Nissibi Bridge
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The Nissibi Bridge () is a
cable-stayed bridge A cable-stayed bridge has one or more ''towers'' (or ''pylons''), from which wire rope, cables support the bridge deck. A distinctive feature are the cables or wikt:stay#Etymology 3, stays, which run directly from the tower to the deck, norm ...
completed on May 21, 2015, spanning the
Atatürk Reservoir The Atatürk Reservoir () is a reservoir on the Euphrates, created by the Atatürk Dam in Turkey. It is located between Adıyaman, Åžanlıurfa, and Diyarbakır provinces. The reservoir has a surface area of 817 km2 and a volume of 48.5 cubic k ...
on the
Euphrates The Euphrates ( ; see #Etymology, below) is the longest and one of the most historically important rivers of West Asia. Tigris–Euphrates river system, Together with the Tigris, it is one of the two defining rivers of Mesopotamia (). Originati ...
River at the provincial border of
Adıyaman Adıyaman () is a city in southeastern Turkey. It is the administrative centre of Adıyaman Province and Adıyaman District. Its population is 267,131 (2021). The inhabitants of the city are mostly Turkish and Kurdish. The city was one of the ...
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Şanlıurfa Urfa, officially called Şanlıurfa (), is a city in southeastern Turkey and the capital of Şanlıurfa Province. The city was known as Edessa from Hellenistic times and into Christian times. Urfa is situated on a plain about east of the Eup ...
in southeastern Turkey.


History

With the forming of the reservoir lake of
Atatürk Dam The Atatürk Dam (), originally the Karababa Dam, is the third largest dam in the world and it is a zoned rock-fill dam with a central core on the Euphrates River on the border of Adıyaman Province and Şanlıurfa Province in the Southeastern ...
in 1992, the bridge on the highway Kahta–
Siverek Siverek (; ; ) is a municipality and district of Åžanlıurfa Province, Turkey. Its area is 3,936 km2, and its population is 267,942 (2022). Siverek is in the Åžanlıurfa province but is geographically closer to the large city of Diyarbakır (a ...
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Diyarbakır Diyarbakır is the largest Kurdish-majority city in Turkey. It is the administrative center of Diyarbakır Province. Situated around a high plateau by the banks of the Tigris river on which stands the historic Diyarbakır Fortress, it is ...
crossing the Euphrates River was inundated. The traffic between Adıyaman and Diyarbakır had to be diverted in the south to the route over
Şanlıurfa Urfa, officially called Şanlıurfa (), is a city in southeastern Turkey and the capital of Şanlıurfa Province. The city was known as Edessa from Hellenistic times and into Christian times. Urfa is situated on a plain about east of the Eup ...
. Traffic was maintained also by ferry boats across the lake. To bypass the detour, a new bridge was projected crossing over the
Atatürk Reservoir The Atatürk Reservoir () is a reservoir on the Euphrates, created by the Atatürk Dam in Turkey. It is located between Adıyaman, Åžanlıurfa, and Diyarbakır provinces. The reservoir has a surface area of 817 km2 and a volume of 48.5 cubic k ...
. The bridge will help shorten the route about .


Construction

The groundbreaking of the bridge was held in presence of Minister of Transport, Maritime and Communication
Binali Yıldırım Binali Yıldırım (; born 20 December 1955) is a Turkish politician who served as the List of Prime Ministers of Turkey, 27th and last prime minister of Turkey from 2016 to 2018 and Speaker of the Grand National Assembly from 2018 to 2019. He w ...
on January 26, 2012. The bridge is built by Gülsan Construction Co. It is named after the ancient town Nissibi situated in the vicinity. The cable-stayed orthotropic bridge is long and wide with a main span of . Its two pylons are tall. The bridge will carry two lanes of traffic in each direction. The cost of the construction is estimated to be 100 million. The bridge was officially opened on May 21, 2015 by
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television *'' Præsident ...
Recep Tayyip ErdoÄŸan Recep Tayyip ErdoÄŸan (born 26 February 1954) is a Turkish politician who is the 12th and current president of Turkey since 2014. He previously served as the 25th prime minister of Turkey, prime minister from 2003 to 2014 as part of the Jus ...
.


References

Road bridges in Turkey Bridges over the Euphrates River Buildings and structures in Adıyaman Province Buildings and structures in Şanlıurfa Province Bridges completed in 2015 Cable-stayed bridges in Turkey 2015 establishments in Turkey Crossings of the Euphrates {{Asia-bridge-struct-stub