Nikolay Nikolayevich Benardos (; 1842–1905) was a Russian inventor of

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descent who in 1881 introduced carbon arc welding, which was the first practical

arc welding Arc welding is a welding process that is used to join metal to metal by using electricity to create enough heat to melt metal, and the melted metals, when cool, result in a joining of the metals. It is a type of welding that uses a welding power ...

method.

Biography

Nikolay Benardos was born on July 8, 1842, in Benardosivka, Kherson Governorate,

Russian Empire The Russian Empire was an empire that spanned most of northern Eurasia from its establishment in November 1721 until the proclamation of the Russian Republic in September 1917. At its height in the late 19th century, it covered about , roughl ...

(now Ukraine). During the 1860s and 1870s he investigated the electric arc, and he worked on this in Moscow, St. Petersburg and Kineshma. Nikolay Benardos was the first to apply an electric arc to heat the edges of the steel sheets to the plastic state. He demonstrated a new way of metal compounds in

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in 1881. He could not stay in the capital due to his financial state of affairs and in 1899 he moved to Fastiv. He died at the age of 63 in Fastiv.

M. M. Benardos Museum in Pereiaslav, Ukraine

The museum was established in Pereiaslav (Ukraine) in 1981 to commemorate 100 years after inventing the Elektrogefest.Benardos Nikolai Nikolaevich and his famous invention
/ref> The museum consists of five rooms: a study, living room, workshop, laboratory and the exhibition hall. Будинок поміщика з с. Вороньків Бориспільського району. 1-а половина 19 ст.jpg, M. M. Benardos Museum in Pereiaslav 3 Bernardos.JPG, The study 4 Bernardos.JPG, The living room 6 Bernardos.JPG, The laboratory

References

External links

Biography of Benardos by A. A. Chekanov

at weldworld.ru
БЕНАРДОС Микола Миколайович
{{DEFAULTSORT:Benardos, Nikolay 1842 births 1905 deaths Inventors from the Russian Empire People from the Russian Empire of Greek descent 19th-century engineers from the Russian Empire 20th-century Russian engineers