Norman Normal
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''Norman Normal'' is a 1968
animated Animation is a filmmaking technique whereby image, still images are manipulated to create Motion picture, moving images. In traditional animation, images are drawn or painted by hand on cel, transparent celluloid sheets to be photographed and e ...
cartoon short, produced by Warner Bros.-Seven Arts Animation. It was produced as a collaboration between musician
Paul Stookey Noel Paul Stookey (born December 30, 1937) is an American singer-songwriter and activist who is known for being a member of the 1960s folk trio Peter, Paul and Mary along with Peter Yarrow and Mary Travers. He has been known by his first name, N ...
(of
Peter, Paul and Mary Peter, Paul and Mary were an American Contemporary folk music, folk group formed in New York City in 1961 during the American folk music revival. The trio consisted of Peter Yarrow (guitar, tenor vocals), Paul Stookey (guitar, baritone vocals), ...
fame) and the studio's animation department. Rather than being released as part of the ''
Looney Tunes ''Looney Tunes'' is an American media franchise produced and distributed by Warner Bros. The franchise began as a series of animated short films that originally ran from 1930 to 1969, alongside its spin-off series ''Merrie Melodies'', during t ...
'' or ''
Merrie Melodies ''Merrie Melodies'' is an American animated comedy short film series distributed by Warner Bros. Pictures. It was part of the ''Looney Tunes'' franchise and featured many of the same characters. Originally running from August 2, 1931, to Septem ...
'' series, it was released as a one-time "Cartoon Special." The short has been released on disc 4 of the '' Looney Tunes Golden Collection: Volume 6''. The theme song, "Norman Normal", was previously featured on Peter, Paul and Mary's album ''
The Peter, Paul and Mary Album ''The'' is a grammatical article in English, denoting nouns that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The ...
'' (released in 1966). The title character was initially designed by pop artist
Milton Glaser Milton Glaser (June 26, 1929June 26, 2020) was an American graphic designer, recognized for his designs, including the I Love New York logo; a 1966 poster for Bob Dylan; the logos for DC Comics, Stony Brook University, Brooklyn Brewery; and his ...
, and then refined by animator
Volus Jones Volus Carson Jones (November 17, 1913 – May 3, 2004) was an American animator. He was best known for his work at the Disney cartoon studio, but amassed credits at numerous other studios during the Golden age of American animation, including Wa ...
to create a character that would be easier to animate. It appeared on the
shortlist A short list or shortlist is a list of candidates for a job, prize, award, political position, etc., that has been reduced from a longer list of candidates (sometimes via intermediate lists known as "long lists"). The length of short lists varie ...
for
Best Animated Short The Academy Award for Best Animated Short Film is an award given by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) as part of the annual Academy Awards, or Oscars, since the 5th Academy Awards (with different names), covering the year 1 ...
at the
40th Academy Awards The 40th Academy Awards were held on April 10, 1968, to honor film achievements of 1967. Originally scheduled for April 8, the awards were postponed to two days later due to the assassination of civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. Bob H ...
, but was not nominated. Further cartoons starring Norman were envisaged by Stookey, although the studio's closure the following year prevented these plans coming to fruition.


Storyline

A band plays the theme song until a
ball-bearing A ball bearing is a type of rolling-element bearing that uses balls to maintain the separation between the bearing races. The purpose of a ball bearing is to reduce rotational friction and support radial and axial loads. It achieves this b ...
salesman named Norman appears and closes a door on them. He introduces himself as the hero of the piece and walks down a corridor filled with doors, explaining that each of them has a different one of his problems behind it. Norman enters a door, which takes him to his boss's office. Their company is trying to get a man named Fanshawe to buy a large consignment of ball-bearings. The boss has discovered Fanshawe is an
alcoholic Alcoholism is the continued drinking of alcohol despite it causing problems. Some definitions require evidence of dependence and withdrawal. Problematic use of alcohol has been mentioned in the earliest historical records. The World Hea ...
, so he orders Norman to take Fanshawe to a bar, get him drunk, and persuade him to sign. Norman objects on moral grounds. During the argument, the two become children, with the boss demanding that Norman bully a fellow child in order to get into the boss's gang. The two revert to adults, and the boss tries
reverse psychology Reverse psychology is a technique involving the assertion of a belief or behavior that is opposite to the one desired, with the expectation that this approach will encourage the subject of the persuasion to do what is actually desired. This techn ...
, wondering out loud if Norman is really suitable for the job. Norman seemingly caves in, but on exiting the office, he vows not to do what is being asked of him and to simply ask Fanshawe to sign the contract if he thinks the ball-bearings are good enough. He then enters another door, containing his father. Norman asks his father questions about what is right and wrong, but his father merely gives Norman vague psychobabble and stories from his childhood and young adulthood. He then tells Norman that the key to success is not to make waves, and to fit in. Walking through another door, Norman is taken to a party. A man named Leo wears a lampshade on his head and walks around repeating "Approval?" A drunken salesman congratulates Norman for closing the deal with Fanshawe and tells a joke which involves a traveling salesman mistaking an
Eskimo ''Eskimo'' () is a controversial Endonym and exonym, exonym that refers to two closely related Indigenous peoples: Inuit (including the Alaska Native Iñupiat, the Canadian Inuit, and the Greenlandic Inuit) and the Yupik peoples, Yupik (or Sibe ...
woman for a
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. The audience does not hear most of the joke, as Norman talks over it and tells the drunken man that he should not be telling jokes that disparage another race or minority group. Despite this, Norman laughs at its punchline anyway, seemingly out of social pressure. Norman walks over to the bar and Hal the bartender, who is also drunk, asks if he wants more to drink. Norman tells Hal that he has had enough to drink and asks for a
ginger ale Ginger ale is a carbonated soft drink flavoured with ginger. It is consumed on its own or used as a mixer, often with spirit-based drinks. There are two main types of ginger ale. The golden style is credited to the Irish doctor Thomas Joseph ...
. Hal taunts him, accusing Norman of hating himself when he is drunk. Norman leaves out of disgust, but his departure is unnoticed by the partygoers. Back in the corridor, Norman apologizes for the display and re-opens the door containing the band. Both the band and Norman are revealed to be inside the head of another, larger version of Norman, visible through a door. The larger Norman closes the door on his head.


References


External links

* {{IMDb title, 0063365, Norman Normal Films scored by William Lava Warner Bros. Cartoons animated short films Films directed by Alex Lovy 1960s Warner Bros. animated short films 1960s English-language films American animated short films English-language short films 1968 animated short films