Nieuwdorp is a village in the
Dutch
Dutch or Nederlands commonly refers to:
* Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands
** Dutch people as an ethnic group ()
** Dutch nationality law, history and regulations of Dutch citizenship ()
** Dutch language ()
* In specific terms, i ...
province of
Zeeland
Zeeland (; ), historically known in English by the Endonym and exonym, exonym Zealand, is the westernmost and least populous province of the Netherlands. The province, located in the southwest of the country, borders North Brabant to the east ...
. It is a part of the municipality of
Borsele
Borsele (; ) is a municipality in the southwestern Netherlands on Zuid-Beveland.
The name of the municipality is spelled with a single s; the name of the eponymous village is Borssele, spelled with double s.
The municipality is mainly known fo ...
, and lies about 9 km east of
Middelburg Middelburg may refer to:
Places and jurisdictions Europe
* Middelburg, Zeeland, the capital city of the province of Zeeland, southwestern Netherlands
** Roman Catholic Diocese of Middelburg, a former Catholic diocese with its see in the Zeeland ...
.
History
The village was first mentioned around 1750 as Het Nieuwe Dorp, and means "new village". Nieuw (new) has been added to distinguish from
's-Heer Arendskerke which was colloquially called Oudedorp.
Nieuwdorp is a dike village which appeared after the West-Kraayertpolder was ''
polder
A polder () is a low-lying tract of land that forms an artificial hydrology, hydrological entity, enclosed by embankments known as levee, dikes. The three types of polder are:
# Land reclamation, Land reclaimed from a body of water, such as a ...
ed'' in 1642 and Nieuwe Kraayertpolder was added in 1675. The village is centred around a large square.
The
Reformed Church
Reformed Christianity, also called Calvinism, is a major branch of Protestantism that began during the 16th-century Protestant Reformation. In the modern day, it is largely represented by the Continental Reformed Christian, Presbyterian, ...
was built first in 1841 and is an aisleless church in
neoclassic style. It was converted into an apartment building in 2003. The Dutch Reformed church was built between 1917 and 1918 and has
expressionist
Expressionism is a modernist movement, initially in poetry and painting, originating in Northern Europe around the beginning of the 20th century. Its typical trait is to present the world solely from a subjective perspective, distorting it rad ...
elements. The tower contains a bell from 1710.
Nieuwdorp was home to 388 people in 1840. Nieuwdorp used to be part of the municipality of
's-Heer Arendskerke. In 1970, it became part of the municipality of
Borsele
Borsele (; ) is a municipality in the southwestern Netherlands on Zuid-Beveland.
The name of the municipality is spelled with a single s; the name of the eponymous village is Borssele, spelled with double s.
The municipality is mainly known fo ...
.
In 2009, the opened and provides an overview of
World War II
World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
in the province of Zeeland with an emphasis on the
Battle of the Scheldt
The Battle of the Scheldt in World War II was a series of military operations to open up the Scheldt river between Antwerp and the North Sea for shipping, so that Antwerp's port could be used to supply the Allies in north-west Europe. The oper ...
.
Gallery
File:'tNieuwedurp2.jpg, Church of Nieuwdorp
File:Exterieur SCHUUR, ZIJGEVEL - Nieuwdorp - 20264326 - RCE.jpg, Farm in Nieuwdorp
File:Nieuwdorp View on Lewedijk.jpg, Landscape near Nieuwdorp
References
{{Authority control
Populated places in Zeeland
Borsele