** 1 ''eup'' : Gilju ** 5 ''myeon'' : Deoksan, Donghae, Yangsa, Ungpyeong, Jangbaek * Hakseong () ''(administrative center at Seongjin)'' ** 5 ''myeon'' : Hakseo, Hakdong, Hakjung, Haknam, Haksang * Buryeong () ** 8 ''myeon'' : Buryeong, Gwanhae, Bugeo, Samhae, Seosang, Seokmak, Yeoncheon, Cheongam * Musan () ** 1 ''eup'' : Musan ** 9 ''myeon'' : Dong, Samjang, Samsa, Seoha, Eoha, Yeonsa, Yeonsang, Yeongbuk, Punggye * Hoenyeong () ** 1 ''eup'' : Hoenyeong ** 6 ''myeon'' : Byeokseong, Boeul, Yongheung, Changdu, Paleul, Hwapyeong * Jongseong () ** 6 ''myeon'' : Jongseong, Namsan, Yonggye, Punggok, Haengyeong, Hwabang * Onseong () ** 6 ''myeon'' : Onseong, Namyang, Mipo, Yeongwa, Yeongchung, Hunyung * Gyeongwon () ** 6 ''myeon'' : Gyeongwon, Dongwon, Asan, Annong, Yongdeok, Yudeok * Gyeongheung () ''(administrative center at Unggi-eup)'' ** 2 ''eup'' : Unggi, Aoji ** 3 ''myeon'' : Gyeonghung, Punghae, Noseo


South Hamgyeong

South Hamgyeong Province (, ''Hamgyeongnam-do'') () corresponds to North Korea's
South Hamgyong Province South Hamgyong Province (, ''Hamgyŏngnamdo''; ) is a province of North Korea. The province was formed in 1896 from the southern half of the former Hamgyong Province, remained a province of Korea until 1945, then became a province of North Kor ...
, as well as parts of
Ryanggang Province Ryanggang Province (Ryanggangdo; , ) is a Administrative divisions of North Korea, province in North Korea. The province is bordered by China (Jilin) to the north, North Hamgyong to the east, South Hamgyong to the south, and Chagang to the west. ...
,
Chagang Province Chagang Province (; ) is a province of North Korea; it is bordered by China's Jilin and Liaoning provinces to the north, Ryanggang and South Hamgyong to the east, South Pyongan to the south, and North Pyongan to the west. Chagang was formed ...
, Kangwon Province and China's
Jilin Province ) , image_skyline = Changbaishan Tianchi from western rim.jpg , image_alt = , image_caption = View of Heaven Lake , image_map = Jilin in China (+all claims hatched).svg , mapsize = 275px , map_a ...
(several parts of Hyesan County (
Heaven Lake Heaven Lake (; Korean language, Korean: 천지) is a volcanic crater lake atop Paektu Mountain. It lies on the border between China and North Korea, and is roughly evenly divided between the two countries. The Chinese part is in Jilin, Ji ...
) are under the rule of China, and other parts of same county are claimed by the
Republic of China Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia. The main geography of Taiwan, island of Taiwan, also known as ''Formosa'', lies between the East China Sea, East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocea ...
). Hamgyeongnam-do is divided into 3 cities (si) and 16 counties (gun): Cities: * Hamheung () ** 78 '' dong'' * Heungnam () ** 75 ''dong'' *
Wonsan Wonsan (), previously known as Wonsanjin (), is a port city and naval base located in Kangwon Province (North Korea), Kangwon Province, North Korea, along the eastern side of the Korean Peninsula, on the Sea of Japan and the provincial capital. ...
() ** 88 ''dong'' Counties: *
Hamju Hamju County () is a county in South Hamgyong province, North Korea. Physical features The county's highest point is Norabong. The chief river is the Sangch'ŏn River (상천강). Aside from the coastal area, Hamju is mountainous throughout. I ...
() ''(administrative center at Hamheung)'' ** 16 '' myeon'' : Gigok, Deoksan, Dongcheon, Sampyeong, Sanggicheon, Sangjoyang, Seondeok, Yeonpo, Jubuk, Juseo, Juji, Cheonseo, Cheonwon, Toejo, Hagicheon, Hajoyang * Sinheung () ** 8 ''myeon'' : Sinheung, Gapyeong, Sangwoncheon, Seogocheon, Yeonggo, Wonpyeong, Hawoncheon, Dongsang * Jeongpyeong () ** 8 ''myeon'' : Chongpyong, Gosan, Gwangdeok, Gwirim, Munsan, Sinsang, Jangwon, Jui *
Yeongheung Kŭmya County is a county in South Hamgyŏng province, North Korea. It borders the Sea of Japan (East Sea of Korea) to the east. History The area was settled at least since the Bronze Age, revealed by excavations of relics in the county. Dur ...
() ** 1 '' eup'' : Yeongheung ** 11 ''myeon'' : Goryeong, Deokheung, Seonheung, Sunryeong, Eokgi, Yodeok, Inheung, Jangheung, Jinpyeong, Hodo, Heongcheon * Gowon () ** 1 ''eup'' : Gowon ** 5 ''myeon'' : Gunnae, Sangok, Sangsan, Sudong, Ungok * Muncheon () ''(administrative center at Muncheon-myeon)'' ** 1 ''eup'' : Cheonnae ** 7 ''myeon'' : Muncheon, Deokwon, Myeonggu, Bukseong, Unrim, Pungsang, Pungha * Anbyeon () ** 7 ''myeon'' : Anbyeon, Ando, Seokwangsa, Baehwa, Seogok, Singosan, Sinmo *
Hongwon Hongwŏn County is a county in South Hamgyŏng province, North Korea. It is flanked by the Sea of Japan (East Sea of Korea) to the south, and by the Hamgyŏng Mountains to the north. Physical features The northwest region is particularly mounta ...
() ** 1 ''eup'' : Hongwon ** 6 ''myeon'' : Gyeongwun, Bohyeon, Samho, Yongwon, Yongpo, Unhak * Bukcheong () ** 3 ''eup'' : Bukcheong,
Sinpo Sinpo () is a port city on the coast of the Sea of Japan in central South Hamgyong Province, South Hamgyŏng province, North Korea. According to the last available census, approximately 152,759 people reside there. Administrative divisions Sinp ...
, Sinchang ** 11 ''myeon'' : Gahoe, Geosan, Deokseong, Sanggeoseo, Seongdae, Sokhu, Sin-Bukcheong, Yanghwa, Igok, Hageoseo, Huchang * Iwon () ''(administrative center at Iwon-myeon)'' ** 1 ''eup'' : Chaho ** 3 ''myeon'' : Iwon, Dong, Namsong * Dancheon () ** 1 ''eup'' : Dancheon ** 8 ''myeon'' : Gwangcheon, Damduil, Bokgwi, Bukdoil, Suha, Sinman, Ijung, Hada * Jangjin () ** 7 ''myeon'' : Jangjin, Dongmun, Dongha, Buk, Sangnam, Seohan, Jungnam * Pungsan () ** 5 ''myeon'' : Pungsan, Ansan, Ansu, Ungyi, Cheonnam * Samsu () ** 7 ''myeon'' : Samsu, Geumsu, Gwanheung, Samseo, Sinpa, Jaseo, Hoin * Gapsan () ** 5 ''myeon'' : Gapsan, Dongin, Jindong, Sannam, Hoerin *
Hyesan Hyesan () is a city in the northern part of Ryanggang province of North Korea. It is a hub of river transportation as well as a product distribution centre. It is also the administrative centre of Ryanggang Province. As of 2008, the population o ...
() ** 1 ''eup'' : Hyesan ** 5 ''myeon'' : Daejin, Byeoldong, Bocheon, Bongdu, Unheung


Hwanghae

Hwanghae Province or ''Hwanghae-do'' () corresponds to North Korea's
North Hwanghae Province North Hwanghae Province (Hwanghaebuk-to; , lit. "north Yellow Sea province") is a province of North Korea. The province was formed in 1954 when the former Hwanghae Province was split into North and South Hwanghae. The provincial capital is S ...
(except
Kaesong Kaesong (, ; ) is a special city in the southern part of North Korea (formerly in North Hwanghae Province), and the capital of Korea during the Taebong kingdom and subsequent Goryeo dynasty. The city is near the Kaesong Industrial Region cl ...
which is claimed to be part of
Gyeonggi Province Gyeonggi Province (, ) is the most populous province in South Korea. Seoul, the nation's largest city and capital, is in the heart of the area but has been separately administered as a provincial-level ''special city'' since 1946. Incheon, ...
) and
South Hwanghae Province South Hwanghae Province (Hwanghaenamdo; , lit. "south Yellow Sea province") is a province in western North Korea. The province was formed in 1954 when the former Hwanghae Province was split into North and South Hwanghae. The provincial capital i ...
. Hwanghae-do is divided into 3 cities (si) and 17 counties (gun): Cities: *
Haeju Haeju () is a city located in South Hwanghae Province near Haeju Bay in North Korea. It is the administrative centre of South Hwanghae Province. As of 2008, the population of the city is estimated to be 273,300. At the beginning of the 20th centu ...
() ** 21 '' dong'' *
Sariwon Sariwŏn (; ) is a city in North Korea. It is the capital and largest city of North Hwanghae Province. Population The city's population as of 2008 is 307,764. Administrative divisions Sariwŏn is divided into 31 '' tong'' (neighbourhoods) and ...
() ** 12 ''dong'' * Songnim () ** 28 ''dong'' Counties: * Byeokseong () ''(administrative center at Haeju)'' ** 20 '' myeon'' : Gajwa, Geomdan, Gosan, Nadeok, Daegeo, Donggang, Miyul, Seoseok, Songrim, Unsan, Wolrok, Janggok, Haenam, Geumsan, Naesong, Dongun, Yeongcheon, Ilsin, Cheongryong, Chuhwa * Yeonbaek () ** 1 '' eup'' : Yeonan ** 19 ''myeon'' : Gwaegung, Geumsan, Dochon, Mokdan, Bongbuk, Bongseo, Seoksan, Songbong, Onjeong, Yongdo, Unsan, Yugok, Euncheon, Haeryong, Haeseong, Haewol, Honam, Hodong, Hwaseong * Ongjin () ** 1 ''eup'' : Ongjin ** 10 ''myeon'' : Gacheon, Gyojeong, Dongnam, Bonggu, Bumin, Buk, Seo, Yongyeon, Yongcheon, Heungmi * Jangyeon () ** 1 ''eup'' : Jangyeon ** 9 ''myeon'' : Nakdo, Daegu, Mokgam, Sokdal, Suntaek, Sinhwa, Yongyeon, Haean, Hunam * Geumcheon () ** 12 ''Myeon'' : Geumcheon, Godong, Gui, Sanoe, Seobuk, Seocheon, Oeryu, Ubong, Ungdeok, Jwa, Tosan, Habtan * Singye () ** 8 ''myeon'' : Singye, Go, Dami, Dayul, Maseo, Saji, Jeokyeo, Chon * Pyeongsan () ** 1 ''eup'' : Namcheon ** 13 ''myeon'' : Pyongsan, Goji, Geumam, Masan, Munmu, Sangwol, Seobong, Segok, Sinam, Anseong, Yongsan, Insan, Jeokam * Bongsan () ''(administrative center at Sariwon)'' ** 13 ''myeon'' : Guyeon, Gicheon, Deokjae, Dongseon, Mancheon, Munjeong, Sain, Sansu, Seojeong, Ssangsan, Yeongcheon, Chowa, Toseong * Seoheung () ** 1 ''eup'' : Sinmak ** 10 ''myeon'' : Seoheung, Gupo, Naedeok, Do, Maeyang, Mokgam, Sepyeong, Sosa, Yongpyeong, Yulri * Jaeryeong () ** 1 ''eup'' : Jaeryeong ** 10 ''myeon'' : Namryul, Bukryul, Samgang, Sangseong, Seoho, Sinwon, Eunryong, Jangsu, Cheongcheon, Haseong * Sincheon () ** 1 ''eup'' : Sincheon ** 14 ''myeon'' : Garyeon, Gasan, Gungheung, Nambu, Nowol, Dura, Munmu, Munhwa, Bukbu, Sancheon, Oncheon, Yongmun, Yongjin, Chori * Songhwa () ** 13 ''myeon'' : Songhwa, Punghae, Dowon, Bongrae, Sangri, Yeonbang, Yeonjeong, Unyu, Yulri, Jangyang, Jinpung, Cheondong * Eunyul () ** 7 ''myeon'' : Eunyul, Nambu, Bukbu, Seobu, Ildo, Ido, Jangryeon *
Anak Anak (; , homophone to a word for "giant, long neck, necklace"; ) is a figure in the Hebrew Bible. His descendants are mentioned in narratives concerning the conquest of Canaan by the Israelites. According to the Book of Numbers, Anak was a foref ...
() ** 1 ''eup'' : Anak ** 8 ''myeon'' : Daewon, Daehaeng, Munsan, Seoha, Angok, Yongmun, Yongsun, Eunhong * Hwangju () ** 1 ''eup'' : Hwangju ** 11 ''myeon'' : Gurak, Guseong, Dochi, Samjeon, Yeongpung, Ingyo, Junam, Cheonju, Cheongryong, Cheongsu, Heukgyo * Suan () ** 9 ''myeon'' : Suan, Gongpo, Daeseong, Daeo, Doso, Sugu, Yeonam, Yulgye, Cheongok * Goksan () ** 12 ''myeon'' : Goksan, Dohwa, Dongchon, Myeokmi, Bongmyeong, Sangdo, Seochon, Unjung, Iryeong, Cheonggye, Hado, Hwachon


North Pyeongan

North Pyeongan Province or ''Pyeonganbuk-do'' () corresponds to North Korea's
North Pyongan Province North Pyongan Province (also spelled North P'yŏngan; ; ) is a western provinces of North Korea, province of North Korea. The province was formed in 1896 from the northern half of the former Pyongan Province, P'yŏng'an Province, remained a pro ...
, almost all of
Chagang Province Chagang Province (; ) is a province of North Korea; it is bordered by China's Jilin and Liaoning provinces to the north, Ryanggang and South Hamgyong to the east, South Pyongan to the south, and North Pyongan to the west. Chagang was formed ...
and a small part of
Ryanggang Province Ryanggang Province (Ryanggangdo; , ) is a Administrative divisions of North Korea, province in North Korea. The province is bordered by China (Jilin) to the north, North Hamgyong to the east, South Hamgyong to the south, and Chagang to the west. ...
. Pyeonganbuk-do is divided into 1 cities (si) and 19 counties (gun): Cities: * Sineuiju () ** 86 '' dong'' Counties: * Euiju () ** 1 '' eup'' : Uiju ** 12 '' myeon'' : Gasan, Gogwan, Goryeongsak, Goseong, Gwangpyeong, Bihyeon, Songjang, Sujin, Oksang, Wolhwa, Wiwon, Wihwa * Yongcheon () ** 1 ''eup'' : Yongampo ** 11 ''myeon'' : Dongha, Naejung, Dongsang, Bura, Bukjung, Yangseo, Yanggwang, Yangha, Oesang, Oeha,
Sindo SINDO is one of many semi-empirical quantum chemistry methods. It stands for symmetric orthogonalised INDO and was developed by K. Jug and coworkers. Like MINDO, it is a development of the INDO method. The main development is the inclusion of d ...
* Cheolsan () ** 6 ''myeon'' : Cheolsan, Baekryang, Buseo, Cham, Seorim, Yeohan * Seoncheon () ** 1 ''eup'' : Seoncheon ** 8 ''myeon'' : Gunsan, Nam, Unjong, Dong, Sucheong, Sinbu, Simcheon, Yongyeon, Taesan * Jeongju () ** 1 ''eup'' : Jeongju ** 12 ''myeon'' : Galsan, Godeok, Goan, Gwaksan, Gwanju, Namseo, Daejeon, Deokeon, Masan, Anheung, Okcheon, Impo * Sakju () ''(administrative center at Sakju-myeon)'' ** 1 ''eup'' : Cheongsu ** 7 ''myeon'' : Sakju, Gugok, Namseo, Sudong, Supung, Oenam, Yangsan * Guseong () ** 10 ''myeon'' : Guseong, Gwanseo, Nodong, Dongsan, Banghyeon, Sagi, Seosan, Obong, Ihyeon, Cheonma * Yeongbyeon () ** 14 ''myeon'' : Yeongbyeon, Goseong, Namsong, Namsinhyeon, Doksan, Baekryeong, Bongsan, Buksinhyeon, Sorim, Yeonsan, Ori, Yongsan, Taepyeong, Palwon * Bakcheon () ** 1 ''eup'' : Bakcheon ** 7 ''myeon'' : Gasan, Deokan, Dongnam, Seo, Yangga, Yonggye, Cheongryong * Taecheon () ** 9 ''myeon'' : Taecheon, Gangdong, Gangseo, Nam, Dong, Seo, Seoseong, Won, Jangrim * Unsan () ''(administrative center at Unsan-myeon)'' ** 1 ''eup'' : Bukjin ** 4 ''myeon'' : Unsan, Dongsin, Seong, Wiyeon * Changseong () ** 5 ''myeon'' : Changseong, Daechang, Dongchang, Sinchang, Cheongsan * Byeokdong () ** 7 ''myeon'' : Byeokdong, Gabyeol, Gwonhoe, Seongnam, Songseo, Obuk, Usi * Chosan () ** 9 ''myeon'' : Chosan, Gang, Go, Nam, Dowon, Dong, Song, Pan, Pung * Wiwon () ** 7 ''myeon'' : Wiwon, Daedeok, Seotae, Bongsan, Sungjeong, Wisong, Hwachang * Heuicheon () ** 1 ''eup'' : Heuicheon ** 7 ''myeon'' : Nam, Dong, Dongchang, Buk, Seo, Sinpung, Jangdong, Jin * Ganggye () ** 2 ''eup'' : Ganggye, Manpo ** 15 ''myeon'' : Ganbuk, Gosan, Gokha, Gongbuk, Seonggan, Sijung, Eoroe, Oegwi, Yongrim, Iseo, Ipgwan, Jeoncheon, Jongnam, Jongseo, Hwagyeong * Jaseong () ** 6 ''myeon'' : Jaseong, Sampung, Ipyeong, Jaha, Jangto, Junggang * Huchang () ** 5 ''myeon'' : Huchang, Namsin, Dongheung, Dongsin, Chilpyeong


List of historic governors

#Baek Yeong-eop (; 1949–1970) #Lee Ha-young (, 1970–1979) #Lee Seok-bong (; 1979 – May 1988) #Ahn Chi-soon (; May – December 1988) #Kim Sa-seong (; 1989 – March 1992) #Jang Jung-ryol (; 1992–1998) #Shim Gi-cheol (; 1998–2000) #Paik Hyong-rin (; 2000–2003) # (; 2003–2007) #Paik Do-woong (; 2007–2009) #Paik Young-chul (; 2009–2012) #Paik Gu-seop (;(2012–2016) #Kim Young-chol (; 2016–2019) #Oh Yeong-chan (; 2019 – July 2022) #Yi Se-oong (이세웅; July 2022 – present)


South Pyeongan

South Pyeongan Province or ''Pyeongannam-do'' () corresponds to North Korea's
South Pyongan Province South Pyongan Province (; ) is a province of North Korea. The province was formed in 1896 from the southern half of the former Pyongan Province, remained a province of Korea until 1945, then became a province of North Korea. Its capital is Pyo ...
, Pyongyang Directly Governed City and Nampo Special City. Pyeongannam-do is divided into 2 cities (si) and 14 counties (gun): Cities: * Pyeongyang () ** 91 '' dong'' * Jinnampo () ** 11 '' dong'' Counties: * Daedong () ''(administrative center at Pyongyang)'' ** 14 '' myeon'' : Gopyeong, Yongsan, Gimje, Daebo, Namhyeongjesan, Jaegyeongri, Yongak, Busan, Sijok, Imwon, Cheongryong, Yulri, Yongyeon, Namgot * Junghwa () ** 11 ''myeon'' : Junghwa, Gandong, Dangjeong, Dongdu, Sangwon, Susan, Sinheung, Yangjeong, Cheongok, Pungdong, Haeap * Gangseo () ** 14 ''myeon'' : Gangseo, Dongjin, Banseok, Borim, Seongam, Seongtae, Susan, Sinjeong, Ssangryong, Ingcha, Jeokseong, Jeungsan, Chori, Hamjong * Gangdong () ** 1 '' eup'' : Seungho ** 5 ''myeon'' : Gangdong, Gocheon, Bongjin, Samdeung, Wontan * Yonggang () ** 13 ''myeon'' : Yonggang, Gwiseong, Geumgok, Dami, Daedae, Samhwa, Seohwa, Sinnyeong, Ynaggok, Osin, Yongwol, Jiun, Haeun *
Suncheon Suncheon (; ) is the largest city in South Jeolla Province, South Korea, with a population of 280,719 as of 2022. It is located in the southeast of the province and is a scenic agricultural and industrial city, known for tourist attractions, suc ...
() ** 1 ''eup'' : Suncheon ** 8 ''myeon'' : Seonso, Sain, Hutan, Jasan, Naenam, Bukchang, Eunsan, Sinchang * Anju () ** 1 ''eup'' : Anju ** 7 ''myeon'' : Daeni, Dong, Sin-Anju, Yeonho, Yonghwa, Ungok, Ipseok * Pyeongwon () ** 16 ''myeon'' : Pyongwon(Yeongyu), Geomsan, Gongdeok, Noji, Deoksan, Dongsong, Dongam, Seohae, Sukcheon, Sunan, Yanghwa, Yongho, Joun, Cheongsan, Hancheon, Haeso * Gaecheon () ** 1 ''eup'' : Gaecheon ** 5 ''myeon'' : Bongdong, Buk, Joyang, Jungnam, Jungseo * Deokcheon () ** 6 ''myeon'' : Deokcheon, Seongyang, Ilha, Jamdo, Jamsang, Pungdeok * Yeongwon () ** 9 ''myeon'' : Yeongwon, Daehung, Deokhwa, Seongryong, Sobaek, Sinseong, Yeongrak, Onhwa, Taegeuk * Maengsan () ** 8 ''myeon'' : Maengsan, Dong, Bongin, Aejeon, Okcheon, Wonnam, Jideok, Hakcheon * Yangdeok () ** 1 ''eup'' : Yangdeok ** 6 ''myeon'' : Dongyang, Daeryun, Ssangryong, Ogang, Oncheon, Hwachon * Seongcheon () ** 12 ''myeon'' : Seongcheon, Guryong, Neungjung, Daegok, Daegu, Saga, Samdeok, Samheung, Sungin, Ssangryong, Yeongcheon, Tongseon


Southern provinces with territory in North Korea

Two South Korean provinces,
Gyeonggi Gyeonggi Province (, ) is the most populous province in South Korea. Seoul, the nation's largest city and capital, is in the heart of the area but has been separately administered as a provincial-level ''special city'' since 1946. Incheon, ...
and Gangwon, officially have parts of their territory in North Korea. The South Korean government considers the governors of these two provinces the head of their entire province, including the parts in the North. *
Gyeonggi Province Gyeonggi Province (, ) is the most populous province in South Korea. Seoul, the nation's largest city and capital, is in the heart of the area but has been separately administered as a provincial-level ''special city'' since 1946. Incheon, ...
Gaeseong, Gaepung County & Jangdan County claimed * Gangwon Province – from Kangwon provinceGimhwa County, Icheon County, Tongcheon County, Pyeonggang County and Hoeyang County claimed


Symbols

File:Five Provinces of the North (nameplates).jpg, Nameplates for governments of the five northern Korean provinces at the entrance Former flag of the Committee of the Five Provinces of North Korea.svg, Flag of the Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces (1949–2016) Former emblem of the Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces.svg, Emblem of the Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces (1949–2016) Flag of North Pyeongan Province (ROK, 1949–2019).svg, Former flag of North Pyeongan Province (1949–2019)


See also

*
Eight Provinces of Korea During most of the Joseon dynasty, Korea was divided into eight provinces ('' do''; ). The eight provinces' boundaries remained unchanged for about 480 years from 1413 to 1895, and formed a geographic paradigm that is still reflected today i ...
*
Korean reunification Korean reunification is the hypothetical unification of North Korea and South Korea into a singular Korean sovereign state. The process towards reunification of the peninsula while still maintaining two opposing regimes was started by the Ju ...
*
Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of the Fatherland The Committee for the Peaceful Reunification of Korea (CPRK; ) was a North Korean state agency aimed at promoting Korean reunification. The committee was tasked with relations with South Korea, which could not be handled through official chann ...


References


Notes


External links


Official website of the Committee for the Five Northern Korean Provinces

Hwanghae province residents central council
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North North is one of the four compass points or cardinal directions. It is the opposite of south and is perpendicular to east and west. ''North'' is a noun, adjective, or adverb indicating Direction (geometry), direction or geography. Etymology T ...
North North is one of the four compass points or cardinal directions. It is the opposite of south and is perpendicular to east and west. ''North'' is a noun, adjective, or adverb indicating Direction (geometry), direction or geography. Etymology T ...
Korean irredentism Governments in exile
Korea Korea is a peninsular region in East Asia consisting of the Korean Peninsula, Jeju Island, and smaller islands. Since the end of World War II in 1945, it has been politically Division of Korea, divided at or near the 38th parallel north, 3 ...
States and territories established in 1949 1949 establishments in South Korea