Nora Guthrie
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Nora Lee Guthrie (born January 2, 1950) is the daughter of American folk musician and singer-songwriter
Woody Guthrie Woodrow Wilson Guthrie (; July 14, 1912 – October 3, 1967) was an American singer, songwriter, and composer widely considered to be one of the most significant figures in American folk music. His work focused on themes of American Left, A ...
and his second wife Marjorie Mazia Guthrie, sister of singer-songwriter
Arlo Guthrie Arlo Davy Guthrie (born July 10, 1947) is an American folk music, folk singer-songwriter. He is known for singing protest song, songs of protest against social injustice, and storytelling while performing songs, following the tradition of his fa ...
, and granddaughter of renowned Yiddish poet Aliza Greenblatt.The Official Woody Guthrie Website
/ref> Nora Guthrie is president of The Woody Guthrie Foundation, president of Woody Guthrie Publications and founder of the Woody Guthrie Archive, and lives in Mt. Kisco, New York. Nora was married to Ted Rotante from 1976 to 1996, and was remarried to Michael Kleff on May 6th, 1999.


Career

Nora Guthrie graduated from NYU
Tisch School of the Arts The New York University Tisch School of the Arts (commonly referred to as Tisch) is the performing, cinematic, and media arts school of New York University. Founded on August 17, 1965, as the School of the Arts at New York University, Tisch ...
in 1971. Following a career in
modern dance Modern dance is a broad genre of western concert dance, concert or theatrical dance which includes dance styles such as ballet, folk, ethnic, religious, and social dancing; and primarily arose out of Europe and the United States in the late 19th ...
Nora began working with her father's materials in 1992.


Dance career

Guthrie followed in her mother's footsteps, studying modern dance with the
Martha Graham Dance Company The Martha Graham Dance Company, founded by Martha Graham in 1926, is both the oldest dance company in the United States and the oldest integrated dance company. The company is critically acclaimed in the artistic world and has been recognized as " ...
and at
New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 by the New York State Legislature, NYU was founded in 1832 by Albert Gallatin as a Nondenominational ...
. She started a dance company with another NYU dancer, Ted Rotante, to whom she was married. (At the time of her mother's death, Nora went by the name Nora Rotante.)


Woody Guthrie legacy work


Early work

Guthrie's first project, in 1992, was the publication of a lost songbook of Woody's original lyrics and illustrations, ''Woody's 20 Grow Big Songs'', published by HarperCollins. The following year, she co-produced the accompanying album with her brother Arlo; it received a Grammy nomination in the Best Children's Album category. In 1994, Nora co-founded the Woody Guthrie Archives with Harold Leventhal and archivist Jorge Arevalo. In addition to managing the Archives and preserving her father's personal materials and original creative works, Nora develops and produces new projects which continue to expand Woody Guthrie's cultural legacy. In 1996, the Woody Guthrie Archives was open for free research to scholars and students, making Woody Guthrie's personal & professional collection available to the public for the first time.


Projects

In 1996, Guthrie co-produced the first Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Museum Tribute series honoring Woody Guthrie. In 1998, Guthrie was executive producer of the
Billy Bragg Stephen William Bragg (born 20 December 1957) is an English singer, songwriter, musician, author and political activist. His music blends elements of folk music, punk rock and protest songs, with lyrics that mostly span political or romantic th ...
/
Wilco Wilco is an American Rock music, rock band based in Chicago. The band was formed in 1994 by the remaining members of alternative country group Uncle Tupelo after singer Jay Farrar's departure. Wilco's lineup changed frequently during its fir ...
collaboration ''Mermaid Avenue''. These albums created new music to previously unknown Woody Guthrie lyrics and received critical acclaim and Grammy nominations in 1999 and 2001 respectively. In 1998, Nora worked with folk artist Kathy Jakobsen to create the children's book ''This Land is Your Land'', published by Little Brown, and Co., which illustrates and highlights Guthrie's classic lyric. It has won numerous awards and literary praise. The same year, Guthrie curated her first major exhibit "This Land Is Your Land: The Life and Legacy of Woody Guthrie" in collaboration with the Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition Service (SITES). The exhibit opened in May 2000, at the Gene Autry Museum of Western Heritage in Los Angeles and toured for three years at major museums throughout the country, including the National Museum, Washington, DC and the
Museum of the City of New York The Museum of the City of New York (MCNY) is a history and art museum in Manhattan, New York City, New York. It was founded by Henry Collins Brown, in 1923Beard, Rick. "Museum of the City of New York" in to preserve and present the history ...
. Marking Woody Guthrie's 90th anniversary year, in 2003, Nora co-produced a month-long celebration of Woody's life and legacy in Nashville, TN. Programs included public school events, lectures, gallery exhibits, film screenings, concerts, and an exhibit at Nashville's
Songwriters Hall of Fame The Songwriters Hall of Fame (SHOF) is an American institution founded in 1969 by songwriter Johnny Mercer, music publisher/songwriter Abe Olman, and publisher/executive Howie Richmond to honor those whose work represent and maintain the heri ...
. The month-long tribute culminated with "Nashville Sings Woody!", a concert at the
Ryman Auditorium Ryman Auditorium (originally Union Gospel Tabernacle and renamed Grand Ole Opry House for a period) is a historic 2,362-seat live-performance venue and museum located at 116 Rep. John Lewis Way North, in the downtown core of Nashville, Tennesse ...
featuring local and international musicians. In 2003, Nora collaborated with Berlin composer and performer Hans-Eckardt Wenzel on the innovative ''Ticky Tock'', released on Contraer Musik Records. The same year, Nora invited working-man's punk rockers, Dropkick Murphys to the Woody Guthrie Archives, to work with Woody Guthrie's previously unpublished lyrics. The lyric selected was "Gonna Be A Blackout Tonight" and was the title track on their album ''Blackout'', on Hellcat Records. Guthrie worked with the klezmer band The Klezmatics, exploring Woody Guthrie's Jewish-themed lyrics. Members of the Klezmatics composed music for Woody's Hanuka lyrics for ''Happy Joyous Hanukkah'', their 2004 holiday CD release. ''Wonder Wheel'', their 2006 release focused on Woody's lyrics dealing with Jewish history, culture and spirituality, won the 2007 Grammy Award for Best World Music Album. In 2001 the Woody Guthrie Archive received a donation of a
wire recording Wire recording, also known as magnetic wire recording, was the first magnetic recording technology, an analog type of audio storage. It recorded sound signals on a thin steel wire using varying levels of magnetization. The first crude magne ...
dating back to the 1940s. Nora Guthrie and Woody Guthrie Archive curator, Jorge Arevalo Mateus spent years investigating audio restoration, in the hopes of finding something special on this artifact. As it turned out, the wire recordings contained a never before heard, complete live performance given by Woody Guthrie in December 1949. Woody's wife, Marjorie Mazia, acted as moderator for the program. The evening was a cultural event meant to introduce Woody Guthrie's songs to a small group of adults and children at the YMHA in Newark, NJ. '' The Live Wire: Woody Guthrie in Performance 1949'', was self-released on Woody Guthrie Legacy Records, won the 2007 Grammy Award for Best Historic Album. ''Woody Guthrie ArtWorks'' with
Steven Brower Steven Ian Brower (born 1952) is an American graphic designer, and writer. His work appears regularly in international and national design annuals and books on design, and he writes for several publications. Biography Brower was related to Milto ...
, published by Rizzoli Press, is the first publication to highlight Woody as a visual artist. In 2008, Nora released another new album of unpublished lyrics with folk rock singer-songwriter, Jonatha Brooke, ''The Works''. The premier release in the almost two-year celebration of Woody's centennial year was ''Note of Hope'', a CD almost a decade in the making. This project was spearheaded by Nora and renowned bassist,
Rob Wasserman Rob Wasserman (April 1, 1952 – June 29, 2016) was an American composer and bass player. A Grammy Award and NEA grant winner, he played and recorded with a wide variety of musicians including Bob Weir, Bruce Cockburn, Elvis Costello, Ani di ...
, and explored Woody Guthrie's poetry and prose. Following ''Note of Hope'', another original collaborative project was released. ''New Multitudes'' features Jay Farrar (Son Volt), Jim James (My Morning Jacket), Will Johnson (Centro-matic), and Anders Parker. Nora first invited Jay Farrar to peruse the Archive, who invited the other musicians to collaborate on the project. Most of the lyrics on this two-CD release, derive from Woody's early years in Los Angeles, the 1930s. Woody's days spent down on LA's skid row, and later, his return to LA in the early 50s, are two distinctly emotional periods in his life.


2012 : Woody Guthrie Centenary

The year-long celebrations, co-produced by Guthrie and Robert Santelli (executive director of the GRAMMY Museum Foundation) included educational conferences, exhibits, adult and elementary school outreach programs and presentations, and concerts that followed Woody's road from Oklahoma through California and on to New York City.


Later projects

In 2013, Guthrie collaborated with
Douglas Brinkley Douglas Brinkley (born December 14, 1960) is an American author, Katherine Tsanoff Brown Chair in Humanities, and professor of history at Rice University. Brinkley is a history commentator for CNN, Presidential Historian for the New York Historica ...
and
Johnny Depp John Christopher Depp II (born June 9, 1963) is an American actor and musician. He is the recipient of List of awards and nominations received by Johnny Depp, multiple accolades, including a Golden Globe Award as well as nominations for ...
to release ''House of Earth'', a previously unpublished manuscript Woody Guthrie wrote in 1947. It tells the story of an expectant couple surviving the
Dust Bowl The Dust Bowl was a period of severe dust storms that greatly damaged the ecology and agriculture of the American and Canadian prairies during the 1930s. The phenomenon was caused by a combination of natural factors (severe drought) and hum ...
and the depression in the Texas Panhandle and dreaming of a better future where they will own their own home. The same year, the Woody Guthrie Center opened in Tulsa, Oklahoma. Guthrie, along with Robert Santelli and the George Kaiser Family Foundation created the permanent home for the Woody Guthrie Archive. Also in 2013, she self-published Woody Guthrie's ''Wardy Forty: Greystone Park State Hospital Revisited''. In 2014 Guthrie released ''My Name Is New York: Ramblin’ Around Woody Guthrie’s Town'', a walking tour guidebook to 19 significant locations in NYC where Woody Guthrie lived and composed. In 2005, Guthrie commissioned contemporary classical composer David Amram to create a symphonic interpretation of "This Land Is Your Land", asking Amram to use the text and melody as the inspiration. To mark the 75th Anniversary of Woody's "This Land" – penned in 1940 in NYC – Newport Records released ''This Land; Symphonic Variations on a Song'' by Woody Guthrie, conducted by David Amram and performed by the
Colorado Symphony Orchestra The Colorado Symphony is an American symphony orchestra located in Denver, Colorado. Established in 1989 as the successor to the Denver Symphony Orchestra, the Colorado Symphony performs in Boettcher Concert Hall, located in the Denver Perfor ...
, on February 23, 2015. She collaborated with Del McCoury on an album focused on Woody's hillbilly and bluegrass styled lyrics. The premiere took place on June 29, 2013, at Caramoor Center for Music and the Arts in Katonah, NY.


References


External links


Official Woody Guthrie Website
*
Voices of Oklahoma interview with Nora Guthrie.
First person interview conducted on October 10, 2010, with Nora Guthrie.
Voices of Oklahoma interview with Mary Jo Guthrie.
First person interview conducted on May 9, 2013, with Mary Jo Guthrie, aunt of Nora Guthrie. {{DEFAULTSORT:Guthrie, Nora 1950 births American people of Scottish descent American people of Ukrainian-Jewish descent Record producers from New York (state) Nora Jewish women singers Living people Musicians from New York City 20th-century American Jews