Ningbo Rail Transit, also known as the Ningbo Metro, is a
rapid transit
Rapid transit or mass rapid transit (MRT), also known as heavy rail or metro, is a type of high-capacity public transport generally found in urban areas. A rapid transit system that primarily or traditionally runs below the surface may be c ...
system serving the city of
Ningbo
Ningbo (; Ningbonese: ''gnin² poq⁷'' , Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ), formerly romanized as Ningpo, is a major sub-provincial city in northeast Zhejiang province, People's Republic of China. It comprises 6 urban districts, 2 sate ...
,
Zhejiang
Zhejiang ( or , ; , also romanized as Chekiang) is an eastern, coastal province of the People's Republic of China. Its capital and largest city is Hangzhou, and other notable cities include Ningbo and Wenzhou. Zhejiang is bordered by ...
and its suburbs. Six metro lines are being built inside the urban area of Ningbo, serving
Haishu
Haishu () is a county-level district under the jurisdiction of Ningbo city in Zhejiang Province of the People's Republic of China.
Since the district has a Drum tower (Asia), drum tower (''gulou'') that was constructed during the Tang dynasty, it ...
,
Jiangbei,
Zhenhai
Zhenhai is a district and former county of the sub-provincial city of Ningbo in Zhejiang Province in eastern China. It has a population of 200,000.
History
The town of Zhenhai grew up at the foot of Zhaobao Hill on a tongue of land at the m ...
,
Beilun and
Yinzhou.
[(Chines]
宁波市城市快速轨道交通线网规划
The first phase of Line 1 started construction in June 2009 and began to service the public on May 30, 2014.
Line 2 began service on September 26, 2015.
Ningbo Rail Transit is the second rapid transit system put into service in Zhejiang Province, after
Hangzhou Metro
The Hangzhou Metro () is a rapid transit system that serves Hangzhou in Zhejiang province, China. The system opened on November 24, 2012. It is the 17th city in China to operate a rapid transit system.
Network
Metro
Commuter rail
Descrip ...
.
Lines in operation
, there are five lines in operation in the Ningbo Rail Transit system.
Line 1
Line 1 is the first metro line serving Ningbo. It stretches in the east–west direction, starting in the western town of Gaoqiao as a viaduct and turning into a tunnel as it approaches
Haishu District. The tunnel stretches under Zhongshan Road, a main road in Ningbo, crossing the
Fenghua River and entering
Yinzhou District. It then passes Ningbo East New Town and the town of Qiuga, crossing eastward into Beilun District through China National Highway 329 via elevated line. It then follows Taishan Road to Xiapu Station, the easternmost destination.
[宁波轨道交通1号线6月开工 预计2014年通车](_blank)
(in Chinese) The construction of the section between
Gaoqiao West and
Donghuan South Road began in June 2009 and passenger service began on May 30, 2014,
making Ningbo Metro Line 1 the second subway line in Zhejiang Province. The extension of Line 1 between Donghuan South Road and
Xiapu began trial operations on March 19, 2016.
Line 2
Line 2 is the second metro line in Ningbo. It starts near
Ningbo Lishe International Airport and stretches eastwards through tunnels. After reaching Yage'er Avenue it turns northwards and passes Ningbo Textile City, after which the route zigzags into
Ningbo Coach Center and crosses
Ningbo railway station eastwards, the main railway station of the city. The route extends northwards into
Jiangbei District and turns eastwards until it reaches Lulin Market, where it turns into viaducts before reaching
Qingshuipu station in
Zhenhai District
Zhenhai is a district and former county of the sub-provincial city of Ningbo in Zhejiang Province in eastern China. It has a population of 200,000.
History
The town of Zhenhai grew up at the foot of Zhaobao Hill on a tongue of land at the m ...
. This section of Line 2 opened on September 26, 2015.
The line was later extended to Honglian station which opened on December 1, 2022.
Line 3
Line 3 is the third metro line in Ningbo. It starts in Chenpodu area in Yinzhou District as underground route and go northwards into Yinzhou Central Area via Ningnan South Road and then turn into Songjiang Middle Road and go northeast until it reaches the
Ningbo–Taizhou–Wenzhou railway and go into Jiangdong District via Zhongxing Road. Finally it crosses
Yong River
The Yong River ( Chinese: , p ', Wu ') is one of the main rivers in China, located in Ningbo, Zhejiang
Zhejiang ( or , ; , also romanized as Chekiang) is an eastern, coastal province of the People's Republic of China. ...
and reach Datong Bridge Station, the terminal of Phase I. The line will be extended further into Luotuo Town, Zhenhai District.
Yinfeng Line
Yinfeng Line, also known as Ningbo–Fenghua Intercity Railway or Ningfeng Line, is a suburban metro line. It starts on the south of Gaotang Bridge station in south Yinzhou District, goes south until it reaches the
Ningbo Ring Expressway and turns into an elevated line and enters the Huanzhen North Road of Jiangshan Town. After reaching Jiangshan Station, it turns east into Yanhu Road and passes Yinzhou Industrial Park and Yongjiang Village until it reaches Fangqiao and turns south again along Donghuan Road before it reaches its destination, Jinhai Road Station.
Line 4
Line 4 starts from Cicheng Station in
Cicheng Town
Cicheng () is a town in the Jiangbei District of Ningbo in Zhejiang. It is an ancient walled city dating from the 8th century when it was renowned for its handicraft
A handicraft, sometimes more precisely expressed as artisanal handicraft ...
and turns south into the North External Ring Viaduct where it turns east–west. After reaching Jiangbei Avenue, it starts to turn underground and deviates from the viaduct to
Zhuangqiao railway station where it turns south, crosses
Yaojiang River and reaches
Ningbo railway station. Then Line 4 goes along Changchun Road, Xingning Road until it reaches Canghai Road and become north–south again. After reaching Shounan Road it turns into southeast direction and reaches Dongqian Lake, its destination.
Line 5
Line 5 starts from Buzheng Station in western Yinzhou District as an underground line. Then it goes along Yinxian Road and passes the Fenghua River until it reaches Xiaying and turns north. Then the line goes along first Haiyan Road and then Yuanshi Road. Then the line passes the
Yong River
The Yong River ( Chinese: , p ', Wu ') is one of the main rivers in China, located in Ningbo, Zhejiang
Zhejiang ( or , ; , also romanized as Chekiang) is an eastern, coastal province of the People's Republic of China. ...
and reaches its destination, Xingzhuang Road Station.
Lines under construction and under planning
According to the "Ningbo Rail Transit Construction Plan (2013-2020)" approved by the
NDRC, Line 1 to Line 4 and the Phase 1 of Line 5 will be completed before 2020, the total length of Ningbo Rail Transit will be 173.1 kilometers.
In December 2020, the 2021-2026 Construction Plan of Ningbo Rail Transit was approved by
NDRC.
Rolling stock
CSR Zhuzhou provides 22 six-car trains for Line 1.
Some trains are assembled in Ningbo locally.
References
External links
Ningbo Rail Transit(official site)
{{Rapid transit in Asia
Rapid transit in China
Rail Transit
Urban rail transit is an all-encompassing term for various types of local rail systems providing passenger service within and around urban or suburban areas. The set of urban rail systems can be roughly subdivided into the following categori ...
Rail transport in Zhejiang
Railway lines opened in 2014
2014 establishments in China