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The ''Wars'' series, also known as and is a series of military-themed
turn-based strategy Strategy video game is a major video game genre that focuses on analyzing and strategizing over direct quick reaction in order to secure success. Although many types of video games can contain strategic elements, the strategy genre is most commo ...
video game A video game or computer game is an electronic game that involves interaction with a user interface or input device (such as a joystick, game controller, controller, computer keyboard, keyboard, or motion sensing device) to generate visual fe ...
s, predominantly developed by
Intelligent Systems is a Japanese video game developer best known for developing games published by Nintendo with the ''Fire Emblem'', ''Paper Mario'', ''Wario_(series)#WarioWare_series, WarioWare'', and ''Wars (series), Wars'' video game series. The company was ...
and published by
Nintendo is a Japanese Multinational corporation, multinational video game company headquartered in Kyoto. It develops, publishes, and releases both video games and video game consoles. The history of Nintendo began when craftsman Fusajiro Yamauchi ...
. The series debuted in Japan in August of 1988 with the original ''
Famicom Wars is a turn-based strategy video game developed by Nintendo and Intelligent Systems and published by Nintendo for the Family Computer. It was released on August 12, 1988, in Japan. It was later re-released on Virtual Console. It is the first game ...
'', followed by sequels on the Super Famicom and Game Boy. These early installments were released in Japan, with ''
Advance Wars ''Advance Wars'' is a turn-based strategy video game developed by Intelligent Systems and published by Nintendo for the Game Boy Advance. It is the seventh title in the Wars (series), ''Wars'' series of video games, and the first in the ''Advanc ...
'' (2001) being the first to reach the North American and European markets. ''Advance Wars'' was released in the United States on September 10, 2001, but put on hold in Japan and Europe due to the
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. Although released in Europe in January 2002, neither Game Boy Advance game was released in Japan until the ''Game Boy Wars Advance 1+2'' compilation, which released for the Game Boy Advance on November 25, 2004. The success of ''Advance Wars'' in the West is frequently credited as a driving force for Nintendo bringing Intelligent Systems' franchise ''
Fire Emblem is a Video games in Japan, Japanese fantasy tactical role-playing game franchise developed by Intelligent Systems and published by Nintendo. First produced and published for the Nintendo Entertainment System in 1990, the series currently con ...
'' outside of Japan, as both series share a similar tactical gameplay style. In 2005, '' Advance Wars: Dual Strike'' was released on the
Nintendo DS The is a foldable handheld game console produced by Nintendo, released globally across 2004 and 2005. The DS, an initialism for "Developers' System" or "Dual Screen", introduced distinctive new features to handheld games: two LCD screens worki ...
family of systems, which followed and expanded on the basic format of its predecessors. That same year ''
Battalion Wars ''Battalion Wars'', released as in Japan, is a 2005 real-time tactics game developed by Kuju London and published by Nintendo for the GameCube. The player controls a vast array of units ranging from infantry, armoured divisions and aircraft, c ...
'', developed by
Kuju Entertainment Kuju Entertainment Ltd. is a British video game developer. The original company was Simis, formed in 1989 and purchased by Eidos Interactive in 1995. Kuju was formed in 1998 in Shalford, Surrey, England, after a management buyout of Simis f ...
, was released for the
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in Japan under the title ''Totsugeki!! Famicom Wars'', where it is considered a spin-off from the main series. ''Battalion Wars'' is a 3D action
real-time strategy Real-time strategy (RTS) is a Video game genre, subgenre of strategy video games that does not progress incrementally in turn-based game, turns, but allow all players to play simultaneously, in "real time." By contrast, in Turn-based strategy, tur ...
game, as opposed to the turn-based strategy of the main series. An expanded sequel for the
Wii The Wii ( ) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released on November 19, 2006, in North America, and in December 2006 for most other regions of the world. It is Nintendo's fifth major home game console, f ...
, ''
Battalion Wars 2 ''Battalion Wars 2'', released as in Japan, is a 2007 real-time tactics game developed by Kuju London and published by Nintendo for the Wii. It is the sequel to '' Battalion Wars'' (2005), in which players take command of a battalion of troops ...
'' was released two years later. The last major title in the franchise, '' Advance Wars: Days of Ruin'', was released internationally for the DS in 2008 and departed from the series' light hearted tone. Like the two Game Boy Advance titles preceding it, the game was canceled in Japan following a series of delays until it finally released as a downloadable game in 2013. At
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, over a decade after the release of ''Days of Ruin'', a collection of remakes of both ''Advance Wars'' games, titled '' Advance Wars 1+2: Re-Boot Camp'', was announced for the
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, with a planned release date of December 2021. A release date of April 8, 2022 was later announced, however on March 9, 2022 it was announced that due to the
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the game was being delayed until further notice. Another release date of April 21, 2023 would be announced a year later. These remakes were developed in collaboration with
WayForward Technologies WayForward Technologies, Inc. is an American independent video game developer and video game publisher, publisher based in Valencia, California. Founded in March 1990 by technology entrepreneur Voldi Way, WayForward started by developing games ...
.


Gameplay

The player takes the role of a
Commanding Officer The commanding officer (CO) or commander, or sometimes, if the incumbent is a general officer, commanding general (CG), is the officer in command of a military unit. The commanding officer has ultimate authority over the unit, and is usually give ...
(CO) in an army, usually of a country called Red Star (changed to Orange Star following international releases). In ''Days of Ruin'', it is replaced by a nation called Rubinelle (Laurentia in the European release). In the single-player campaign of the ''Advance Wars'' games, each level consists of a new map and opposing CO to defeat. Victory is achieved when all the opponent's units have been destroyed, their HQ is captured, or another victory condition has been met. COs take turns recruiting and commanding units on grid-based maps. Units available include
infantry Infantry, or infantryman are a type of soldier who specialize in ground combat, typically fighting dismounted. Historically the term was used to describe foot soldiers, i.e. those who march and fight on foot. In modern usage, the term broadl ...
,
tank A tank is an armoured fighting vehicle intended as a primary offensive weapon in front-line ground combat. Tank designs are a balance of heavy firepower, strong armour, and battlefield mobility provided by tracks and a powerful engine; ...
s,
artillery Artillery consists of ranged weapons that launch Ammunition, munitions far beyond the range and power of infantry firearms. Early artillery development focused on the ability to breach defensive walls and fortifications during sieges, and l ...
,
bomber A bomber is a military combat aircraft that utilizes air-to-ground weaponry to drop bombs, launch aerial torpedo, torpedoes, or deploy air-launched cruise missiles. There are two major classifications of bomber: strategic and tactical. Strateg ...
s, and many other
military unit Military organization ( AE) or military organisation ( BE) is the structuring of the armed forces of a state so as to offer such military capability as a national defense policy may require. Formal military organization tends to use hiera ...
s. Each turn, each unit may move around and/or perform an action, such as attacking or capturing a property. Certain actions, such as capturing, diving, or loading may only be performed at certain instances throughout the game. The original ''
Famicom Wars is a turn-based strategy video game developed by Nintendo and Intelligent Systems and published by Nintendo for the Family Computer. It was released on August 12, 1988, in Japan. It was later re-released on Virtual Console. It is the first game ...
'' game consists of two armies, Red Star (which became Orange Star in later international versions, possibly to avoid associations with
Communism Communism () is a political sociology, sociopolitical, political philosophy, philosophical, and economic ideology, economic ideology within the history of socialism, socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a ...
) and Blue Moon fighting over square grid-based maps. The two armies could either be controlled by human players, or a human player could play against an AI opponent. The original '' Game Boy Wars'' games featured a system similar to ''Famicom Wars'', except the grid was changed so that the grid squares acted more like
hexagons In geometry, a hexagon (from Greek , , meaning "six", and , , meaning "corner, angle") is a six-sided polygon. The total of the internal angles of any simple (non-self-intersecting) hexagon is 720°. Regular hexagon A regular hexagon is def ...
; each square is adjacent to six other squares, instead of four. ''Game Boy Wars'' also features a different opposing army called White Moon. Otherwise, the rules remain identical, and only in '' Game Boy Wars 3'' were unit levels and a new resource introduced. ''Super Famicom Wars'', the sequel to ''Famicom Wars'', introduced Yellow Comet and Green Earth, bringing the number of armies playable at once to four. It returned to the basic square grid-based map style of the original game. The ''Advance Wars'' games introduced several new elements. The most notable is that COs now have special abilities called CO Powers that can affect the battle in different ways, giving the CO a temporary advantage over the other COs, such as providing allied units with increased firepower or causing damage to opposing units. ''Black Hole Rising'' introduced Super CO Powers, and ''Dual Strike'' introduced Tag CO Powers. Conditions such as
fog of war The fog of war is the uncertainty in situational awareness experienced by participants in military operations. The term seeks to capture the uncertainty regarding one's own capability, adversary capability, and adversary Intent (Military), inten ...
, rain, and snow affect the abilities of units to reveal the map and move around. ''Days of Ruin'' removed many of the features added to previous ''Advance Wars'' games, greatly weakening CO Powers and reintroducing a unit level system.


Multiplayer

Multiplayer mode is an important part of the ''Nintendo Wars'' series. This allows players to compete against friends, each choosing a Commanding Officer to play and country to represent. The ''Advance Wars'' series of games, along with the far lesser known '' Game Boy Wars 3'', include map editors, giving them increased replayability. In the original ''Famicom Wars'', two players were allowed to play; in ''Game Boy Wars'', players could play hotseat multiplayer games. Currently the only release to lack hotseat multiplayer is ''Game Boy Wars Turbo''. The ''Advance Wars'' series on the
Game Boy Advance The (GBA) is a 32-bit handheld game console, manufactured by Nintendo, which was released in Japan on March 21, 2001, and to international markets that June. It was later released in mainland China in 2004, under the name iQue Game Boy Advanc ...
allowed link-play using link cables. Online multiplayer was originally planned for ''Dual Strike'', but was only later implemented in ''Days of Ruin''. ''
Battalion Wars 2 ''Battalion Wars 2'', released as in Japan, is a 2007 real-time tactics game developed by Kuju London and published by Nintendo for the Wii. It is the sequel to '' Battalion Wars'' (2005), in which players take command of a battalion of troops ...
'' introduced online multiplayer over the
Wii The Wii ( ) is a home video game console developed and marketed by Nintendo. It was released on November 19, 2006, in North America, and in December 2006 for most other regions of the world. It is Nintendo's fifth major home game console, f ...
's Wi-Fi connection. The game had 3 modes and 16 maps to play on. The multiplayer section was well-received but was criticized for not supporting
voice chat Voice chat is telecommunication via voice over IP (VoIP) technologies—especially when those technologies are used as intercoms among players in multiplayer online games. The VoIP functionality can be built into some games, be a system-wide c ...
.


Games


Cancelled


Notes


References

{{Main franchises by Nintendo Intelligent Systems Video games about the military Turn-based tactics video games by series Nintendo franchises Video game franchises introduced in 1988