Norsborg is a part of
Botkyrka Municipality
Botkyrka Municipality ( ) is a municipality in Stockholm County in east central Sweden, not far from the capital Stockholm. Its seat is located in the town of Tumba.
In 1971 ''Grödinge'' was merged with Botkyrka and in 1974 ''Salem'' was added ...
in
Stockholm County,
Sweden
Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. It borders Norway to the west and north, and Finland to the east. At , Sweden is the largest Nordic count ...
. Norsborg consists of the residential areas
Hallunda, Eriksberg and
Slagsta
Slagsta is a municipal district and a residential area of Botkyrka Municipality, Stockholm County, southeastern Sweden
Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in ...
. Norsborg and Hallunda are contiguous suburbs.
History
Norsborg was previously a country estate in the Botkyrka parish, situated on a bay of
Vårbyfjärden
Vårbyfjärden (Swedish language, Swedish for "inlet of Vårby"The Swedish word ''fjärd'' is Etymology, etymologically associated with ''fjord'' or Icelandic language, Icelandic ''fjörður'' and simply indicates a navigable body of water, either ...
and with some of the property facing
Bornsjön
Bornsjön is a lake at Södertörn in Salem Municipality in Södermanland, Sweden. It is part of Norrström's main catchment area. The lake is 17 metres deep, has an area of , and is 11 metres above sea level. In test fishing, a large number of f ...
, as well as Kärsby and Tomtberga with an area of 350 hectares.
The area, which was originally called Borg and was part of the village of
Hundhamra, but in the late 1700s the property was named Norsborg after the owner Count Johan Liljencrantz's wife Eleonora Stjernstedt.
Liljencrantz also owned Sturehov, Slagsta farm and Fittja in the same parish and had
Norsborg's manor built. From his time a significant part of the garden and the large English-style park originate with a gazebo by
Olof Tempelman
Olof Samuel Tempelman (February 21, 1745 in Källstad, Östergötland – July 27, 1816 in Stockholm) was a Swedish people, Swedish architect and, from 1779, professor at the Royal Swedish Academy of Arts. He was appointed royal architect in 1799 ...
and a view tower that long adorned Norsborg.
[
Norsborg was purchased in 1900 for SEK 185,000 by the ]City of Stockholm
Stockholm Municipality () or the City of Stockholm () is a municipality in Stockholm County in east central Sweden. It has the largest population of the 290 municipalities of the country, but one of the smallest areas, making it the second most ...
for its water pipeline from Bornsjön
Bornsjön is a lake at Södertörn in Salem Municipality in Södermanland, Sweden. It is part of Norrström's main catchment area. The lake is 17 metres deep, has an area of , and is 11 metres above sea level. In test fishing, a large number of f ...
. The city built their main station of the management, Norsborg waterworks
Norsborg is a part of Botkyrka Municipality in Stockholm County, Sweden. Norsborg consists of the residential areas Hallunda, Eriksberg and Slagsta. Norsborg and Hallunda are contiguous suburbs.
History
Norsborg was previously a country estate in ...
, with filtration basins, pumping stations
Pumping stations, also called pumphouses, are public utility buildings containing pumps and equipment for pumping fluids from one place to another. They are critical in a variety of infrastructure systems, such as water supply, Land reclamation, ...
, electricity plants, residential buildings and more, and in 1912 the city council decided to place the entire water main plant there. The waterworks has a yearly capacity of 80,000,000 m³ of drinking water and is the largest fresh water plant serving Stockholm
Stockholm (; ) is the Capital city, capital and List of urban areas in Sweden by population, most populous city of Sweden, as well as the List of urban areas in the Nordic countries, largest urban area in the Nordic countries. Approximately ...
.
Modern development
The area consists largely of high-rise areas built under the Million Programme
The Million Programme () was a large public housing program implemented in Sweden between 1965 and 1974 by the governing Swedish Social Democratic Party to ensure the availability of affordable, high-quality housing to all Swedish citizens. Th ...
and several are located near the E4 / E20 motorway, but the development also includes a large area with townhouses and semi-detached houses, which are characterized by well-preserved nature areas. There are also several churches in the area.
The population is about 17,000 people, of which 81.2 per cent with foreign background in 2017. According to police, Norsborg is a problem area from a crime
In ordinary language, a crime is an unlawful act punishable by a State (polity), state or other authority. The term ''crime'' does not, in modern criminal law, have any simple and universally accepted definition,Farmer, Lindsay: "Crime, definiti ...
point of view, which is classified as a particularly vulnerable area.
Norsborg has the south-western terminus of the Stockholm metro system's red line. It was opened in 1975 and is the westernmost of all Stockholm metro stations.
Gallery
Norsborgs herrgård, huvudbyggnad, 2013.jpg, Norsborgs farm (2013)
Norsborg 2007 1.jpg, Iron Age Burial mounds
Norsborg 2007 2.jpg, Eleonora's umbrella
References
Neighbourhoods of Stockholm
Populated places in Botkyrka Municipality
Södermanland
{{Stockholm-geo-stub