North Axholme Secondary School
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The Axholme Academy (formerly North Axholme School) is a mixed
secondary school A secondary school, high school, or senior school, is an institution that provides secondary education. Some secondary schools provide both ''lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) and ''upper secondary education'' (ages 14 to 18), i.e., b ...
located in Crowle,
North Lincolnshire North Lincolnshire is a Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority area with Borough status in the United Kingdom, borough status in Lincolnshire, England. At the 2011 United Kingdom census, 2011 Census, it had a population of 167,446. T ...
, England.


History


Secondary modern school

In 1949 Lindsey County Council bought 12 acres of land for a new secondary school. It was built by George Chessman Ltd. It took people in the Isle of Axholme north of the A18. Children were transferred from the former Crowle Secondary School. North Axholme Secondary School opened in November 1957 with 240 children; it was a secondary modern school. It was officially opened Wednesday 17 September 1958 by Frederick Gough, with 390 children and 17 staff. The school had cost £134,000, being built over fourteen months, and was opened three months early. It was hoped that the other Isle of Axholme secondary school (South Axholme Secondary School) would be ready by September 1960. When the school opened, 60 children were from
Owston Ferry Owston Ferry is a village and civil parish in North Lincolnshire, England. It is situated on the west bank of the River Trent, and north from Gainsborough. It had a total resident population of 1,128 in 2001 including Kelfield. This increased ...
and 50 children were from
West Butterwick West Butterwick is a village and civil parish in North Lincolnshire, England. It lies in the Isle of Axholme, approximately north-east from Epworth and 4 miles north from Owston Ferry, on the western bank of the River Trent opposite its n ...
. The Haxey and Epworth area went to the other secondary school. The deputy headmaster was Roy Gillatt who taught Physics, who left in April 1980, when the school was a comprehensive; he had attended Scunthorpe Grammar School, and had flown the
Consolidated PBY Catalina The Consolidated Model 28, more commonly known as the PBY Catalina (U.S. Navy designation), is a flying boat and amphibious aircraft designed by Consolidated Aircraft in the 1930s and 1940s. In U.S. Army service, it was designated as the OA- ...
across the Atlantic, with the RAF during the war. The first headmaster was Walter Day, from Norfolk, who moved to the area in 1953 as the head of Fieldside primary school. He helped with the local scouts, and his wife with the guides; he left in 1963 to go to Laindon secondary school in Essex. Harold Dent, Professor of Education at the
University of Sheffield The University of Sheffield (informally Sheffield University or TUOS) is a public university, public research university in Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. Its history traces back to the foundation of Sheffield Medical School in 1828, Fir ...
, handed out prizes in July 1959. Leslie W George, aged 40, was the headmaster from April 1963. There was around hundred applicants and six were interviewed. Mr Percy Wickenden, of Althorpe, was chairman of the governors. Mr George was the deputy head since 1960 at a secondary modern school in Cromer, in Norfolk. He had taught for 11 years at Thetford Grammar School, and attended Bishop Auckland Grammar School, and completed an English degree at
Durham University Durham University (legally the University of Durham) is a collegiate university, collegiate public university, public research university in Durham, England, founded by an Act of Parliament (UK), Act of Parliament in 1832 and incorporated by r ...
. He served in the war from 1941. He was an organist, and wanted to form a school brass band, as he had formed an orchestra when at Thetford Grammar School. His wife was deputy head at the primary school. From September 1963 eleven children were taught brass and woodwind instruments, for a brass band. The county brass band teacher, for Lindsey, was David Haines. Freda McGowan taught music. There was a school choir, with 32 taking part. A GCE form would be started from September 1963, if there was enough interest. In early 1964 a new teaching block opened, with an aviary. At the school prize day, on Tuesday 21 July 1964, prizes were handed out by
Simon Barrington-Ward Simon Barrington-Ward (27 May 1930 – 11 April 2020) was a bishop in the Church of England. Barrington-Ward was the son of Robert Barrington-Ward, who served as editor of ''The Times'', and Margaret Adele Barrington-Ward. He was educated at ...
, the Chaplain of
Magdalene College, Cambridge Magdalene College ( ) is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college was founded in 1428 as a Benedictine hostel, in time coming to be known as Buckingham College, before being refounded in 1542 as the College of St Mary ...
, later the
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from 1985 to 1997. Out in the
Isle of Axholme The Isle of Axholme is an area of Lincolnshire, England, adjoining South Yorkshire and the East Riding of Yorkshire. It is located between Scunthorpe and Gainsborough, both of which are in the traditional West Riding of Lindsey, and Doncast ...
, the grammar school system was broadly supported, and the headmaster Leslie George warned about possible changes to the local selective system, if a parent had a child capable of attending a grammar school. The Scunthorpe education division change to comprehensive schools, had originated only from Labour supporters in Scunthorpe, animated at a perceived possible unfairness of the eleven-plus system; rural secondary schools have weathered the change to comprehensive education much better than secondary schools in Scunthorpe, which have not fared well; and apart from the success and renown of the John Leggott sixth form college, much of the rest of Scunthorpe's enthusiasm for the comprehensive system has frequently backfired. Yet it was Scunthorpe that had mostly provoked this change, and not the Isle of Axholme. The headmaster Leslie George wanted a wider curriculum, and there would be cooperation with South Axholme Secondary School and North Lindsey Technical College. A pre-nursing course, for girls, had started. From September 1964, Epworth children would travel to Crowle for nursing, and Crowle children would travel to Epworth for commerce and metalwork. Rural teachers, in 1964, wanted
Lindsey County Council Lindsey County Council was the county council of Lindsey, one of the three Parts of Lincolnshire in eastern England. It came into its powers on 1 April 1889 and was abolished on 1 April 1974. The county council was initially based at the County Ha ...
to keep the Frederick Gough Grammar School, as it was, with no significant change. The Isle of Axholme
NUT Nut often refers to: * Nut (fruit), fruit composed of a hard shell and a seed * Nut (food), a dry and edible fruit or seed, including but not limited to true nuts * Nut (hardware), fastener used with a bolt Nut, NUT or Nuts may also refer to: A ...
group wanted the grammar school to stay, as the school was situated outside the Scunthorpe borough boundary. If the Frederick Gough grammar school was included in the Scunthorpe plan, which is what happened, the NUT group wanted a new rural grammar school to be built. On 2 April 1965 at 11.30am, around 200 children, including some from Crowle county primary, journeyed 26 miles on the last train from Goole to Epworth, on the
Axholme Joint Railway The Axholme Joint Railway was a committee created as a joint enterprise between the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway (L&Y) and the North Eastern Railway (UK), North Eastern Railway (NER) and was established by the North Eastern Railway Act 190 ...
. It was organised by teacher Brian Hastings. On the train was the chairman of
Isle of Axholme Rural District Isle of Axholme was a rural district in Lincolnshire, Parts of Lindsey from 1894 to 1974. It was formed under the Local Government Act 1894 based on the Lincolnshire parts of the Thorne rural sanitary district and two parishes of the Goole R ...
, Mr RW Fletcher. On Tuesday 4 January 1966, the headmaster was rushed to Scunthorpe hospital with heart difficulties. In late August 1966 he was told by doctors that he could not be the headmaster, so he was forced to resign. He moved to
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, teaching at
Fakenham Grammar School The Fakenham Academy (formerly Fakenham Grammar School and Fakenham High School and College) is a coeducational secondary school and sixth form located at Field Lane Fakenham, Norfolk, England. The school offers GCSEs and BTECs as programmes of ...
. He was teaching at Fakenham High School by 1984. The deputy Mr Gillott took over in September 1966. Mr Gillott died aged 81 in July 1999; his wife died in 1983. A swimming pool, 44 feet by 20 feet, opened in March 1966; in November 1966, ten year old Elizabeth Rustling, of Cross Street, at the local primary school, hit her head on the side of the pool, and got out of the pool, but collapsed and died minutes later in the changing room. Rev. Donald Eric Cornelius, aged 35, became headmaster in January 1967; he had attended
Borden Grammar School Borden Grammar School is a grammar school with academy status in Sittingbourne, Kent, England, which educates boys aged 11–18. A small number of girls have also been admitted to the Sixth Form. The school holds specialist status in sports. ...
in Kent, having been Head of Divinity at Scunthorpe Grammar School for ten years, where he met his wife Ruth. He gained a Bachelor of Divinity from
King's College London King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public university, public research university in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of George IV of the United Kingdom, King George IV ...
. He became vicar of
Gunness Gunness (or Gunhouse) is a village and civil parish in North Lincolnshire, England. It is situated west from Scunthorpe, and on the east bank of the River Trent. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 2,462. On the Doncaster ...
and Burringham in October 1991. In January 1968 Mr Cornelius joined the
Standing Advisory Council on Religious Education A Standing Advisory Council on Religious Education (SACRE) is an independent body in the United Kingdom that considers the provision of religious education in the area under the jurisdiction of its Local Authority. The SACRE advises and is empowered ...
. Also in 1968, Rev Cornelius dropped the speech day, and the practice of any school prizes being awarded. 1968 was also the year that the school became comprehensive. Whereas former headmasters were quite sceptical of the new comprehensive system, Mr Cornelius was not, describing it 'not as an experiment, nor taking a chance with children's education, but a chance for their better integration'. His daughter, Joyce, also became a teacher, and his son John. His daughter married a Maths teacher in August 1971. He lived at 17 Glover Road in Scunthorpe. His son John read French and Spanish at Cambridge.


Comprehensive

The school became comprehensive in September 1968. In the late 1970s the new county council abolished school uniform, but the North Axholme school retained the policy. After the 1988 Education Act, school governors could set uniform policy instead of the county council, and many schools in the area reintroduced uniform. In March 1985 Mr Cornelius was ordained as a C of E priest at
Lincoln Cathedral Lincoln Cathedral, also called Lincoln Minster, and formally the Cathedral Church of the Blessed Virgin Mary of Lincoln, is a Church of England cathedral in Lincoln, England, Lincoln, England. It is the seat of the bishop of Lincoln and is the Mo ...
. In December 1991, 13 year old Tim Buttrick, of 11 Hop Close Villas,
Althorpe Althorpe is a small village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Keadby with Althorpe, in the North Lincolnshire district, in the ceremonial county of Lincolnshire, England. It is west of Scunthorpe and the same distance south-east ...
, collapsed at a school disco at 7pm and died in
Scunthorpe General Hospital Scunthorpe General Hospital is the main hospital for North Lincolnshire. It is situated on Church Lane in the west of Scunthorpe, off Kingsway (the A18 road (England), A18), and north of the TransPennine Express, railway. Until the 1970s, it wa ...
at 9pm; he had a heart defect from birth. The school swimming pool, after 26 years, closed in 1992. Rev Cornelius retired in August 1993, aged 62, after 27 years as headmaster; he died aged 81 on 25 December 2012. The new headmaster from September 1993 was Lee Smith, who had attended
Brigg Grammar School Brigg ( /'brɪg/) is a market town in North Lincolnshire, England, with a population of 5,076 in the 2001 UK census, the population increased to 5,626 at the 2011 census. The town lies at the junction of the River Ancholme and east–west tra ...
and the
University of Nottingham The University of Nottingham is a public research university in Nottingham, England. It was founded as University College Nottingham in 1881, and was granted a royal charter in 1948. Nottingham's main campus (University Park Campus, Nottingh ...
, teaching German and French. He had two daughters at the Vale of Ancholme School, and lived at Broughton.


Academy

The school was previously a community school administered by
North Lincolnshire Council North Lincolnshire Council is the local authority of North Lincolnshire, a local government district in the ceremonial county of Lincolnshire, England. The council is a unitary authority, being a district council which also performs the function ...
, North Axholme School was converted to academy status on 1 January 2012 and was renamed The Axholme Academy. However the school continues to coordinate with North Lincolnshire Council for admissions.


Sports centre

In early 1987 the school was planned to become a joint-use district sports centre, beginning around March 1987. There were 440 at the school in 1987.


Structure

The school is on the west side of the north-south A161, south of Crowle, and towards Ealand, to the south. An electricity transmission line passes east-west, close to the north of the school.


Curriculum

The Axholme Academy offers
GCSEs The General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) is an academic qualification in a range of subjects taken in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, having been introduced in September 1986 and its first exams taken in 1988. State schools ...
and BTECs as programmes of study for pupils.


References


External links


The Axholme Academy official website

Axholme North Leisure Centre
{{DEFAULTSORT:Axholme Academy 1957 establishments in England Academies in the Borough of North Lincolnshire Crowle Educational institutions established in 1957 Isle of Axholme Secondary schools in the Borough of North Lincolnshire Sports venues in Lincolnshire