Nimule is a city in the southern part of
South Sudan
South Sudan (), officially the Republic of South Sudan, is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered on the north by Sudan; on the east by Ethiopia; on the south by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda and Kenya; and on the ...
in
Magwi County
Magwi County, also Magwe County, is a county in Eastern Equatoria, South Sudan.
Location
The county is located in Eastern Equatoria. It is bordered to the west and north by Juba County, by Torit County to the north east, by Ikotos County to ...
,
Eastern Equatoria. It lies approximately , by road, southeast of
Juba
Juba is the capital and largest city of South Sudan. The city is situated on the White Nile and also serves as the capital of the Central Equatoria, Central Equatoria State. It is the most recently declared national capital and had a populatio ...
, the capital of
South Sudan
South Sudan (), officially the Republic of South Sudan, is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered on the north by Sudan; on the east by Ethiopia; on the south by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda and Kenya; and on the ...
and largest city in the country. The town also lies approximately , by road, north of
Gulu, Uganda, the nearest large city.
Overview and history
In 1901, Nimule was the base for a British punitive expedition against the
Lango, which had raided neighboring districts. The Lango had been supported by Sudanese mutineers, who were all captured or killed by the British force.
On 19 August 2013, the South Sudanese parliament decided to upgrade Nimule Town to City Council status, administered by a City Clerk. Some in the county have protested, calling for wider consultations.
On April 7, 2014, the
Mountain Trade and Development Bank expanded into the
Eastern Equatoria state by opening a new branch in the town of Nimule.
On October 6, 2017;
Uganda
Uganda, officially the Republic of Uganda, is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered to the east by Kenya, to the north by South Sudan, to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to the south-west by Rwanda, and to the ...
had pledged to supply power to two South Sudanese border towns as part of the
Eastern Africa Power Pool agreement; that calls on all member states to connect electricity to each other. Uganda's energy minister
Simon D'Ujanga said "400 kilo-volts of power will be supplied to the towns of
Kaya and Nimule to boost socio-economic activities in the border areas."
Population
The population of Nimule was estimated at 45,000 in 2006. The current population is not publicly known, as of December 2014.
Climatic change
Nimule is situated in the Eastern part of South Sudan. It is one of the states in South Sudan which is hindered by climatic change. During rainy season it's affected by too much water which sometimes leads to flooding in some parts of the state.
One stop border post
In February 2020, the one stop border post (OSBP) on the Nimule side of the border was officially opened for business. The OSBP was built at a cost of US$5 million with financing from ''Trademark East Africa''. The OSBP on the Ugandan side at
Elegu was completed earlier and was commissioned in November 2018. During the calendar year ending December 2019, South Sudan imported goods worth US$364 million from Uganda.
Economy
Commercial bank branches:
* A branch of
Equity Bank South Sudan Limited
* A branch of
Kenya Commercial Bank South Sudan Limited
* A branch of
Mountain Trade and Development Bank
* A branch of
Cooperative Bank of South Sudan.
Transportation and infrastructure
*
Juba-Nimule Road - 119 mile road, that connects Juba to Numule SS Highway A43.
*
Gulu–Nimule Road - 65 mile road, that connects Highway A104 in Uganda with South Sudan Highway A43.
*
Nimule Airport - The airport, has a single unpaved runway which measures in length.
*
Nimule National Park - The national park is located just outside town, to the north and to the east.
Proposed improvements
* Rail Extension - In 2007, there were new proposals for a
standard gauge
A standard-gauge railway is a railway with a track gauge of . The standard gauge is also called Stephenson gauge (after George Stephenson), international gauge, UIC gauge, uniform gauge, normal gauge in Europe, and SGR in East Africa. It is the ...
rail link between
Uganda
Uganda, officially the Republic of Uganda, is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered to the east by Kenya, to the north by South Sudan, to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to the south-west by Rwanda, and to the ...
and
South Sudan
South Sudan (), officially the Republic of South Sudan, is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered on the north by Sudan; on the east by Ethiopia; on the south by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda and Kenya; and on the ...
passing through
Nimule.
Accidents
# On 7 October 2006, a heavy truck with
Uganda
Uganda, officially the Republic of Uganda, is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered to the east by Kenya, to the north by South Sudan, to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to the south-west by Rwanda, and to the ...
n registration UAD 720U from
Uganda
Uganda, officially the Republic of Uganda, is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered to the east by Kenya, to the north by South Sudan, to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to the south-west by Rwanda, and to the ...
, carrying cement caused several spans on one of the two carriageways of the bridge to collapse into the river.
# On Friday, 17 June 2011, two
Ugandan buses, one traveling to
Juba, South Sudan from Nimule and the other traveling in the opposite direction, collided head-on, in Pajili Village, about , north of Nimule, killing at least 28 people and injuring at least 65 others. A joint investigation by the
South Sudan
South Sudan (), officially the Republic of South Sudan, is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered on the north by Sudan; on the east by Ethiopia; on the south by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda and Kenya; and on the ...
ese and
Uganda
Uganda, officially the Republic of Uganda, is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered to the east by Kenya, to the north by South Sudan, to the west by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, to the south-west by Rwanda, and to the ...
n authorities, cited (a) overloading (b) speeding and (c) driver fatigue as factors in the collision.
# On Monday, 29 September 2014, a passenger bus traveling from
Juba
Juba is the capital and largest city of South Sudan. The city is situated on the White Nile and also serves as the capital of the Central Equatoria, Central Equatoria State. It is the most recently declared national capital and had a populatio ...
, crashed head-on with a truck-trailer carrying merchandise from Uganda to Juba. The accident which occurred at about 7.00 AM, killed at about 60 people and injured 13 others. Eyewitnesses stated that the truck was traveling on the wrong side of the road.
Points of interest
The following points of interest are located in or near Nimule:
* The offices of Nimule Town Council
* Cornerstone Children's Home, Cornerstone Academy and Cornerstone Clinic - Programs run by Fula Lifeline International, a non-profit NGO.
* Merlin Hospital Nimule - A
private,
non-profit
A nonprofit organization (NPO), also known as a nonbusiness entity, nonprofit institution, not-for-profit organization, or simply a nonprofit, is a non-governmental (private) legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public, or so ...
hospital
A hospital is a healthcare institution providing patient treatment with specialized Medical Science, health science and auxiliary healthcare staff and medical equipment. The best-known type of hospital is the general hospital, which typically ...
, owned and operated by
Medical Emergency Relief International (Merlin), an
NGO
*
Nimule Airport - A
public
In public relations and communication science, publics are groups of individual people, and the public (a.k.a. the general public) is the totality of such groupings. This is a different concept to the sociology, sociological concept of the ''Öf ...
,
civilian
A civilian is a person who is not a member of an armed force. It is war crime, illegal under the law of armed conflict to target civilians with military attacks, along with numerous other considerations for civilians during times of war. If a civi ...
and
military
A military, also known collectively as armed forces, is a heavily armed, highly organized force primarily intended for warfare. Militaries are typically authorized and maintained by a sovereign state, with their members identifiable by a d ...
airport
An airport is an aerodrome with extended facilities, mostly for commercial Aviation, air transport. They usually consist of a landing area, which comprises an aerially accessible open space including at least one operationally active surf ...
* The International border between
South Sudan
South Sudan (), officially the Republic of South Sudan, is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered on the north by Sudan; on the east by Ethiopia; on the south by the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda and Kenya; and on the ...
and the
Republic of Uganda
* The
Gulu-
Juba
Juba is the capital and largest city of South Sudan. The city is situated on the White Nile and also serves as the capital of the Central Equatoria, Central Equatoria State. It is the most recently declared national capital and had a populatio ...
Highway - , the highway is
murram. Arrangements to convert the highway to
bitumen
Bitumen ( , ) is an immensely viscosity, viscous constituent of petroleum. Depending on its exact composition, it can be a sticky, black liquid or an apparently solid mass that behaves as a liquid over very large time scales. In American Engl ...
surface are underway in both countries.
*
Nimule National Park - The national park is located just outside town, to the north and to the east.
* The Leadership Academy of South Sudan (LASS) is located on the eastern outskirts of Nimule town.
[Leadership Academy South Sudan]
See also
*
Railway stations in South Sudan
*
Transport in South Sudan
References
External links
Website of Nimule Standard Newspaper
{{Authority control
Populated places in Eastern Equatoria
Magwi County
South Sudan–Uganda border crossings