Nikolai Todorov Todorov (; June 6, 1921 – August 27, 2003) was a Bulgarian historian.
In 1990, he briefly served as acting president of
Bulgaria
Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ...
.
Life and career
Todorov was born in
Varna and, as he noted himself, he was of
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor of all kno ...
descent. Todorov was inspired to go into politics after the trial of
Traycho Kostov, whom he had shared a prison cell with during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
.
[ ] After a distinguished academic career, which included a position at the
National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
The National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (NKUA; , ''Ethnikó kai Kapodistriakó Panepistímio Athinón''), usually referred to simply as the University of Athens (UoA), is a public university in Athens, Greece, with various campuses alo ...
, he joined the
Bulgarian Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He would later serve as the Bulgarian representative to
UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO ) is a List of specialized agencies of the United Nations, specialized agency of the United Nations (UN) with the aim of promoting world peace and International secur ...
and the Bulgarian Ambassador to
Greece
Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. Located on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to th ...
(1978–1983). Following Bulgaria's departure from
Communism
Communism () is a political sociology, sociopolitical, political philosophy, philosophical, and economic ideology, economic ideology within the history of socialism, socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a ...
, Todorov became Speaker of the
National Assembly of Bulgaria
The National Assembly () is the Unicameralism, unicameral parliament and Legislature, legislative body of the Republic of Bulgaria. The first National Assembly was established in 1879 with the Tarnovo Constitution.
During the People's Republic ...
, leading him to serve as acting president.
Personal life
Todorov was married with three children. He is the father of
Maria Todorova
Maria Nikolaeva Todorova () (born 5 January 1949, Sofia) is a Bulgarian historian who is best known for her influential book, ''Imagining the Balkans'', in which she applies Edward Said's notion of "Orientalism" to the Balkans. She is the daughter ...
.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Todorov, Nikolai
Presidents of Bulgaria
Permanent delegates of Bulgaria to UNESCO
Members of the National Assembly (Bulgaria)
Members of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences
Members of the Academy of Athens (modern)
Foreign members of the USSR Academy of Sciences
Foreign members of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Academic staff of the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
Ambassadors of Bulgaria to Greece
Sofia University alumni
Politicians from Varna, Bulgaria
1921 births
2003 deaths