Nigel Jones (historian)
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Nigel Jones (born 1951) is a British journalist and biographer.


Early life

Born in
Woking Woking ( ) is a town and borough status in the United Kingdom, borough in north-west Surrey, England, around from central London. It appears in Domesday Book as ''Wochinges'', and its name probably derives from that of a Anglo-Saxon settleme ...
,
Surrey Surrey () is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Greater London to the northeast, Kent to the east, East Sussex, East and West Sussex to the south, and Hampshire and Berkshire to the wes ...
, he spent childhood in Surrey,
Sussex Sussex (Help:IPA/English, /ˈsʌsɪks/; from the Old English ''Sūþseaxe''; lit. 'South Saxons'; 'Sussex') is an area within South East England that was historically a kingdom of Sussex, kingdom and, later, a Historic counties of England, ...
,
Kent Kent is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Essex across the Thames Estuary to the north, the Strait of Dover to the south-east, East Sussex to the south-west, Surrey to the west, and Gr ...
and rural
Yorkshire Yorkshire ( ) is an area of Northern England which was History of Yorkshire, historically a county. Despite no longer being used for administration, Yorkshire retains a strong regional identity. The county was named after its county town, the ...
. He was educated at schools in the
Isle of Wight The Isle of Wight (Help:IPA/English, /waɪt/ Help:Pronunciation respelling key, ''WYTE'') is an island off the south coast of England which, together with its surrounding uninhabited islets and Skerry, skerries, is also a ceremonial county. T ...
and
North Wales North Wales ( ) is a Regions of Wales, region of Wales, encompassing its northernmost areas. It borders mid Wales to the south, England to the east, and the Irish Sea to the north and west. The area is highly mountainous and rural, with Snowdon ...
. His journalistic career began on local newspapers in
Hertfordshire Hertfordshire ( or ; often abbreviated Herts) is a ceremonial county in the East of England and one of the home counties. It borders Bedfordshire to the north-west, Cambridgeshire to the north-east, Essex to the east, Greater London to the ...
and the ''
Cambridge Evening News The ''Cambridge News'' (formerly the ''Cambridge Evening News'') is a British daily newspaper. Published each weekday and on Saturdays, it is distributed from its Milton base. In the period December 2010 – June 2011 it had an average daily c ...
'' where he was
Crown Court The Crown Court is the criminal trial court, court of first instance in England and Wales responsible for hearing all indictable offences, some Hybrid offence, either way offences and appeals of the decisions of magistrates' courts. It is ...
correspondent. He then spent almost two years in
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
, learning the language, studying the history and working in factories in
Karlsruhe Karlsruhe ( ; ; ; South Franconian German, South Franconian: ''Kallsruh'') is the List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, third-largest city of the States of Germany, German state of Baden-Württemberg, after its capital Stuttgart a ...
,
Reutlingen Reutlingen (; ) is a city in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is the capital of the eponymous Reutlingen (district), district of Reutlingen. As of June 2018, it had an estimated population of 116,456. Reutlingen has a Reutlingen University, univ ...
and
Berlin Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
.


Career

In the 1980s he worked for the
Press Association PA Media (formerly the Press Association) is a multimedia news agency A news agency is an organization that gathers news reports and sells them to subscribing news organizations, such as newspapers, magazines and All-news radio, radio and ...
news agency in London and as an editor with
BBC The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
and Independent Radio News IRN. His first book, ''The War Walk: A Journey along the Western Front'' (1983), was inspired by his father, Frank Jones (1890-1970), a
Great War World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
veteran. For the book he walked along the trench lines of the Western front, interviewing more than 30 veterans of the conflict. Among these was the German author and war hero
Ernst Jünger Ernst Jünger (; 29 March 1895 – 17 February 1998) was a German author, highly decorated soldier, philosopher, and entomology, entomologist who became publicly known for his World War I memoir ''Storm of Steel''. The son of a successful busin ...
. His stay with Jünger inspired his second book, ''Hitler's Heralds: the story of the
Freikorps (, "Free Corps" or "Volunteer Corps") were irregular German and other European paramilitary volunteer units that existed from the 18th to the early 20th centuries. They effectively fought as mercenaries or private military companies, rega ...
1918-1923'' (1987. Reissued in 2004 as ''A Brief History of the birth of the Nazis''). His third book was inspired by the discovery in 1988 of an archive of letters, papers and manuscripts of the English novelist and playwright Patrick Hamilton (1904-1962) which were bequeathed to him by Hamilton's sister-in-law, Aileen Hamilton, and used in his biography of Hamilton, ''Through a Glass Darkly'' (1990 : reissued 2008). In 1991 Jones moved to
Vienna Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
,
Austria Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine Federal states of Austria, states, of which the capital Vienna is the List of largest cities in Aust ...
, where he joined the Austrian Broadcasting Corporation ( ORF) and broadcast worldwide on Radio Austria International. It was at this time that his only stage play ''End of the Night'', based on the life of French novelist Louis-Ferdinand Celine, was produced at Brighton's Pavilion Theatre in November 1991. Returning to England in 1995, he worked as a freelance journalist for ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' and ''
The Spectator ''The Spectator'' is a weekly British political and cultural news magazine. It was first published in July 1828, making it the oldest surviving magazine in the world. ''The Spectator'' is politically conservative, and its principal subject a ...
'' while writing his biography of the poet
Rupert Brooke Rupert Chawner Brooke (3 August 1887 – 23 April 1915The date of Brooke's death and burial under the Julian calendar that applied in Greece at the time was 10 April. The Julian calendar was 13 days behind the Gregorian calendar.) was an En ...
, ''Life, Death and Myth'' (1999). He was deputy editor of ''
History Today ''History Today'' is a history magazine. Published monthly in London since January 1951, it presents authoritative history to as wide a public as possible. The magazine covers all periods and geographical regions and publishes articles of tradit ...
'' magazine (1999-2000) and reviews editor of ''
BBC History Magazine ''BBC History'' is a British magazine devoted to both British and world history, and aimed at readers of all levels of knowledge and interest. There are thirteen issues a year, one each month and a Christmas special. The magazine is published, ...
'' (2000-2003). His next book was a brief life of Britain's Fascist leader Sir
Oswald Mosley Sir Oswald Ernald Mosley, 6th Baronet (16 November 1896 – 3 December 1980), was a British aristocrat and politician who rose to fame during the 1920s and 1930s when he, having become disillusioned with mainstream politics, turned to fascism. ...
, ''Mosley'', published by Haus in 2004. His recent publications include a history of the plots to assassinate Hitler, ''Countdown to Valkyrie'', published by Frontline Books in January 2009, and ''Tower: An Epic History of the Tower of London'', published by Hutchinson in 2011 and released in the US in 2012 by St. Martin's Press. Jones has written for most of Britain's national newspapers, including ''The Times'' and ''The Sunday Times'', the ''Daily Telegraph'' and ''Sunday Telegraph''; and the ''Daily Mail'' and ''Daily Express''. He reviews books regularly for ''
The Literary Review ''The Literary Review'' is an American literary magazine founded in 1957. Publication was suspended in 2022, and the website notes: "Given the extenuating circumstances and the impact of Covid-19 on institutions of higher education, we do not ...
''. He initiated and appeared in the BBC film ''Journey to Hell'' (2003) about the war poet
Wilfred Owen Wilfred Edward Salter Owen Military Cross, MC (18 March 1893 – 4 November 1918) was an English poet and soldier. He was one of the leading poets of the First World War. His war poetry on the horrors of Trench warfare, trenches and Chemi ...
, and a BBC film biography of Patrick Hamilton (2004). He has also presented a
BBC Radio Four BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. The station replaced the BBC Home Service on 30 September 1967 and broadcasts a wide variety of Talk radio, spoken-word programmes from the BBC's headquarters at B ...
portrait of Hamilton, ''Portrait in Black'' (2004), and a Radio Four documentary about the SS
Lebensborn ''Lebensborn e.V.'' (literally: "Fount of Life") was a secret, SS-initiated, state-registered association in Nazi Germany with the stated goal of increasing the number of children born who met the Nazi standards of "racially pure" and "heal ...
children's homes in Nazi Germany, ''Fountain of Life'' (2006). Jones is a frequent contributor to the World Association of International Studies (WAIS) online discussion group, created by Ronald Hilton of
Stanford University Leland Stanford Junior University, commonly referred to as Stanford University, is a Private university, private research university in Stanford, California, United States. It was founded in 1885 by railroad magnate Leland Stanford (the eighth ...
. Jones also conducts adult and schools tours of the Western Front, "In the Footsteps of the
war poets War poetry is poetry on the topic of war. While the term is applied especially to works of the First World War, the term can be applied to poetry about any war, including Homer's ''Iliad'', from around the 8th century BC as well as poetry of th ...
".


Personal life

Jones unsuccessfully stood for election as the Member of Parliament for the Eastbourne constituency in the 2015 United Kingdom General Election with the
United Kingdom Independence Party The UK Independence Party (UKIP, ) is a Eurosceptic, right-wing populist political party in the United Kingdom. The party reached its greatest level of success in the mid-2010s, when it gained two Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), member ...
.


Publications


Author

* ''The War Walk: A Journey along the Western Front'' (1984). * ''Hitler's Heralds: the Story of the Freikorps 1918-1923'' (1987). (Reissued in as ''A Brief History of the Birth of the Nazis'' (2004). * ''Through a Glass Darkly: the Life of Patrick Hamilton'' (1992). * ''Rupert Brooke: Life, Death & Myth'' (1999). * ''Mosley'' (2004). * ''Countdown to Valkyrie: The inside story of the July Plot against Hitler'' (2009). * ''The Tower: An Epic History of the Tower of London'' (2011). * ''Kitty's Salon: Sex, Spying and Surveillance in the Third Reich'' (2023). Co-authored with Urs Brunner and Julia Schrammel. Originally published in German in 2020 under the title ''Kittys Salon: Legenden, Fakten, Fiktion - Kitty Schmidt und ihr beruchitigt Nazi-Spionagebordall''.


Contributed to

* "Maydays: the Premiership of Lord Halifax" to ''Hitler Triumphant: Alternative Decisions of World War II'' A counter-factual history edited by Peter Tsouras (Greenhill Books) 2006. * ''1001 Days That Shaped The World'' (Century). 2009


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jones, Nigel H 1951 births Living people British journalists British historians British biographers History Today people