Norio Azuma
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Norio Azuma (, November 28, 1928 – February 4, 2004) was a Japanese American painter and
serigraph Screen printing is a printing technique where a mesh is used to transfer ink (or dye) onto a substrate, except in areas made impermeable to the ink by a blocking stencil. A blade or squeegee is moved across the screen in a "flood stroke" ...
artist who worked in a modernist style. Norio Azuma (born 1928, Japan) was a Japanese-American printmaker and visual artist known for his work in drawing and etching. His career spanned several decades and he exhibited widely across the United States and internationally. Azuma’s work is characterized by his refined technical skill and frequent exploration of the human figure, particularly in etching and print media.


Early life and education

Azuma was born in Japan in Kii-Nagashima, Mie. Azuma attended
Kanazawa College of Art The , colloquially known as Bidai or Kanabi, is a public university in Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan. About Kanazawa College of Art was founded in 1946 by the Kanazawa municipal government following World War II, and became a full-fledged universi ...
in Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan. He went on to study at the
Chouinard Art Institute The Chouinard Art Institute was a professional art school founded in 1921 by Nelbert Chouinard, Nelbert Murphy Chouinard (1879–1969) in the Westlake, Los Angeles, Westlake neighborhood of Los Angeles, California. In 1961, Walt Disney, Walt and ...
and continued his education at the
Art Students League of New York The Art Students League of New York is an art school in the American Fine Arts Society in Manhattan, New York City. The Arts Students League is known for its broad appeal to both amateurs and professional artists. Although artists may study f ...
. Azuma was born in Japan in 1928 and began his formal art education at Kanazawa Art College, where he studied from 1948 to 1953. He was selected for the Japan Art Exhibition at the Tokyo Museum of Art multiple times between 1951 and 1953. In 1955, he emigrated to the United States and became a permanent resident. He continued his education at the Chouinard Art Institute in Los Angeles from 1955 to 1957, and subsequently at the Art Students League of New York from 1957 to 1959.


Career and Exhibitions

Azuma is known for his printmaking, primarily in
serigraphy Screen printing is a printing technique where a mesh is used to transfer ink (or dye) onto a Substrate (printing), substrate, except in areas made impermeable to the ink by a blocking stencil. A blade or squeegee is moved across the screen i ...
. He has exhibited his work internationally, in venues such as the Tokyo Modern Museum of Art, the
Corcoran Gallery of Art The Corcoran Gallery of Art is a former art museum in Washington, D.C., that is now the location of the Corcoran School of the Arts and Design, a part of the George Washington University. Founded in 1869 by philanthropist William Wilson Corco ...
, and the
Whitney Museum of American Art The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is a Modern art, modern and Contemporary art, contemporary American art museum located in the Meatpacking District, Manhattan, Meatpacking District and West Village neighbor ...
. The artist died in New York on February 4, 2004. Azuma was highly active in the American art scene from the 1960s through the 1970s. He participated in numerous solo and group exhibitions, including: * One-man shows at venues such as the Print Club of Philadelphia, Benjamin Gallery in Chicago, Associated American Artists Gallery in New York, and others in San Francisco, Los Angeles, Des Moines, and Boston. * Participation in prominent group exhibitions including: *# Northwest Printmakers International Print Show (1960) *# American Color Print Society Exhibitions (1960, 1961, 1963) *# Boston Printmakers Exhibition (1964) *# 30 Contemporary American Print Show by the U.S.I.A. (1964) *# 3rd International Triennial of Original Graphic Art, Grenchen, Switzerland (1964) *# “American Art Today” at the 1965 New York World’s Fair *# Exhibition of Japanese Artists Abroad at the National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo (1965) *# “Contemporary American Artists in the White House” exhibition (1966) *# “Sculpture & Prints” at the Whitney Museum of American Art (1966)


Awards and Honors

Throughout his career, Azuma received numerous awards, including: * Awards from the Northwest Printmakers International Exhibition (1960) * Multiple honors from the American Color Print Society * Prizes from the Butler Institute of American Art (1961) * Bradley Print Show (1962) * Emily Lowe Competition (1962) * Potsdam State University (1963) * Print Club Expert Choice Show (1963) * Boston Printmakers (1964, 1968) * Festival of Art at Western Michigan University (1964) * Recognition from Library of Congress and other institutions


Collections

Four of his works are held by the
Smithsonian American Art Museum The Smithsonian American Art Museum (SAAM; formerly the National Museum of American Art) is a museum in Washington, D.C., part of the Smithsonian Institution. Together with its branch museum, the Renwick Gallery, SAAM holds one of the world's lar ...
in Washington, D.C. His work is also held by other museums including the
National Gallery of Art The National Gallery of Art is an art museum in Washington, D.C., United States, located on the National Mall, between 3rd and 9th Streets, at Constitution Avenue NW. Open to the public and free of charge, the museum was privately established in ...
the
Brooklyn Museum The Brooklyn Museum is an art museum in the New York City borough (New York City), borough of Brooklyn. At , the museum is New York City's second largest and contains an art collection with around 500,000 objects. Located near the Prospect Heig ...
, the
Whitney Museum The Whitney Museum of American Art, known informally as "The Whitney", is a Modern art, modern and Contemporary art, contemporary American art museum located in the Meatpacking District, Manhattan, Meatpacking District and West Village neighbor ...
, the McNay Art Museum the
Indianapolis Museum of Art The Indianapolis Museum of Art (IMA) is an encyclopedic art museum located at Newfields, a campus that also houses Lilly House, The Virginia B. Fairbanks Art & Nature Park, the Garden at Newfields and more. It is located at the corner of No ...
, the
Seattle Art Museum The Seattle Art Museum (commonly known as SAM) is an art museum located in Seattle, Washington (state), Washington, United States. The museum operates three major facilities: its main museum in downtown Seattle; the Seattle Asian Art Museum in ...
, among other institutions. Azuma’s works are held in numerous prestigious public and private collections, including: * Brooklyn Museum * Seattle Art Museum * Cleveland Museum * Butler Institute of American Art * Smithsonian Institution * Library of Congress * Philadelphia Museum of Art * St. Louis Museum of Art * Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo * Chouinard Art Institute * Art Institute of Chicago * University of Nebraska * Princeton University * University of California, Berkeley * Des Moines Art Center * Boston Public Library * National Academy of Science * IBM Corporation * U.S. Embassies * U.S. Information Agency


Affiliations

Azuma was actively involved with the Society of American Graphic Artists (SAGA) and was on the council in 1971. He exhibited widely under the sponsorship of organizations such as the American Federation of Arts and the U.S. Information Agency.


Legacy

Norio Azuma’s work continues to be celebrated for its technical mastery and contribution to American and international printmaking. His career bridged Eastern and Western art traditions, and he played a significant role in the mid-20th-century American art scene.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Azuma, Norio Japanese artists 20th-century American artists 20th-century American printmakers 1928 births 2004 deaths People from Mie Prefecture Japanese emigrants to the United States